查询词典 history

It's a new research into aboriginality of folk religion in South-East China by a cross-nation-culture beyond Han-nationality's view. The brightness of the article is distinguishing the basic culture of abrigines and the superculture of Han immigrants, and finding the transitional history from aboriginal religion to folk religion in South-East China by the co-research of archeology, history, folklore and anthropology.

东南民间信仰土著性问题的提出突破了汉文化一统演化论的视野，从跨文化的角度考察民间信仰文化，通过考古学、历史学、民俗学、人类学的整合研究，在纷繁复杂的东南民间信仰文化中区分土著越人的基层文化与客来汉人的上层文化，追溯从土著的"万物有灵"和"好巫尚鬼"到东南"汉"人复杂多样的自然崇拜和发达的"救生"神灵的历史过程，理顺其传承与变迁，构建从土著越人原始宗教到东南"汉人"民间信仰历史发展的知识框架。

The history of the epithet — is the history of poetic style in an abridged edition.

的称号历史的-是历史的诗意风格版在一节。

In our knowledge of Chinese contemporary and modern history, there are still many fields remaining untouched, whose mystery and abstrusity make us feel confused and helpless, just like when we face heaven and ocean. This knowledge can not even be comparable to our understanding of ancient history.

对于中国近现代史的认识至少在现在还有很多未知领域，其神秘和深邃如同我们面对天体和大洋一样茫然无助，甚至比起我们对于古代史的了解更加斑驳陆离。

Besides the study object and material of Chinese thought history, the book focuses on the creative study methods: first, the addition and subtraction of thought history, second, from creative thought to accommodationist thought, and the third, the Chinese problematic consciousness.

在中国思想史研究领域，随着新材料、新理论、新问题的出现，传统中国思想史研究的"常识"和"基础"，面临着新的挑战。同时，一些思想史中重大问题的解决，也因此有了新的历史契机。

This paper was focus on Dianshan River which is one of the most important water sources of Shanghai. We study the distribution, speciation and transformation rule of Cu, Cd, Cr, Hg, Pb and As in sedimentary record. In addition, the history of development of industries and agriculture were also taken into account to study the heavy metal pollution history in the study area.

本文以上海的重要水源地——淀山湖为研究对象，通过对研究区沉积物中重金属元素Cu、Cd、Cr、Hg、Pb、As的时空分布规律以及它们在沉积物中随时间或沉积深度的形态分布及迁移转化规律的研究，综合考虑区域工农业发展现状和历史对沉积物中重金属元素含量及分布的影响，对区域重金属污染历史及效应进行分析论证。

First, this part introduces the history of RCHI analyzes the three periods of RCHI history and concludes that RCHI will healthily develop under a policy of state support, institutional borrowing and legal support in the two center society .then it goes to analyze the nature、 features and forms of RCHI As to the nature, writer criticize the traditional social insurance doctrine which mixes substantial features and insubstantial features, concluding that the universal adoptability and right-obligation equity are the substantial features of RCHI to distinguish RCHI from the other content of social medical security, and the compulsory or volunteer is insubstantial features that selected by different social conditions, therefore, the nature of RCHI is social medical insurance.

该部分首先以详实的资料概括了农村合作医疗保险制度曲折的历史发展，将其历史过程分为三个紧密联系的阶段。揭示了城乡二元结构下农村合作医疗保险制度必须在国家有力支持、现代社会保险制度借鉴及法律支撑下方能健康发展的客观规律。

According to these selected interesting rules, we found that some basic information such as survey sites, region, sex, age, smoking status, drinking status, marital status, family month income, occupation, health status, education level, spirit status, physical activity or exercise and family history of gastrointestinal (GI tumors or other GI diseases, some anamneses (for example dyspepsia, gastritis, rheumatic arthritis, chronic faucitis and history of abdominal surgery), and as well some diseases diagnosed by RomeⅡ(such as irritable bowel syndrome, aerophagia and unspecific functional bowel disorder) were associated with GERD symptoms.

根据最终选取的规则，本研究发现调查点、调查区域、性别、年龄、吸烟、饮酒、婚姻状况、家庭月收入、职业、健康状况、文化程度、精神状况、体力活动或体育锻炼、胃肠疾病或肿瘤家族史等被调查者基本信息，部分既往患病史(如消化不良、慢性胃炎、风湿性关节炎、慢性咽喉炎、腹部手术史等)，以及肠易激综合征、吞气症、非特异性肠功能紊乱等现患疾病对胃食管反流症状有影响。

In her third novel "Song of Solomon" she used the history of family to reflect the history of Afro-American.

在她的第三部小说《所罗门之歌》中莫里森运用家庭史来体现非裔美国人的民族史。

From this train of thought, I divided this dissertation into 8 chapters. Chapter 1 is a study on Procopius, including a biographical note on him, his writing time, his writing style, and the way he worked out the plot of his History; chapter 2 "About History of the Wars"introduces the publishing times and editions of the 3 works of Procopius, the contents and sources value of this book, and the circumstances of other temporary sources; From the third chapter on, the dissertation shifts to the analysis of the History's main content.

从这一基本点出发，这篇论文的主体部分共分8章：第一章首先对普罗柯比本人进行研究，包括他的生平、写作年代、写作风格以及他对《战记》一书的构思和写作过程；在第二章&关于《战记》&中介绍普罗柯比作品的出版年代和版本情况、《战记》的内容和史料价值及与《战记》相关的其他文献情况；从第三章开始对《战记》的具体内容加以分析，鉴于该书以记载三大战争为主线，因此第三章波斯战争、第四章汪达尔战争和第五章哥特战争都以&战争与和平&为标题，以突出该书军事战争的主体特点。

Chapter 3 the Persian war, chapter 4 the Vandal war, chapter 5 the Gothic war are all about the same issue "Wars and Peace."By analyzing every war's cause, process, I then make a conclusion of Procopius'conception of history. Chapter 6 "Natural Calamity and Human Disaster"analyzes and discusses the Plague of Constantinople in 542-543 and "Nika riot"in 532. In chapter 7 "Legend, Customs and Natural Phenomena", besides a scrutiny of Procopius'history criticism, I examine and sum up three kinds of digressions in this work. The last chapter "Military and Religion"inquires into the military organization , armies of the services, equipments, strategy and tactics, weapons of Byzantine empire. This chapter also probes into the attitude of Procopius on Christian, heresies and paganism; The epilogue is a conclusion of this dissertation, making a systematic exposition on Procopius'conception of history.

对这三大战争的研究，笔者采用述论相结合的方法，首先分析各大战争爆发的原因，然后详细分析战争的过程，纠正普罗柯比的正误、讳言之处，通过与其他史料的相互对比还原历史真相，总结经验教训，最后，在每章的总结部分论述战争的结果及其对交战双方的影响，通过对具体内容的分析归纳总结普罗柯比的历史观；第六章&天灾与人祸&主要对《战记》中记载的542-543 年君士坦丁堡大瘟疫和532 年尼卡暴乱加以分析论述，通过普罗柯比与其他史家记载的对比探寻查士丁尼大瘟疫的起源、传播路径、症状、传染介质、死亡人数、政府对策及其影响等问题，通过对尼卡暴乱目击者记录的分析揭示尼卡暴乱爆发的原因、真实过程，对尼卡暴乱作出公允的评价；在第七章&神话传说、民族风俗和自然现象&中，通过普罗柯比对这三类插话描写的总结和评论，分析他的历史批判法；在最后一章&军事与宗教&中，剥开《战记》的表层内容，对其中蕴含的较深层次的思想内容进行研究，如拜占廷帝国的军队组织、兵种、装备、战略战术、军事武器等内容的探讨，同时也就普罗柯比对基督教和异教、异端的态度加以分析论述；最后的结语部分主要是作全文的总结，阐述普罗柯比的历史观。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。