查询词典 herbs

by summarizing and analysing the progress on studies of pharmacodynamic material basis of resuscitation-inducing aromatic herbs such as moschus,borneolum syntheticum,styrax,benzoinum, and exploring the generality of those herbs,to provide scientific reference for further studies on the relevance of common substance ,nature and the efficiency of restoring consciousness and inducing resuscitation of those herbs.the result indicates that those four resuscitation-inducing aromatic herbs mainly contain volatile oil ,and all contain alicyclic compounds; the volatile oil of borneolum syntheticum and styrax both contain sesquiterpenes of caryophyllene; as resin herbs , styrax and benzoinum both contain vanillin, resin ester and balsamic acid .

通过对芳香开窍药麝香、冰片、苏合香、安息香的药效物质基础研究进展的整理、分析，探索其共性，拟为深入研究该类药的共性物质—药性—开窍醒神效应之间的关联性提供科学参考。结果表明，四味芳香开窍药主含挥发油，均含有脂环化合物，并存在一些共有成分，如龙脑冰片与苏合香挥发油中均含有倍半萜类成分石竹烯；苏合香和安息香皆为树脂类中药，两者均含有香荚兰醛成分，尚含树脂酯，香脂酸等。

By summarizing and analysing the progress on studies of pharmacodynamic material basis of resuscitation-inducing aromatic herbs such as Moschus,Borneolum Syntheticum,Styrax,Benzoinum, and exploring the generality of those herbs,to provide scientific reference for further studies on the relevance of common substance ,nature and the efficiency of restoring consciousness and inducing resuscitation of those herbs.

通过对芳香开窍药麝香、冰片、苏合香、安息香的药效物质基础研究进展的整理、分析，探索其共性，拟为深入研究该类药的共性物质—药性—开窍醒神效应之间的关联性提供科学参考。

During ～2.68-2.45 Ma, the vegetation was dominated by arbores, mainly Pinus, Chenopodiaceae and Artemisia, indicating a cold warm climate in the mountain region. During ～2.45-2.11 Ma, herbs increased rapidly and the climate became dry-cold, indicating the characteristic of the bushveld climate. During 2.11-1.49 Ma, the quantity and species of the herbs reached the culmination and the bush increased accordingly, showing that the climate became more and more arid. During 1.49-1.36 Ma, herbs declined slightly but pteridophytes increased relatively greatly, revealing a dry-cold grassland climate.

约在2.68～2.45Ma期间，植被以乔木为主，主要为松、藜、蒿，属山地寒温气候；约在 2.45～2.11Ma期间，草本植物迅速上升，气候变得干旱寒冷，显示出灌木草原气候特征；在2.11～1.49Ma期间，草本植物数量和种类达到之最，灌木相对增加，也显示气候进一步趋于干旱；在1.49～1.36Ma期间，草本植物有小幅下降，但蕨类植物增加幅度较大，显示了干冷草原气候特征。

For a start, via modified Boyden chamber invasion assay, we found that twenty-six Chinese medicinal herbs can suppress A549 cell invasion. In this twenty-six Chinese medicinal herbs there are six Chinese medicinal herbs without toxicity, including Davallia mariesii Moore, Phyllanthus urinaria, Prunella vulgaris, Selaginella tamariscina, Viola yedoensis and Terminalia catappa. Based on that tumor metastasis are accompanied with proteolytic degradation of the extracellular matrix and changed cell motility.

首先藉由modified Boyden chamber invasion assay，发现有26种中药具有抑制A549侵入的能力，其中有骨碎补、叶下珠、夏枯草、卷柏、紫花地丁、榄仁树的叶等6种中药不具有细胞毒性，而当癌细胞转移时常常会伴随著细胞外基质的分解及细胞移动能力的改变，在gelatin zymography与casein zymography assay中也发现到它们可以抑制A549人类肺癌细胞的MMP-2及u-PA的表现。

This article reviewed the research progress of anti-bacterial and anti-fungal activity of volatile oil from kinds of aromatic Chinese herbs including aromatic herbs for relieving exterior syndrome, aromatic herbs for clearing heat syndrome, aromatic herbs for resolving dampness, aromatic herbs for resuscitation and aromatic herbs for warming and dredging meridians, and also reviewed our antibacterial experimental results of aetherolea from ramulus cinnamomi, Herba Schizonepetae, Herba Moslae,et al, which may provide new ideas for the development of volatile oil preparations.

本文综述了多种来源于芳香解表类、芳香清热类、芳香化湿类、芳香开窍类和芳香温通类的挥发油在抗细菌和抗真菌作用方面的研究进展，结合笔者对桂枝、荆芥、香薷等中药挥发油抗菌实验研究结果，为挥发油抗菌制剂的开发提供新思路。

There are herbs that will warm, herbs that will cool, herbs that will tonify, herbs that will move stagnation and so on.

有草药，将温暖，草药，将凉爽，草药，将tonify ，草药，将移动停滞等等。

objective in order to exploit the natural resources of chinese herbs,the inhibitive effects of the compositions of28chinese herbs on the growth of8common bacteria in oral cavity were determined.methods sen-sitive test of these bacteria were carried out by mtt method.at the same time,chessboard dilution method was used for combined sensitive test.results the compositions of28chinese herbs can inhibit the growth of5bacteria in dif-ferent levels,but the effects on other3bacteria are not obvious.quercetin and usnic acid have better effects on5bacteria than other26herbs compositions,with mic0.03125～0.125mg/ml and0.0156～0.0625mg/ml.conclu-sion quercetin and usnic acid can inhibit the5bacteria growth more effectively than other26herbs compositions.

目的 测试28种中药有效成分抑制8种口腔常见致病菌的作用，为抗菌中药有效成分用于口腔感染性疾病的防治做一些探讨。方法选择28种有抗菌作用的中药的有效成分，采用噻唑蓝法对8种口腔常见致病菌作药物敏感实验，同时采用液体棋盘稀释法进行联合药敏实验。结果 28种中药有效成分对3种牙周细菌抑制作用不明显，对另5种口腔常见细菌有一定的抑制作用，其中松萝酸和槲皮素有较强的抑菌作用，mic值分别在0.0156～0.0625mg/ml和0.3125～0.125mg/ml之间。结论所选28种中药成份中，松萝酸和槲皮素具有较强的抑菌作用。

objective we start with clinical research to explore the ability and mechanism of ion conduction with chinese herbs to curing ovulatory obstacle.methods adopting the methods of clinical observation random contrast.select the cases of ovulatory obstacle dividing randomly into two groups:therapeutic group and control group,the patients of therapeutic group using ion conduction with chinese herbs with act'on nourishing blood and promoting blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis when follicle grow up to 1.4cm.we take the decoction of jia jian tao hong si wu tang conducting the unilateral lower abdomen which has the dominant follicle,treating continuously for 4～8 days and observing ovulation.the patients of control group inject hcg 10000unit when follicle grow up to 1.8cm and observing ovulation.appraising two groups ovulated rate and pregnancy rate,and detect fsh、lh、e2、p at sixteen to eighteen days of menstrual cycle.results ion conduction with chinese herbs can significantly inspires ovulation and its effection is evidently higher than control group and has a higher pregnancy rate,no side effect of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.conclusion ion conduction with chinese herbs has significant function on inspiring ovulation.the target effection of treating ovulatory obstacle is exact.this method has a ovulated rate and higher pregnancy rate.

采用临床观察、随机对照的方法，选择排卵障碍的患者，随机分为治疗组和对照组，治疗组在b超监测卵泡生长达到1.6cm时，给予具有养血、活血化瘀作用的加减桃红四物汤水煎剂，用离子导入仪将中药水煎剂导入有优势卵泡的一侧少腹部，连续治疗4～8时天，同时连续监测卵泡排出情况。对照组在b超监测卵泡达到1.8cm时，开始采用hcg10000u肌注，连续b超监测卵泡排出情况。评价两组排卵率及受孕率，同时在月经周期的第16～22天抽血查fsh、lh、e2、p。结果运用离子导入的方法将具有促排卵作用的加减桃红四物汤水煎剂导入有优势卵泡的一侧附件，其促排卵的作用优于用hcg肌注促排卵，而且受孕率高，无卵巢过激综合征之虞。结论中药离子导入具有显著的促排卵作用，其治疗排卵障碍的靶向作用确切，排卵率及受孕率高。

Herbs bourgeoned with a high density and a low coverage in early july . with the coming of rain season , the velocity of growth in herbs enhanced with the higher coverage in august . in september , the growth of herbs stopped and the density and coverage of herbs descended

草本植物在7月初萌发，平均密度大，但植株较小，盖度也小；随着降雨量的增加，在8月份一一草本植物的快速生长期，草本植株个体长大，平均盖度达最大值，但是密度却有所下降；到了9月中下旬基本成熟并逐渐死亡，盖度和密度均下降。

For especially fragrant dried herbs, use about a third of the amount of fresh herbs called for in the recipe. For extra-mild dried herbs, add a little more.

对于有特殊芳香的干草药，只需要菜谱上用的新鲜草药量的三分之一，对于比较轻味的干草药，加多一点。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了