查询词典 higher fungi

Entomologenous fungi are important biological control agents, and are widely applied to control insect pest. It is for some years to control M. alternatus by entomogenous fungi. But it is limited to control pest because only spore can be used.

虫生真菌是一类重要的生防真菌，在生产上应用广泛，防治松墨天牛在生产上也早有应用，但目前多利用其孢子粉剂或液剂，在应用中受到很大限制。

Screening toxic proteins to M alternatus from entomogenous fungi is the base of control pest. It will reveal the mechanism how the fungi infect their host from the view of biochemistry and molecular biology, and base for culture trees of anti-longhorn beetle.

本研究是从虫生真菌中寻找对松墨天牛有毒杀作用的蛋白，该研究可从生物化学和分子生物学的角度揭示虫生真菌的致病机理，同时为培育抗天牛苗木奠定基础。

Fungi, above all filamentous fungi, can occur almost everywhere, even in water.

所有丝状真菌都能存在于任何地方，甚至水里。

Result3 strains of endophytic fungi had growth peak when the pH value was 6.5-7.5,and could grow within pH of 4.0-8.5. Their acid-alkali adaptability was strong,in which the P-3 adaptability was the strongest. P-1and P-2 had the stronger inhibition to the Bacillus subtilis,Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus,and P-3 only had the little inhibition to Escherichia coli. The 3 endophytic fungi all had inhibitory effect on Podosphaera leucotrlcha,Alternaria mali,and Gymnosporangium yamadae Miyabe,in which,P-1 had the better inhibitory ability.

结果3株内生真菌在pH值6.5～7.5出现生长最高峰，在pH值4.0～8.5都可以生长，酸碱适应性很强，其中P-3的适应性最强。P-1和P-2对枯草芽孢杆菌、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌都有较强的抑制能力，而P-3只对大肠杆菌有很微弱的抑制能力。3株内生真菌对苹果锈病病原菌、苹果白粉病病原菌、苹果落叶病病原菌都有抑制作用，其中P-1的抑制能力较强。

In this experiment, typical ectomycorhizal fungi strains(Lactarius delicious 01, 02 and 03) were isolated from Three-Gorges Reservoir where Pinus Massoniana was very popular. And Suillus placidu 504(sp 504) and Laccaria bicolor S238N (Lb 23 8N) typical in South China were also chosen to study the effects of ectomycorrhizal fungi on the growth and nutrient absorption of Pinus Massoniana. And the culture characteristics of three strains of Lactarius delicious were also studied. The object of this study is to supply techniques in culturing ectomycorrhizal seedlings for planting trees in Three-Gorges Reservoir.

试验从马尾松大面积分布的三峡库区，分离出代表当地生态条件的松乳菇(Lactarius deliciosus 1、2和3)，并选择中国南方具有代表性的华南牛肝菌(Suillus placidu 504)和双色蜡蘑(Laccaria bicolor Lb S238N)，研究了松乳菇3个菌株的培养特性，并利用Lb S238N、Sp 504、Ld01和Ld03苗床接种马尾松，观察了它们对幼苗的生长和养分吸收的影响，目的是为三峡库区马尾松的植树造林提供培育菌根化苗木技术。

We also inoculated cottonwood clone 895 with 6 ectomycorrhizal fungi. It was found that Xerocomus chrysenteron, Lactarius insulsus and Boletus edulis accelerated seedlings generation from cuttings of clone 895 more than the other fungi did, and they remarkably promoted seedling growth comparing with the control. Lactarius insulsus promoted above-ground biomass and root system most effectively.

接种南林－895杨的6种菌根真菌中，红绒盖牛肝菌、劣味乳菇、美味牛肝菌可促进南林－895杨扦插苗提早萌芽，处理120 d后能显著促进南林－895杨苗的生长，与对照比较差异显著，其中劣味乳菇对杨苗生物量影响最大，其接种试验苗根系最为发达。

Funalia gallica, Lenzites tricolor, Polyporellus brumalis, Pseudotrametes gibbosa, Pycnoporus sanguineus, tested their degrading ability to david poplar wood lignin, measured the lignin content change of david poplar wood after a period of time degraded by 6 wood rot fungi, which is the first study on the biodegradation mechanism of lignin by wood white rot fungi.

本项研究选择了火木层孔菌及另外5种木材分解能力较强的阔叶树上的白腐菌：粗毛盖菌、三色革裥菌、冬拟多孔菌、偏肿拟栓菌和血红密孔菌，研究了它们对山杨木材木质素的分解能力，测定了经6种白腐菌分解一定时期的山杨木材木质素的含量，作为木材白腐菌对山杨木材木质素生物降解机制的初步研究，旨在为山杨木材生物制浆造纸提供应用基础理论研究，同时也可为木质素合理的生物转化为有用的化学品、生物漂白、酶处理防止机械浆的返黄、废水治理、纤维素酶解糖化的微生物前处理等提供相关的借鉴研究，以期在生产实践中减轻环境污染并充分利用木质素资源。

The combined bioreactor, which consists of a bacteria zone and a fungi zone, can overcome the shortcoming of the traditional bioreactor. Both hydrophilic and hydrophobic volatile organic compounds and mephitic compounds in the odor gas can be removed effectively by the synergistic reaction of the bacteria and fungi in the combined bioreactor.

联系单位：厦门城市环境研究所联系人：崔胜辉电话： 0592-2656367 传真： 0592-2659290 5 A combined bioreactor for odor gas removal 复合生物除臭反应器克服了单一生物除臭反应器的缺陷，利用不同微生物的协同作用，能有效地将臭味气体中的亲水性和疏水性挥发性有机污染物和恶臭物质同时去除，达到净化和除臭的目的。

It dedicates to the study of the role of fungi in disease and biodeterioration. Research areas mainly include medical and veterinary mycology, plant mycology, crop protection, mycetism, environmental aeromycology, taxonomy and molecular biology of fungi etc.

该杂志致力于真菌在疾病与生物腐蚀中所起作用的研究，研究领域主要涉及医学与兽医真菌学、植物真菌学、作物保护、食菌中毒、环境空间真菌学、分类学以及真菌的分子生物学等等。

Duke University researchers used two genetic research shows that Nosema is clear from the sexual evolution of the fungi, and in particular with the bacteria closely related to the joint, they found that Nosema of more than 2000 genes, 33 Gene junction with the bacteria, these chromosome markers show that Nosema bonding with the bacteria is likely to have a common ancestor, and it with other known contact fungi grew apart.

杜克大学的研究人员使用两个基因研究证明，微孢子虫明显地从有性的真菌中进化，并且尤其同接合菌密切相关，他们发现，微孢子虫的2000多个基因中，有33个基因同接合菌一样，这些染色体标记显示，微孢子虫同接合菌很可能拥有共同的祖先，并且，它同其他已知的真菌联系更为疏远。

You can do some assertiveness training.

你可以进行一些自信训练。

We were well on the path to making a rear-wheel-drive global platform," says Mays."

我们正致力于建立一个后轮驱动的平台，"Mays这样说道。"