查询词典 heavy metal

In pot test, the absorption law of tobacco in the soil with compound pollution to heavy metal Cd, the improvement effects of 5 kinds of remediators on heavy metals and the interrelationships between Cd in tobacco and fresh weight, o...

方法采用盆栽试验，研究了在复合污染的土壤中烟草对重金属镉的吸收规律，5种改良剂对重金属的改良效果以及烟草体内镉与鲜重和其他重金属的相互关系。

The research aimed to study the absorption and translocation law of heavy metal cadmium in tobacco and the improvement effects of remediators on heavy metals, and provide scientific basis for realizing the artificial regulation of Cd activity eventually.

研究烟草对重金属镉的吸收运转规律，改良剂对重金属的改良效果，为最终实现人工调控镉活性提供科学依据。

The analysis of alkali metal and heavy metal contents in the gas is made.

进行了气体中碱金属和重金属含量分析。

Their cation binding behavior to alkali and heavy metal ions was evaluated by solvent extraction of aqueous metal picrates.

进而采用溶剂萃取的方法研究了它们与一价金属阳离子的键合行为。

It is concluded that, first, geochemical data of the surface soils can clearly distinguish two kind of soils, that is, juvenile soils, for example, purple soils, which inherits most geochemical characteristics of the parent rocks or materials, and anthropic soils, the geochemical characteristics of which have been greatly changed as the results of intensive impact from variety of agricultural uses. Second, different soils have typical indicator elements association respectively due to different parent rocks or materials and utilization, such as purple soils, yellow soils (low alkali and alkaline-earth metal contents and pH value), paddy soils (high organic element and heavy metal elements contents) and fluvo-aquic soils (high rock-forming accessory mineral elements contents) and so on. Consequently, it can be suggested that elements association is an important indicator for two key factors (parent materials and anthropic activities) of soil classification. Third, some differences exist between soil genesic classification and result of cluster analysis, because geochemical characteristics of surface soils can not completely represent the foundation applying to soil genesic classification, that is, condition and process of soil-forming, and soil property.

结果表明：浅层土壤的地球化学数据能较好地用来区分两类土壤，即紫色土一类的幼年土壤（在很大程度上继承了母岩、母质的地球化学特征）和受强烈人为活动水耕、早耕熟化的土壤（外来物质的不断加人显著地改变了浅层土壤原有的地球化学性质）；(2)各类土壤因母岩母质和利用方式不同，各具明显的标志性元素组合特征，如紫色土、黄壤（低碱和碱土金属元素和pH值）、水稻土（高有机元素、肥料元素和重金属元素）和潮土等，因此，这些元素组合是土壤分类两个要素的重要参照系；(3)浅层土壤的地球化学特征不可能完整地体现成土条件、成土过程和土壤属性这三个发生分类依据，因此，聚类分析结果与发生类型之间存在一定的差异。

The AVS-SEM distribution in the sediments of Guanting Reservoir and Yongding River was studied and the metal concentration in the water above the sediments and the pore water was measured. Based on the results, the reaction between the sediments and metal ions were discussed and the heavy metal pollution of the sediments in Guanting Reservoir and Yongding River was evaluated preliminarily.

官厅水库沉积物，由于处于缺氧性环境，沉积物中的酸可挥发性硫化物控制着大多数金属离子在沉积物和孔隙水两相间的分配，本文通过现场采样，分析了官厅水库和永定河沉积物中的AVS—SEM的分布，同时测定了沉积物上覆水以及部分样点的孔隙水中的重金属浓度，探讨了沉积物与重金属离子的作用；并根据采样分析结果对官厅水库及永定河沉积物中的重金属污染做了初步评价。

The research is about the reuse of urban sewage for virescence irrigation, and the influence of sewage irrigation on eco-environment such as soil, plant, etc. is studied. Under the condition of field sewage irrigation, the transport and transformation and accumulation mechanism of heavy metals, nutrients and organic pollutants as vaporizable hydroxybenzene etc. in the soil-plant system are analyzed. The heavy metal pollution is evaluated by the comprehensive pollution index. The spatial variability of heavy metals in sewage irrigation area is further understood. The spatial variability of heavy metals and physical and chemical properties of soil are reflected in a more straight way by the theory model of variance function curve based on the geographical information system.

在城市污水回用于绿化灌溉对土壤、植物等生态环境的影响研究中分析了大田条件下污灌对土壤-植物体系中重金属、养分及挥发酚等有机污染物迁移转化及富集机理，对重金属污染进行了综合污染指数评价，进一步了解了污灌区重金属分布的空间异质性，基于地理信息系统提出了变异函数曲线的理论模型，更直观地反映出了重金属元素与土壤理化参数的空间变异特征。

Methods: The following five sites in the city were selected as monitoring spots, namely, the First Smelter of Tongling Nonferrous Metal Group, the second Smelter of Tongling Nonferrous Metal Group, the Changjiang High-speed Passageway, Fenghuangshan Copper Mine district, residential area, respectively. The moss species Hypnum plumaeform e collected from Huangshan mountain was placed in nylon bag of 15.5 cm×5.5 cm in size and 2.0 mm×2.0 mm in meshes, with each bag having 3 g moss and then sealed by a nylon wire. Moss bags were suspended in five urban exposure sites and then gathered after two months. The content of heavy metal in the tested moss were analysed by atomic absorption spectroscopy.

选取铜陵市的铜陵一冶、铜陵二冶、长江快速通道、凤凰山铜矿区和居民区5处监测点，以采自黄山的大灰藓为材料，用尼龙筛网（网眼2.0 mm×2.0 mm）做成15.5 cm×5.5 cm的矩形袋子，每袋放3 g，2007年3月22日悬挂于各监测点，完全暴露在空气中，2个月后取回，采用原子吸收光谱法对样品中Cu、Cd、Cr、Pb、Zn 等重金属元素含量进行测定。

Four different sorbents (CaSO4, kaoline, CaCO3 and bauxite) were used to make the control test of heavy metals; and different sorbents were found to have different adsorption of heavy metal. These sorbents not only had physical adsorption of heavy metals but also had chemical reaction between sorbents and heavy metals.

添加无水CaSO4，高岭土，铝土矿，无水CaCO3 4种不同的吸附剂，发现不同的吸附剂对不同的重金属有不同的吸附作用。4种吸附剂对重金属元素的吸附既有物理吸附，又有吸附剂与重金属之间的化学反应。

Based on research results on anodic and cathodic process, mixed-potential models of gold dissolution in the presence of heavy metal ions have been constructed. A Viewpoint is proposed that only being associated with cathodic enhancement by using assistant such as hydrogen peroxide do heavy metal ions enhance gold dissolution in cyanide solutions to the greatest extend.

在详细研究了重金属离子存在条件下金的阳极溶解和氧的阴极还原行为的基础上，构造了重金属强化氰化溶金的混合电位模型，提出了只有在辅以阴极强化的条件下，重金属离子才能最大限度强化金的氰化溶解的观点。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。