查询词典 honeycombing of wood

The paper firstly examined the mechanical characteristics of wood samples at micron scale, which provided some theoretical basis for the application of wood microtome section to study the in-tree variation of longitudinal mechanical properties of tracheids. In chapter 3, microtension of wood microtome section is for the first time used to explore the in-tree variation of longitudinal MOE of tracheids, meanwhile the size effect of mechanical properties of wood at micron scale is taken into count.

本项研究正是基于以上考虑而提出的，首要目标是提出能快速评价管胞纵向力学性质的实验技术，并以此研究了人工林杉木管胞纵向力学性能的株内变异规律；目的之二是从实验和理论的角度研究管胞细胞壁力学性质的主要影响因素，为树木木材品质的基因改良提供量化的目标和指标。

In chapter 5, the concept of zero-span tension known in papermaking area is for the first time introduce to wood science area to explore in-tree variation of longitudinal tensile strength of tracheids and its main influencing factors. In chapter 6, composite micromechanics and classic laminated theory are used to make a comprehensive and detailed analysis of the main influencing factors of mechanical properties of tracheids cell wall. Some experimental results acquired in the foregoing chapters are explained successfully. Results were summarized as follows: Mechanical characteristics of wood at micron scale: 1 At micron scale, the longitudinal mechanicai behavior of wood microtome section differs greatly from that of wood with normal size.

论文的第2章首先研究了微米尺度下木材的力学特性，为后面运用木材微切片拉伸技术奠定一定的理论基础；在第3章，首次考虑到了微米尺度下木材力学性质的尺寸效应，并运用木材微切片正常间距拉伸技术研究了管胞纵向弹性模量的株内变异规律；在第4章，首次利用纳米压痕技术中最新发展起来的连续刚度测量法直接在管胞细胞壁上进行纳米级的压痕实验，测量次生壁S〓层的纵横向弹性模量和硬度，从而把细胞壁力学的研究提高到一个更高的水平；在第5章，首次把造纸领域的零距拉伸技术引入木材科学研究领域，研究了管胞纵向抗拉强度的株内变异规律及其主要影响因素；第6章则运用复合材料细观力学的基本理论和经典层板理论对影响细胞壁力学性能的主要因素进行了全面而系统的分析，并为前几章的一些实验结果提供理论上的解释。

1 Oven order 5.1.1 first hearth cloth Wind board laying 200mm thickness of the bed material; About Revert cloth laying Wind board thickness 200mm bed material, to prevent Ogive burn plug secondary air pipe; 5.1.2 prior to Add a small amount of flammable wood furnace and left and right back Feeder, ignition Wind Road in oven two days before ignition; 5.1.3 ignition started Ovens need to use a small amount of diesel added to the accumulation of wood, wood ignition when combustible, wood drying to around 200 ° C, according to adjust primer wind baffle and then curves of thermal insulation and heating.

5.1烘炉顺序 5.1.1先将炉床布风板上铺设厚度为200mm的床料；左右返料器布风板上铺设厚度200mm床料，防止把风帽烧坏，堵塞二次风管； 5.1.2事先将少量易燃木柴放入炉膛和左、右返料器，点火风道应在烘炉前2天进行点火； 5.1.3开始烘炉点火时需要用少量的柴油加在堆积的木柴上，点火时木柴易燃烧，木柴烘至200℃左右后，根据情况调节引风挡板，再按升温曲线保温、升温。

A big wood can be used as a girder, a thin wood can be used as a square rafter, a small wood can be used as a pendentive, a stout wood can be used as a door-hinge pit, and a wedge can be used as a door bar.

大的木材能被同样地用一个桁，瘦的木材能被同样地用一个正直的椽，小的木材能被当作 pendentive 使用，强壮的木材能被当作一个门-铰链深坑使用，而且一片楔子能被当作一扇门使用除之外。

On the other hand, whether traditional or modern wood doors wood composite doors are obviously high, medium and low classification, the low flows, such as Korean pine, pine, oak trees all belong to the relatively low use of wood doors, the high-grade wood, walnut, Cherry, sand Billy.

另一方面，无论是传统实木木门还是现代实木复合木门，都有明显的高、中、低档的划分，低档的实木，如红松、杉木、柞木等均属于比较低档的木门用材，高档的实木，有胡桃、樱桃、沙比利等。

The results showed that there existed variation among eucalypt families in wood physical-mechanical properties and wood chemistry. There were significant differences among E.pellita families、E.grandis families and E.urophylla譋.grandis clones in wood colors as well as between Strains and within trees.The variation of the surface wetability of wood between E.grandis families and E.urophylla譋.grandis clones were significant.Even in the same families level or clones level,there still existed the same regulation. The degree of collapse of eucalypt had a large relation in the amount of tylosis in vessel and vestured pits on the cell wall of vessel. The more rich tylosis and vestured pits in vessels,the more probability to occur collapse for eucalypt.The biggest moment collapse was probably the critical point of the drying degrade.During the fomulation of drying technology,it is necessary to adopt moderate condition to make the vessels which had formed the biggest moment collapse at the biggest moment collapse resume,especially to prevent the permanent set.At the normal temperature level,the main factors which influenced residual collapse were the contents of ray parenchyma and axial parenchyma .Nearly all the cells joined the course of forming the moment collapse and biggest moment collapse.Interval drying was fit for eucalypt plantation which was easier to make collapse.

研究表明：桉树不同家系间木材物理力学性质和化学组成存在差异；粗皮桉家系间、巨桉家系间、尾巨桉无性系间材色存在显著差异，株间、株内木材材色存在变异；桉树木材表面润湿性在巨桉家系间、尾巨桉无性系间存在着显著差异，在同一家系或同一无性系中，株间和株内也存在着相同的变化规律；桉材皱缩程度与其导管中侵填体的多少和导管壁上纹孔具有的附物多少密切相关，侵填体含物越丰富，纹孔附物越多，桉材越容易皱缩；最大瞬间皱缩是能产生更大干燥降等的临界点，在制定干燥工艺时，必须在最大瞬间皱缩发生时，采用温和条件，使已产生最大瞬间皱缩的细胞尽可能多的恢复，尤其不能使其产生永久变定；在常温条件下，影响残余皱缩的主要因子是射线薄壁细胞和轴向薄壁细胞含量；而对于瞬间皱缩和最大瞬间皱缩，几乎所有细胞都参与它们的形成过程；对于易皱缩的桉树木材，间歇干燥是最有前途的干燥方法。

By comparing of different treating methods of wood-fiber: treated with silane coupling agent, NaOH solution and silane coupling agent, grafted by poly, it can be found that grafted wood-fiber evenly distributed in PVC matrix. Grafted wood-fiber and PVC matrix had a better interfacial compatibility than that of the ungrafted wood fibers, which was verified by scanning electron microscope observation.

比较了硅烷偶联剂处理、氢氧化钠溶液浸泡与硅烷偶联剂双重处理，接枝改性等3种木纤维表面处理方法对木纤维／PVC复合材料界面及性能的影响，通过扫描电镜照片发现接枝改性木纤维在PVC基体中分散更均匀，与PVC界面相容性好。

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Brown-rotted wood can be more easily liquefied than normal wood. When the weightratio of wood and Phenol to phosphoric acid was 1:2:0.16, the residue content of liquefieddecayed wood was only 7.6％for 0.5h.

试验结果证明，当1％NaOH抽出物或结晶度变化至54％和28％左右时，木材的生物预降解程度即可达到缓和液化条件的目的。

Wood Vinegar is a natural material that is distilled from wood. It is compose of organic acid and hydroxybenzene , Various dosage of wood vinegars, pyrolignerous acid and guaiacol were mixed into organic manure firstly in this experiment, and then, the above said organic manure are separately added into soil. Under the analysis of the amount of the edaphon, adding 10g wood vinegar to 1kg organic manure and 30kg soil can much active the edaphon effectively in a short term and make a maximum rising extent of edaphon numbers.

木醋液是从多年生柞木中经过高温蒸馏出来的纯天然物质，其主要成分是有机酸和酚类物质，为了明确木醋液和主要成分对土壤微生物的作用，将加入不同剂量的木醋液、愈创木酚、醋酸的有机肥施入土壤，观察土壤中微生物数量的变化，结果表明：在1kg有机肥中加入10g木醋液，施入30kg土壤中，土壤微生物数量增加幅度最大，土壤微生物10天内被有效地激活；同时，当在1kg有机肥中木醋液的添加量高达50g时，对土壤微生物有一定的抑制作用。

The shaping method of noncircular part and the tool holder's radial motion characters in noncircular turning process are discussed in detail in the thesis.

论文详细研究了非圆零件的成型方法和加工过程中刀架的径向运动规律。

I have not really liked him,I do not like his this kind of disposition.

我没有真的喜欢他，我不喜欢他的这种性格。