查询词典 heat flow

In this dissertation, at first, the history and present situation of the research related to overheating is reviewed, and then the research works are carried out in following aspects the calculation of radiative properties of coal combustion, the solution of radiative transfer equation in absorbing-scattering media, the analyses of combined heat transfer processes in flue side, the computation method of steam temperature deviation of superheaters and reheaters and the inversion method of their wall metallic temperature in furnace, the numerical simulation of gas-solid two-phase flow, combustion and heat transfer in furnace, the measurement of outlet steam temperature of superheaters and reheaters, engineering reformation of overheating and optimum design of superheaters and reheaters, etc.

本文在综述了与过热器和再热器超温问题有关的研究历史与现状的基础上，在煤粉燃烧产物辐射特性的计算、含散射问题的辐射传递方程的求解、过热器和再热器烟气侧对流与辐射复合换热及汽温偏差的计算和炉内金属壁温的反演、炉内气固两相流动、燃烧、传热过程的数值模拟、过热器再热器炉外出口汽温的测量、过热器再热器超温问题的工程改造及设备的优化设计等方面进行了研究。

This article mainly is analyzed the empirical datum of the Heat Transfer in the High Gravity Rotary Device of Countercurrent Flow, and discussed the heat transfer influence, example for intake and outtake temperature of cold and thermal fluid, current capacity, rotational speed and so on.

本文对逆流超重机的传热进行了研究，通过查阅大量关于超重力技术和直接接触传热的资料，综合分析出超重力场下的传热属于冷热流体直接接触的对流传热。流体在高速旋转中产生的强大离心力即超重力，使气液的流速及填料得比表面积大大的提高而不液泛。

In calculation, it was assumed that nozzle flow was frozen, and convective and radiative heat transfer from gas to nozzle wall was considered. Governing equations were discretized with second order upstream scheme and radiative heat transfer equation was solved with Discrete Ordinates method.

在计算中，假定喷管流动为冻结流动，考虑燃气向壁面的对流换热和辐射换热；采用二阶迎风格式离散控制方程，采用DO模型离散求解辐射换热方程，水蒸气的吸收系数根据Leckner公式计算。

Nozzle flow was assumed to be frozen, and convective and radiative heat transfer from gas to solid wall was considered. Discretization of the governing equations was performed with two order upstream scheme, and radiative heat transfer equation was solved with Discrete Ordinates method. Absorption coefficient of water vapor was calculated by Leckner formula.

计算中，假定塞式喷管中的流动为冻结流动，考虑燃气向壁面的对流换热和辐射换热；采用二阶迎风格式离散控制方程，及DO模型离散求解辐射换热方程，水蒸气的吸收系数根据Leckner公式计算。

Moreover, we proposed a flow diagram of the quasi-continuous heat recovery system containing a solid-gas heat pump, and a global mathematical model of the system. This model can be used for determination of the operation conditions. Under the optimized cycle, the recovery efficiency can reach 121W/kg.

在此基础上，提出一个拟连续回热型气-固化学热泵制冷系统流程，并建立全系统数学模型，用最优化方法确定系统的最优操作条件，在最优循环周期下，可获制冷功率121W/kg。

Cities also create distinct microclimates. Bricks, concrete, asphalt, and other building materials absorb and hold heat, and buildings block wind flow. Motor vehicles and the climate control systems of buildings release large quantities of heat and pollutants. As a result, cities tend to have more haze and smog, higher temperatures, and lower wind speeds than the surrounding countryside.

城市也引起有区别的小气候，砖、混凝土、柏油和其它建筑物质吸收和保有热，还有街区风的流动，机动车和建筑物控制气候系统释放大量热和污染物，结果，城市有更多霾和烟雾，更高的气温和更低风的速度比起乡间环境。

Cities also create distinct microclimates. Bricks, concrete, asphalt, and other building materials absorb and hold heat, and buildings block wind flow. Motor vehicles and the climate control systems of buildings release large quantities of heat and pollutants. As a result, cities tend to have more haze and smog, higher temperatures, and lower wind speeds than the surrounding countryside.

城市也会产生明显的小气候，砖、混凝土、柏油以及其他建筑材料吸收以及维持温度还有阻挡对风的流动力，而马达工具和温度控制系统会释放出大的温度能量和污染物，因此，程式与周围农村比较有较多的薄雾与烟雾、高温度和较低的风速。

The flowand heat transfer performances of two-row bundles with different fin spacing are carriedout. The effects of fin spacing on air-side heat transfer coefficient and flow resistance arediscussed.

对不同翅片间距的两排管管束流动和传热性能进行了分析，得到翅片间距变化对空气侧表面传热系数和流动阻力的不同作用规律。

The heat transfer and flow resistance performance of corrugated tube heat exchanger were examined by oil, water, and steam.

采用油、水、水蒸气对波纹管换热器的传热和流动阻力性能进行了试验研究。

While in the vertical plate in this paper, the heat area of top air is smaller than that in the horizontal one and reduce the effect of heat transfer. At the same time, the problem of short circuit will be solved effectively due to the several flow path organized by the clapboard in the ice storage tank.

本文提出的立式封装板蓄冰设备，空气层集中在冰板上方的较小空间内，对换热效果的影响较小；同时用隔板将蓄冰槽内的冰板组织为若干流道，可有效地解决短路问题。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。