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In this study, we investigate the heat-induced inhibition of drug-metabolizing enzyme activity in mice fed with freeze-dried, heated freeze-dried or half amount autolyzed freeze-dried Brussels sprouts powder. 0.5% ethoxyquin diet was fed to another group of mice as a positive control. The study mice, four per group, were fed a diet consisting of 20% Brussels sprouts for 7 days. Each group had its own pair-fed group. We found significantly greater inductions of glutathione S- transferase, quinine reductase, and phase Ⅱ drug-metabolizing enzyme activities in groups fed within freeze-dried and heated freeze-dried Brussels sprouts than their pair-fed groups. These findings indicate that intestinal microflora still can hydrolyze glucosinolates without plant myrosinase activity, though the alteration of cytochrome- P-450 1A (CYP1A, a phase Ⅰ drug-metabolizing enzyme) induction was only 1.4-fold.

本实验欲进一步探討加热处理之抱子甘蓝对phase Ⅰ与phase Ⅱ解毒酵素活性之影响差异，实验分三组，抱子甘蓝(1)冷冻乾燥组（glucosinolate未裂解）(2)加热冷冻乾燥组(3)半量之裂解冷冻乾燥组（glucosinolate已裂解），(4)and 0.5% ethoxyquin diet was used as a positive control以2%重量混合成饲料，餵以小白鼠（4只／组）7天，结果发现，在第(2)组小白鼠GST phase Ⅱ酵素）活性显著上升，显示在植物裂解酵素不存在之状况下，肠胃道之微生物仍可促进裂解反应，但由CYP1A活性增加不显著（仅1.4倍）看来，根据定义：单独phase Ⅱ酵素活性增加，为monofunctional induction/inducer，可加速致癌物之代谢。

82 Times as high as the flow rate at the inlet; the velocity profile in the lower region is relatively uniform, and changes at the exit from a parabolic shape towards a plug flow as Re increases; The strong circulating flow in the upper region is very favourable to evaporization of heated fluid because it not only forces all the heated fluid to flow through the liquid surface and, therefore, to evaporate effectively, but also causes a large part of fluid to recirculate to the liquid surface and, therefore, to get a second opportunity of evaporization. In addition, the uniform velocity profile in the lower region is also favourable to crystallizing process.

轴向进料蒸发室进口管侧上方有强烈的循环流存在，循环流流量为进口流量的1.48～1.82倍；循环流下部流速分布较均匀，出口区流速在低Re时为抛物线分布，高Re时接近活塞流；强烈循环流的存在不仅迫使加热流体全部流经液面及其附近进行充分蒸发，而且之后还使相当部分流体再次循环回到液面及附近进行二次蒸发，对蒸发操作十分有利；蒸发室下部流速的均匀分布亦有利于蒸发结晶过程。

In DaQing there is nearly 8 months long in autumn, winter and spring every year that the crude oil and smeary water need to be heated, the special petrol need to be heated all year long.

大庆地区每年在秋、冬、春三季长达8个月时间里要对原油和含油污水进行加温，特殊油种需要常年进行加温。

The hot blast circulates evenly from the stove up-wind leaf through 45° the stainless steel air deflector from the chamber both sides to the chamber lower part, through the suspension fork type stainless steel roller conveyer lower part the air flue, circulates the material plate base, passes through the material plate stainless steel mesh, through all work pieces, circulates evenly above material plate's return air Daoban, forms a complete heated air circulation cycle, the high speed heated air circulation, causes in the material plate the work piece temperature to be even so repeatedly.

热风由炉顶风叶通过45°不锈钢风板均匀从炉膛两侧循环到炉膛下部，通过悬架式不锈钢滚道下部风道，循环到料盘底部，穿过料盘不锈钢网，均匀通过所有工件，循环到料盘上方的回风导板，形成一个完整的热风循环周期，如此反复高速热风循环，使料盘内工件温度均匀。

The hot blast circulates evenly from the furnace up-wind leaf through 45° the stainless steel air deflector from the hearth both sides to the hearth lower part, through the suspension fork type stainless steel roller conveyer lower part the air flue, circulates the material plate base,passes through the material plate stainless steel mesh, through all workpieces, circulates evenly above material plate's return air guiding plate, forms a complete heated air circulation cycle, the high speed heated air circulation, causes in the material plate the workpiece temperature to be even sorepeatedly.

热风由炉顶风叶通过45°不锈钢风板均匀从炉膛两侧循环到炉膛下部，通过悬架式不锈钢滚道下部风道，循环到料盘底部，穿过料盘不锈钢网，均匀通过所有工件，循环到料盘上方的回风导板，形成一个完整的热风循环周期，如此反复高速热风循环，使料盘内工件温度均匀。

The paper introduced the process of applying 10MW induction heating furnace to compensate temperature of welded tube before reducing mill,which is controlled by a micro-processor Compared with oil-heated,gas-heated and coke-fired furnaces,the heating furnace occupies a small area and operates agility.

介绍了英国钢铁公司科比厂在焊接钢管减径前，采用一台由微处理器控制的 10MW 感应加热炉进行温度补偿。

Whereas the seismic thermal lithosphere is about 150km thick, which means the Tarim lithosphere is not steady and became thinner. In this paper, writers analyzed the Tarim lithosphere thinning mechanism based on the tectonic thermal evolution quantitative method, and discussed three possibilities:the hotter India asthenosphere intruded under the Tarim lithosphere and made the Tarim lithosphere became unsteady;the bottom of Tarim lithosphere is heated by friction of the atheonosphere flow and washed off by the hot asthenosphere; the Xizang lithosphere delamination induced the convection, and the upflowing mentle heated the bottom of the Tarim lithosphere and make it enthinning.

本文利用构造热演化方法对塔里木岩石圈减薄的热演化过程进行了定量分析，探讨了塔里木盆地岩石圈减薄可能的三种机制：印度板块与欧亚板块碰撞后青藏高原岩石圈底部的软流圈较塔里木盆地岩石圈底部的软流圈的温度要高，青藏高原的软流圈地幔向塔里木盆地岩石圈底部侵入形成的热扰动使得塔里木盆地岩石圈底部的温度升高；塔里木岩石圈与其下流动的软流圈的摩擦剪切生热导致其岩石圈地幔底部温度升高，使得岩石圈底部发生热侵蚀，从而使得与软流圈接触的岩石圈地幔不断地加入到软流圈地幔；在塔里木盆地岩石圈的下部，青藏高原的岩石圈在该处发生了拆沉，从而诱发的软流圈地幔对流，上升的软流圈地幔流使得岩石圈地幔的温度升高而熔融，成为软流圈地幔。

The results show that the tube pitch is the key factor that affected the size of uniform heated area, and the tubes arrangement has not notable effect on irradiance uniformity; When L/R is increased, Lobj at which the irradiation distribution is uniformly on the heated object surface is increased.

通过计算得出定向反射管间距是影响均匀加热面积大小的主要因素，管束布置方式对辐照度均匀性影响较小；随管长与半径比增加，物体表面辐照度均匀时，对应的加热距离增加。

The water inside a horizontal vessel is heated by fired burner through burning channel, and the natural gas or crude oil in tube bundle or high pressure coil are heated by hot water.

燃烧器燃烧后通过燃烧道加热水平容器内部的水，然后利用放置在水中的高压盘管或管束加热其中的天然气或原油。

The strengths of the plain wood rose along with the compression ratio, while the bending strength and MOE lowered as it reached the maximum compression ratio; the plain wood compressed (33%) and heated 10h with 180℃. its bending strength lowered 40%, MOE lost about 50% and hardness lowered 12% than heated 0.5h; the properties not to be compressed after impregnated with PF resin. had a slow rising with the resin concentration, and compressed (33%) after impregnated with PF resin (30%). its bending strength, MOE and hardness increased 82.9%, 98% and 152% respectively.

三倍体毛白杨素材压缩后，其静曲强度和抗弯弹性模量均随压缩率的增大而提高，但接近最大压缩率时均下降；素材压缩（压缩率为33%）后以180℃空气加热处理10 h，静曲强度比同温度压缩保温0.5 h时下降约40%，抗弯弹性模量下降近50%，表面硬度下降约12%；用PF树脂浸渍处理后不经压缩，随PF树脂含量增加木材静曲强度提高幅度不大；用30%PF树脂浸渍后，当压缩率为33%时，其静曲强度、抗弯弹性模量和表面硬度分别比未压缩素材增加82.9%，98%和152%。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。