查询词典 high velocity

is brought out in this thesis. Firstly, absolute velocity of galaxy moving in cosmic is 0.6 times of light velocity in vaccum; secondly, the sun kernel may has high speed of self-spinningabout thirdly, inner pressure of the sun is not so much, and its stability is the cause of its high speed of self-spinning.

并由此我们得到了以下的结论：1、银河系在宇宙中的绝对速度为真空中光速的0.6倍；2、太阳内核可能有高速的自旋 3、太阳的内压强不是很大的，它的稳定也是由于自身的高速自旋的原因。

Generally speaking, the high group velocity and low attenuation factor and high Q〓 in the same area, but relatively low group velocity and high attenuation factor and low Q〓 in the same area in China is the general distribution.

在不同周期，面波衰减系数或品质因子在整个中国大陆区域分布是不均匀的；总体表现为高群速度分布的区域呈现高Q〓和低衰减系数、低群速度分布的区域呈现低Q〓和高衰减系数分布的特点。

The results were as follows.(1) In the backward handspring, the trajectory of CM and horizontal velocity of CM in junior-high and college gymnasts were lower and higher than those of senior-high gymnast, so the vertical velocity is better when they perform tucked backward somersault. College gymnast has higher vertical velocity than junior-high and senior-high gymnasts in take-off moment of backward handspring phase.(2) Senior-high and college gymnasts have more elbow and shoulder angle in take-off moment of backward handspring and tucked backward somersault phase. Therefore, angle of both arm is bigger for performing in hand push away phase in the backward handspring, and increased the reaction force with body in the tucked backward handspring.(3) College gymnast has large knee flexions in hand support and push away moment in the backward handspring, it would increase rotation radius and better moments of inertia in the backward handspring.

结果显示：在后手翻阶段中，较低的重心轨迹和较高的水平速，有於后续空翻的垂直速；大专选手在后手翻阶段起跳瞬间有较高的垂直速；高中及大专选手在后手翻起跳脚地瞬间和团身后空翻起跳脚地瞬间时，肘、肩关节角皆大於国中选手，使其在后手翻起跳地瞬间时，双臂的伸展於后手翻的手推地面的动作，而团身后空翻起跳脚地时，双臂向上摆於身体向上伸展方向的掌握，并使重心有一定的腾空高；大专选手在后手翻阶段的手著地瞬间和手地瞬间的膝关节角较大於高中和国中选手，使其可增加身体的旋转半径，并能获得较佳的下摆动能，而膝关节角小则形成屈膝的动作，导致重心水平速低，减少下摆动能和影响整体动作的节奏和韵。

Therefore the dispersion curves obtained in the field are primarily consisted of the first mode. For a heterogeneous elastic solid consisting of three homogeneous layers whose interlayer has low velocity, the phase velocity V〓 of the first mode will also close up to the Rayleigh wave velocity of the bottom layer when frequency f→OHz, but V〓 of the first mode will close up to the shear wave velocity of the interlayer when f→∞, and there is a cut-off frequency at high frequency region for the first mode and V〓 close up to the compressional velocity of interlayer when interlayer is liquid.

当三层固体介质中存在软夹层时，若f→OHz，则其基阶模式的相速度V〓→V〓（V〓为最底层介质的瑞利波速度）；若f→∞，其基阶模式V〓→V〓（V〓为中间层介质的横波速度）；若三层介质中存在液体夹层，当f→OHz时，基阶模式V〓→V〓，而基阶模式在高频段存在一个截止频率，截止频率处的瑞利波速度V〓→V〓；由此可判定，野外实测的相速度频散曲线不仅有基阶导波模式，同时还应有高阶导波模式波的存在，接收信号中存在模式间的跳跃，因此频散曲线会产生"之"字形现象。

Based on the prior information obtained by qualitative inversion, the two stages inversion method was put forward. That is, the first stage is that distinguishing the high-quality element and non- high-quality element, and determining the initial iteration value of element sound velocity reasonably. The second stage is that treating differentially the constraint weights of the high-quality element and non- high-quality element, and then quantitatively inversing the final sound velocity distribution. The results of two concrete specimens indicate that the two stages inversion method can inhibit artifacts effectively and has better defect identification effect than normal one stage inversion.

在获取定性反演先验信息的基础上，提出了两阶段反演的方法：第一阶段，区分优质像元和非优质像元，合理确定像元声速的迭代初值；第二阶段，区别对待优质像元和非优质像元的约束权重，定量反演最终的速度分布。2个混凝土试件的模型试验表明，两阶段反演能有效抑制伪像，具有比常规的一阶段反演更好的缺陷识别效果。

The results show that the discharge and cooling stages of sparkjet were simulated by computational method. The instance energy input can produce the condition of high pressure and temperature in the actuator, which induce the forming of synthetic jet. With the increment of the input energy, the velocity of the synthetic jet could be increased to the supersonic state. Under the periodic energy input, the distribution of the sparkjet velocity on the nozzle is non-sinusoidal. And the discharge velocity of jet is much larger than the suction velocity of the flow from environment.

计算结果表明：采用本文的计算方法可以模拟出火花型激励器喷射、吸入的工作阶段；电火花瞬间能量的输入产生了腔体内的高温、高压环境，从而诱发合成射流的形成；当激励能量增加，激励器产生的合成射流速度增加，可达到超声速状态；周期性激励下，火花型合成喷喷口处的轴向平均速度随时间不是正弦分布，且喷射过程的最大速度要远远大于吸收过程的最大速度。

But it has more complicated velocities in the working area, and it locally develops high-speed boulder bed in neocene Xiyu Formation with a velocity 3700—4050m/s, its adjacent formation velocity: 2800—2900m/s; while it also develops low velocity gyprock that has a great variation in thickness (with an increasing thickness from south to north) with a velocity about 4000 m/s, its adjacent formation velocity: about 5000 m/s. And all this is the cause of the complexity of the velocity in this working area; thus to make the No.1 structure in northern YK reliable, in velocity modeling it has much research work to do, and it is also the topic of this graduation thesis.

但在工区内速度较为复杂，工区内局部发育上第三系西域组高速砾岩层，速度约在3700—4050m/s ，围岩速度约在2800—2900m/s，同时全区还发育有厚度变化较大的低速膏岩层，膏盐层的速度大约在4000 m/s，围岩的速度大约在5000 m/s，由此造成了本工区速度的复杂性，因此要准确落实亚肯北1号构造，还要在速度建模等方面做许多的研究工作，这也是本次毕业论文所要研究的课题。

Using the models, the author has also calculated the vibration response to high speed railway vehicles of three types travelling over simply-supported beam bridges with various span lengths respectively. Based on the analysis of the computation results, the concept of resonance velocity of a bridge under a high speed running vehicle is present, and it is pointed out that comparatively great vibration of bridges on high speed railways is caused by bridge resonance resulted from the static force pulsating. In a vehiclebridge coupling vibration system, the damping constant of the axle spring is the main factor affecting the response variable of bridge velocity resonance, and the influence of track irregularity on bridge vibration on high speed railways is rather smaller.

利用所建立的计算模型，计算了三种形式的高速铁路车辆通过各种跨度简支梁桥结构时的振动响应，对所得到的计算结果进行了详细的分析，提出了高速行车下桥梁共振速度的概念并指出高速铁路桥梁产生较大振动的原因是静力脉动引起桥梁共振造成的；通过研究车—桥耦合振动系统方程的参数后指出，在车—桥耦合振动系统中，车辆—系阻尼的大小是影响桥梁速度共振时响应大小的主要因素，轨道不平顺对高速铁路桥梁振动的影响较小。

Evidence suggests that 1 under more stable stratification, the basic flow, if moving faster at low and high levels (particularly in the presence of jets there), allows a resulting meso-β unsteady wave to propagate eastward with respect to basic flow and even at greater velocity compared with it; 2 vertical windspeed shear of basic flow causes instabilities of the TWT perturbation; 3 considering the second derivative of basic-flow wind with respect to z (denoted by zz≠ 0 which is simply given as β* hereafter) the expression for the phase velocity of vortex Rossby wave is obtained, which is unidirectional in propagation with respect to basic flow; 4 VRoW has its physical origin from β*, i.e., from z-varying heterogeneities of y-direction averaged vorticity of the basic flow field; 5 VRoW phase velocity is associated with zonal wave number k, its energy is dispersive and the group velocity exists in the x direction; 6 when windspeed meets the condition of β*, TWT disturbance instability may be that of mixed VRoW and gravity wave; 7 if basic flow is subject to linear shear but does not meet the condition of β*, the TWT instability is that of inertia-gravity wave.

在大气层结比较稳定的情况下，如果基本气流在低层和高层较大(有可能存在低空急流和高空急流)，此时产生的β中尺度不稳定扰动相对于基流向东传播，甚至于快速向东传播。基本气流在垂直方向上的风速切变对于中尺度横波型的扰动起着不稳定的作用。如果考虑基流的二次切变，可以得到涡旋Rossby波的相速度表达式，涡旋Rossby波相对于基本气流是单向传播的。涡旋Rossby波产生的物理根源是基本流场的风速二次切变，亦即基本流场y方向的平均涡度在空间z方向上的不均匀所致。涡旋Rossby波的相速度与纬向波数也有关，它的能量是频散的，其在纬向x方向也存在群速度。在基本流场的风速存在二次切变时，横波型不稳定可能是混合的涡旋Rossby重力波的不稳定；而在基本流场的风速仅仅存在线性切变，不存在二次切变时，横波型扰动的不稳定则是重力惯性波的不稳定。

These factors have seriously influenced the security and economical operation of the unit. This paper firstly summarizes the research background and the general situation of resarch about the overheating problem of boiler's high-temperature surface ,introduces the aspects and research findings in this field such as flux deviation、thermal deviation、flue gas velocity deviation at the exit of furnace and tee bends,et al.Then analyses the reason why high-temperature surfaces are overheated from such aspects as design、manufacture、operation, et al and points out one of the main factors that cause the overheating of reheaters is the flue gas velocity deviation caused by the remaining turning at the exit of furnace.

本文首先综合论述了课题的研究背景和目前电站锅炉高温受热面超温问题的研究概况，介绍了国内外流量偏差、热偏差、炉膛出口残余旋转、&三通&等研究方向和研究成果，然后从锅炉的设计、制造、运行等方面分析了高温再热器超温的原因，指出水平烟道内气流的残余旋转是造成再热器超温的主要原因之一。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。