查询词典 heat transfer

The First Law of thermodynamics and exergy analysis method were used to construct factors such as coefficient of performance , exergy efficiency and exergy index according to the AHT combined Carnot cycle model established. Aimed at the insufficient of the classical thermodynamics analysis method, the optimization relationships between the specific heating load and operating parameters, and between SHL and COP, was reasoned out using the Finite Time Thermodynamics method according to the characteristic of investment and capacity of AHT, and endo-reversible combined Carnot cycle model. Hence, the rationality of the energy utilization and the economic index, which related to the total heat transfer area, were both taken into account.

首先利用热力学第一定律分析法和〓分析方法，按照建立的吸收式热变换器理想联合卡诺模型，构建包括性能系数、热力学效率、〓效率、〓指数在内的吸收式热变换器热力学评价体系；然后针对经典热力学分析方法的不足，根据热变换器的功能、投资等方面的特点，按照内可逆联合卡诺模型，利用有限时间热力学理论方法，导出了吸收式热变换器比供热率与操作参数、比供热率与热力学性能系数的优化关系，从而使优化结果兼顾了系统用能的合理性和与总传热面积相关的反映设备投资回报的经济性指标。

In one embodiment, the heat transfer fluid component is at least one of a colorant, a corrosion inhibitor, an antifoaming agent, a bitterant, a dispersant, or a combination thereof.

在一个实施方案中，热传导流体组分为着色剂、腐蚀抑制剂、消泡剂和/或抗泡剂、苦味剂、分散剂或其组合中的至少一种。

The activated or leached process and their influence elements are studied by 1DREACT software package of coupled mass/heat transfer and chemical reaction dynamics of water-rock interaction, according to the geological and geochemical characters of fine disseminated gold deposits.(1) Water-rock reaction time is not the important influence element of activating gold;(2) At first, activating capability of hydrothermal solution increases with the increasing of total sulfur activity; after lga〓≥-4, the content of activated gold in solution is mainly related to original content of gold in wall rock, and does not visibly dependent on total sulfur activity.(3) It is a complicated nonlinear process of influence of activating gold capacity of hydrothermal solution with the change of temperature, in general, 220 ℃ is most favorable to gold activation.(4) The influence of oxygen fugacity on gold activation has a multiple functions coupling nonlinear effect, in general, Igfo〓=-41 is most favorable to gold activation.(5) Solubility of gold in fluid decreases with the increasing of velocity of flow, the product of velocity and aurous solubility reaches maximum when velocity is 0.2～0.5m〓m〓. yr〓, i. e. this scope of velocity is most favorable to gold activation.

利用1DREACT水-岩相互作用反应-输运耦合动力学软件包，根据微细浸染型金矿床地质地球化学特征，计算机模拟研究了金的活化、浸取过程及其影响因素，发现：(1)金活化过程中水-岩反应时间不是其主要制约因素；(2)热液对金的活化能力开始随总硫活度的增高而增高，当lg a〓≥-4后，热液中活化金的含量将主要与围岩中金的初始丰度有关，而对总硫活度无明显依赖关系；(3)温度对热液浸金能力的影响是一个复杂的非线性过程，总体而言，220℃最有利于金的活化；(4)氧逸度对金活化的影响呈现出一种多因素叠加的非线性效应，总体而言，lgfo〓＝-41最有利于金的活化与浸取；(5)流体中金的浓度随流体流速的加快而降低，流速与金浓度的乘积在流速为0.2～0.5m〓m〓。yr〓时达到极大，即0.2～0.5m〓m〓。yr〓的流速范围最有利于本类矿床的金的活化。

Canopy transpiration and latent heat transfer progress have been specially treated in themacro-thermal-environment simulation program,by which,the effects of outside solar radiation andair temperature,greenhouse insulation,and backwall and floor on the macro-thermal-environmentcan be simulated.

根据上述模型就室外太阳辐射、室外气温、温室的保温、温室后墙和地面的蓄放热等对生态温室主体热环境的影响进行了模拟，证明温室透光盖层在白天损失了大量热量，建议改进盖层的透光保温综合性能；一面坡温室后墙和地面对室内的放热贡献相近，但后墙向外界的热损失是其向室内放热的2倍左右，其具体大小还与后墙的尺寸等因素有关。

A calculation model of radiation heat transfer between the pressure tube and calandria tube of TACR, which is based on grey body radiation model and electronic network method, has been established.

本文以灰体辐射模型和电网络分析方法为基础建立了TACR压力管和排管间辐射换热的计算模型，利用该模型计算了给定温度边界和热流密度边界的情况下，压力管和排管间的辐射换热能力。

Calciner is the key equipment for precalciner kiln system, which has the function of coal combustion, gas-particle heat transfer and CaCO3 decomposition.

分解炉是预分解窑技术的关键设备，具有燃料燃烧、气固传热、碳酸盐分解等功能。

At the target surface impinged by the synthetic jet, the temperature field is symmetric with the lowest filed in center. The heat transfer coefficients also take on the same trends with centrosymmetric waves, which means that the best cooled area is the stagnation.

在冲击靶板上，整个冲击区域呈现出中心温度最低的近似圆形的对称性分布，对流换热系数曲线呈现出中心对称的波峰分布形状，表明自耦合射流驻点区换热最强。

Mean temperature difference for countercurrent flow and cocurrent flow in steady continuous heat transfer has been deduced uniformly.

摘要采用统一的方法对定态传热逆流和并流的平均温差进行了推导。

Some features of the flow and heat transfer for the thermally compressible flow have been liste...

列举和讨论了热可压流流动和传热的一些特征现象，它可望用于发展一些新的热控制技术。

Condensation heat transfer characteristics is investigated for a horizontal tube bundle with non condensable gas.

通过对水平管束管间冷凝换热特性的试验研究，探讨并分析了冷却水流量以及不凝气体质量分数对管束冷凝换热的影响规律和机理。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。