查询词典 historians

What do historians puzzle over?

什么是历史学家苦苦思考的？

Muslim historians believe that it had existed centuries earlier in the time of Raja Baguinda Ali.

穆斯林历史学家认为，它已存在了几个世纪早，在时间的（ Raja baguinda阿里。

Ranke, who is known as the "Father of Modern History", devised the basic methods used by modern historians to analyze and evaluate documents.

他被称为"现代历史学之父"，创造了现代历史学家分析和评价文献的基本方法。

Ranke was influenced by natural science then and there and inherited prior historians' excellenct traditions of paying attention to criticize historical data in the process of composition.

在十九世纪形成于德国的以兰克为代表的实证主义史学是受当时自然科学的影响并且继承了以往历史学家在历史写作中注重史料批判的优良传统。

Disfavor among historians. Later, Reactionist writers took the view that frontier women were lonely, displaced persons in a hostile milieu that intensified the worst aspects of gender relations. The renaissance of the feminist movement during the 1970's led to the Stasist school, which sidestepped the good bad dichotomy and argued that frontier women lived lives similar to the live of women in the East.

之后，反动作家认为，边境女性是孤独的，她们替代了敌对环境里的人加剧了性别关系里最坏的部分。20世纪70年代女权主义运动的复兴产生了平衡学派，回避了好坏二分法，认为边境女性的生活东部的女性的类似。

While the first Regius Professors of history at Oxford and Cambridge, Thomas Arnold in 1841 and Charles Kingsley in 1859 respectively, were "men of letters" who wrote popular histories, subsequent professional historians were obliged to make their developing discipline seem as scientific, objective, and empirical as possible in order for it to be considered a legitimate area of inquiry.

Thomas Arnold、Charles Kinsley二位分别在1841年、1859年担任牛津和剑桥的钦定历史学讲座教授的时候，都是当时畅销史学作品的作者，曾被认为是"文字巨匠"，但以此为业的继任者们却不得不将历史学装扮成科学的、客观的并且经验主义的模样，以使这门发展中的学科得以合理存在。

I did the one thing I hate about some historians and that is use revisionism.

我做了我所讨厌的一些历史学家所做的，即revisionism（不会翻，用如今的想法来推测以前的想法？

That diplomatic historians never once bothered in thirty years to visit the widow of Joachim von Ribbentrop's state-secretary Ernst von Weizsacker,father of the subsequent West German president,was a baffling mystery to me.

老练的历史学家们在三十年间的漫长时光内却从不费心去拜访一下约希姆·冯·里宾特洛普当年的国务秘书（ state-secretary ），也就是后来西德总统的父亲恩斯特·冯·魏茨泽克所留下的遗孀，这对我来说始终是个令人困惑的谜。

Says Rodgers: This is the sort of data that historians of antiquity drool over.

他说：这类资料正是古代史研究学者梦寐以求的。

After the battle of Borodino, and the taking and burning of Moscow, historians consider the most important episode of the war of 1812 to be the movement of the Russian army from the Ryazan to the Kaluga road and to the Tarutino camp, the so-called oblique march behind Krasnaya Pahra.

历史学家认为，在波罗底诺战役和莫斯科被敌人占领并焚毁之后，在一八一二年的战争中最重要的插曲就是俄国军队从梁赞大路进入卡卢日斯卡雅大路，然后直趋塔鲁丁诺营地的运动——即所谓的越过红帕赫拉的侧翼进军。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。