查询词典 heat loss

Results The tinnitus frequency, severity of subjective tinnitus, audiogram types and some items of function test above hearing threshold were significantly different in the five groups (P.05). Specific features of pure-tone test were found in the five groups: tinnitus frequency was low, whole- frequency hearing threshold high, audiogram even, short increment sensitivity index at 1 kHz high and tone decline at 4 kHz low in the syndrome of invasion of wind-heat; tinnitus frequency was high, high-frequency hearing loss common, audiogram abruptly descending, SISI and TD at 4 kHz high in the syndrome of liver-fire up-stirring; subjective tinnitus was loud, audiogram abruptly descending or gradually descending, SISI and 7W at 4 kHz low in the syndrome of stagnation of phlegm-fire; tinnitus frequency was high, subjective tinnitus low, audiogram markedly descending or hill-like, SISI and TD at 4 kHz high in the syndrome of kidney-essence deficiency; average hearing loss was less, audiogram irregular but abruptly descending or notched in most cases, SISI at 4 kHz low in the syndrome of weakness of spleen-stomach.

结果］耳鸣频率、自觉耳鸣程度、听力图类型及部分阈上功能测试指标在各证型间具有显著性差异(P.05)，这些指标在不同的证型中表现出不同的特点：风热侵袭型的耳鸣频率较低，全频听阈升高，听力图多为平坦型，短增量敏感指数得分在1kHz较高，而4kHz音衰值较低；肝火上扰型的耳鸣频率较高，听力损失以高频为主，听力图多为陡降型，4kHz SISI得分及TD值均较高；痰火郁结型的自觉耳鸣响度较大，听力图以陡降型或缓降型为主，4kHz SISI得分及TD值均较低；肾精亏损型的耳鸣频率较高，而自觉耳鸣响度较低，听力图以显降型或山型为主，4kHz SISI得分及TD值均较高；脾胃虚弱型的平均听力损失较小，听力图无一定规律性，但以陡降型或切迹型为主，4kHz SISI得分较低。

Modified/Improved Rift heat flow modeling to account for radiogenic heat component loss during rifting. The traditional models over-predict heat flow and maturity in such basins.

改进的裂谷盆地热模式，可考虑裂谷过程中岩石圈厚度减薄引起的放射性生热的的损失，传统的模式中预测的热流和有机成熟度过高。

This technique has two prominent problems: titanium"s burning loss and high temperature melt treatment (up 1873K). The author puts forward melting protective cover used by plant ash which can insulate air and enhance effect of heat preservation effectively. At the same time, the author chooses alkalinous magnesite for furnace lining which can avoid redox reaction between silicon oxide (SiO2) and titanium, improve fireproofness of furnace lining and decrease titanium"s burning loss ratio.

针对制备工艺的两个突出问题：Ti元素的烧损问题和高温熔体处理问题(1873K以上)，提出利用草木灰作为熔炼的覆盖剂，能有效地隔离空气，强化保温效果，同时选用碱性镁砂炉衬，提高了炉衬的耐火度，克服了酸性炉衬中SiO_2与Ti元素的氧化还原反应，降低了Ti元素的烧损率。

By analyzing these data,it was concluded that:1The combustion of wood,including rate of heat release,total heat release,effective heat of combustion,mass loss rate,smoke ratio,specific extinction area,concentration of CO_2 and the yield of CO_2Y_(CO2,were decreased considerably by the treatment of FRW;2There is a strong synergistic effect of fire retardance between GUP and boric acid;3The trend of MLR curve of FZ was similar to its RHR curve,weight loss and heat release were happened mainly in flaming phase;4Char formation of wood was markedly accelerated by FRW,which indicated that catalytic charring effect of FRW on wood is the primary side in its fire-retardation mechanism.

对于组成和结构变异性很大的木材而言，由于CONE实验所使用的样品量相对于其他分析方法要大得多，因而实验结果比较有代表性。此外，CONE实验可在模拟火灾条件下进行，这是该方法的又一突出的优点[5～6]。木材阻燃剂FRW主要由磷酸脒基脲和硼酸组成，此外还含有

In this thesis, firstly, some main models have been checked on their accuracy, and the reliability of MACORS code has been verified by the RELAP5/MOD2 code on five transient conditions for QSNP: loss of flow; loss of offsite power; incontrollable control rod withdrawal; the feed-water temperature increasing and the feed-water lost. The results obtained are very satisfactory. Secondly, MACORS is used to calculate the operating and accident transients for QSNP, and the analysis results are significant to real engineering. And finally for MNRS, MACORS is used to simulate the steady-state natural circulation heat-removed capacity and the transient behaviors from forced circulation to natural circulation. Some important conclusions are obtained by the analysis results.

本论文首先从各方面对核动力系统中最主要的、热工水力特性最复杂的反应堆和蒸汽发生器进行单独验证和理论分析，其次分别利用RELAP5/MOD2程序和MACORS程序对秦山核电站的双环路失流、全厂断电、反应性事故引入、主给水参数变化及丧失主给水五种瞬态工况进行了计算，结果符合很好，从而证明了本程序模型的准确合理性，选择数值方法的有效性和编制程序的正确性；尔后，利用MACORS程序对秦山核电站的多种运行及事故瞬态进行了分析，得出了具有工程价值的结论；对船用核动力装置的稳态自然循环载热能力以及相应参数的特性、强迫循环与自然循环的过渡工况等进行了仿真分析，所得结论对我国核动力船舶的设计，运行以及安全审评具有重要的意义。

This article studied the heat transfer character and the pressure loss in the shell side of the elliptic tube heat exchanger and the helical baffle heat exchanger and the traditional bow-shaped baffle heat exchanger through the experiment.

通过试验方法对椭圆管换热器与螺旋折流板换热器和传统的弓形折流板换热器进行了壳程传热性能和压降的研究，同时进行了壳程传热性能和压降的对比。

The internal structure has been optimized to reduce the heat loss and increase the specific impulse.

本文通过优化发动机其内部结构，减小了热损失，提高了比冲。

Result shows that 10% to 15% of heating load and 15% to 20% of heat loss can be saved in radiant floor heating systems compare to radiator heating systems.

此外该系统供水温度不高于60℃，为利用低品位热源提供了条件。这种供暖系统的节能作用在许多文献中[1 ，2 ，3] 都被提及。

In winter, it absorb solar heat energy as solar panel, and form heat barrier in the hollow area to prevent chilliness; In summer, radiant heat of the windows counts 65％ of the total energy consumption, our tailor-made shutter can isolate thermal radiation, save energy loss.

冬季它象太阳能采热板一样吸附太阳热能，在两层玻璃的中空区域形成热屏障，抵御室外寒气；夏季窗口的辐射热要占能耗的65％，而我们的特制窗帘可将热辐射隔绝，抵御这部分损耗。

Application of Dry Distillation Sludge Treatment is conducted in fully enclosed conditions, heat loss is minimal, produced bio-carbon sale is profitable, condensed water is recycled and reused to save water costs.

干馏处理污泥不受污泥含水率的影响；不受外部条件、环境、气候等方面因素制约和影响；污泥系统能够连续稳定运行；副产品生物有机碳用途广泛，且能够长期保存。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。