查询词典 heat conductivity

The quality of interior environment in nursing home residents will become one of the attention-getting subjects due to the gradual increase of aging populations This paper directs at the research of nursing home's interior environment factors in Tainan We use the standard of international practice to analyze the intrinsical data of environmental monitoring and establish the characteristics which from environmental physical reaction of nursing home The research items are air environments (PM10 CO CO2 formaldehyde TVOC) temperate environments and light environment (illumination average brightness daylight factor) etc There are the inductive conclusions of this research: 1 In basic medicine the clinical diagnosis means the theory and technique about physical examination with patients The definition of clinical diagnosis in architecture should be the diagnosis of building preserve and improve the feasible way to extend building's service life and assure the residents of the healthy quality of interior environment The object of clinical diagnosis in architecture is not only to ensure the use of structure and environment quality but also keep the structure and environment quality in sustainable; therefore creating an efficient system of preserving plan is needed 2 It is an accurate and technical circumstance which about improving remedying and reconstructing the problems of structure space This circumstance includes finding questions ensuring causation ascertaining ultimate strength evaluating environment quality estimating the necessary of restoration and implementing on a suitable way Furthermore when reconstructing and ameliorating the appearance of structure space it should be respected and the memories of it should be preserved 3 In clinical diagnosis of environment quality of space the question of physical environment and the deficiencies of structure must be separated The structure space of construction and the high quality of space should be inspected strictly then observed the crucial reason that can find out any invisible and hidden causes The diagnosis of construction is to observe the reason of destroyed structure The environmental diagnosis of indoor and outdoor is to find out the crucial reason that influences health 4 In order to decrease the iterant problems the construction and environment of space should be diagnosed However the destruction by natural strength and artificial using by human are important causes that can affect the service life of construction Searching the cause of disease just like curing the patient which includes inspection diagnosis cure and prevention We tested the thermal conductivity of siding material in this research and then found out the roof east vertical face and west vertical face have most radiant heat especially the construction of RC The characteristics of opaquely outer casing have relations with the thermal conductivity of wall to wiz the ability of heat insulation Therefore increasing the efficiency of heat insulation and decreasing the endoergic factor of insolation are very important to temperate environments

而随著国内老年人人口逐渐增加，逐渐迈向高龄化之同时，对於高龄者使用空间之室内环境品质相关议题之探讨，亦成为未来我们需加以关注之议题之一。主要为针对台南某安养中心室内环境因子进行检测调查工作，利用现场室内环境测定以取得有效的实测数据；再藉由汇整相关国际评估基准，并进行实测数据比对分析，建立老人安养中心对物理环境反应之特性。并以前期相关研究文献回顾与老人安养中心实测案例现场的实验，来了解不同空间物理环境特性之影响，并将结果回馈实际建筑及室内设计之用。调查工作项目包含：空气环境之PM10、CO、CO2、甲醛、TVOC；温热环境之室内温度、相对湿度、人体PMV、PPD；光环境之照度、均齐度、昼光率等因子调查。本研究结果可归纳以下几点结论： 1 所谓临床诊断医学乃相对於基础医学而言，是指实际与病人接触的医疗及护理行为中牵涉到的理论和技术；而建筑的临床诊断的定义应为建筑本体与室内外诊断、维护及改善所有可行的方式来延长建筑物的寿命，并确保人与室内环境空间品质的健康。建筑临床诊断目的为确保结构体与环境品质能继续使用，而能维持所需要的效能及承受能力。一个有效的维护计画体系是必须建立的 2 在建筑空间之问题改善、治疗与修复执行中，是一个精确与技术性的事项，其中包含找出问题、确定原因、评估结构应力强度、评估环境品质、评估修复与改善必要性、选择及执行一个适当的过程。其改善与修复也必须尊重建筑空间原有色彩与形貌，并保留原有记忆及文化。 3 在临床诊断中空间环境品质中，物理性环境问题与结构构件缺陷必须分别判断，诊断建筑空间之结构与空间舒适品质必须详细观察其症结性问题，才能发现任何隐藏及有潜伏性缺陷的原因。建筑本体诊断是观察出建筑本体之破坏原因，而是内外空间环境诊断目的在於的找出影响健康因素之症结性问题。 4 建筑本体与空间环境之预防评估目的为降低与抑制问题的再发生。然而，自然力的破坏与人为使用因素皆是影响建筑生命期之主要因素，找出病源问题就如同医生对病人的处理，包含了侦查、诊断、治疗以及预防。 5 本研究以外墙材料热传导率测试结果发现，屋面与东西向立面是承受辐射热最多的地方，尤以 RC 的建筑更甚，不透明部分的外壳能特性主要与壁体的热传透率即隔热能力有关，但是承受来自日射的吸热影响，因此增加隔热性能与降低日射吸热因子是对温热环境是非常重要的。

In this paper the technique of Thermo Time Domain Reflectometry is introduced to make measurements of a wide range of soil physical properties.We outline the theories of TDR technique for water content and electrical conductivity measurement, and heat pulse technique for determination of volumetric heat capacity, thermal conductivity, and thermal diffusivi...

本文以热脉冲技术和时域反射技术的理论为基础，介绍了利用热脉冲技术时域反射技术连续定位测定土壤含水量、电导率、温度和热特性的原理，并利用土壤热特性与容重和含水量的关系，导出了土壤容重、饱和度和通气孔度的计算公式。

At first,the limitation of the general heat conduction equation is discussed and then,nonlinear heat conduction equations are derived,when we consider that thermal conductivity,specific heat capacity and density are dependent of temperature.

研究了线性情形中热传导方程的局限性，在此基础上考虑到热传导方程中导热系数、比热容、密度与温度的关系，导出了非线性热传导方程，并求出了几类非线性热传导方程的孤波解。

The transfer of heat from heat fluid to its adjacent rocks is approximatly regarded as a stable process of thermal transmission in which heat is mainly transmitted in the way of thermal conductivity.

热流体对围岩的传热可以近似地认为是一种以热传导为主要传热方式的稳定传热过程。

A method using a tiny thermistor as heat transfer model was developed to measure thermophysical properties (thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity) of three standand samples(ethanol, ethylene alcohol, solution of calcium chloride). Results showed that there was no significant difference between measurement and recommendation; results of thermal conductivity from thermistor method and heat probe method for carrot and potato samples showed no significant difference; results of thermal diffusivity between thermistor method and calculation for carrot and potato samples showed no significant difference.

在分析微珠状热敏电阻传热模型的基础上，在室温对标准样品（乙二醇、乙醇、氯化钙的水溶液）的热物性进行测定，结果显示，导热系数及热扩散系数的测量值与推荐值之间无显著性差异（p＞0.05）；热敏电阻法与热探针法对比测定胡萝卜及马铃薯两种农产品的导热系数，结果显示两种方法之间无显著性差异（p＞0.05）；热敏电阻法与常规计算对比测定胡萝卜及马铃薯两种农产品的热扩散系数，结果显示两种方法之间无显著性差异（p＞0.05）。

The relative conductivity of leaves, ultrastructural changes of mesophyllous cells under heat acclimation and heat stress, the differences in gene expression of leaves under hest shock can be used as physiologic, cytologic and molecular biologic indexes respectively for evaluating heat tolerance.

在热锻炼和热胁迫过程中叶片相对电导率、叶肉细胞超微结构的变化，以及热击条件下叶片基因表达差异，可分别作为耐热性评价的生理学、细胞学和分子生物学指标。

In order to optimize the design of hot blast stove, a model of heat transfer in chamber of hot blast stove was developed and the software based on the model was established. The effect of the checker thermal characteristics such as thermal conductivity, heat capacity, density etc on the temperature of blast and checkers,the heat accumulation and heat release of checkers was determined.

为优化热风炉设计，建立了热风炉蓄热室内传热过程的数学模型，制作了应用程序软件，探讨了不同的格子砖物性参数，如导热系数、比热容和密度等对格子砖温度场分布、气体温度分布以及格子砖蓄热量和放热量的影响。

In the paper, we investigate, respectively, the unsteady transport properties of heat and moisture in enclosure under constant wall heat flux and constant wall temperature when porous particles are small and Darcy number is lower, the effect of conductivity ratio, heating conditions and other parameters on the heat transfer rate of enclosure when particles are larger and Darcy number are higher.

并分别对多孔颗粒较小时的低Da数封闭腔内的非饱和渗流与传热，及颗粒较大的高Da数封闭腔内的非饱和自然对流行为进行了数值模拟，研究了低Da数时湿分与热量在恒热流与恒壁温条件下的非稳态传递特性，高Da数时封闭腔的传热与流动特性、达西效应以及导热比、加热条件等对空腔传热系数的影响。

At room temperature directly touch the surface of heat sink, cooler feeling relatively good thermal conductivity, I feel relatively poor thermal conductivity of heat.

直接在室温下用手摸散热片的表面，感觉比较凉的导热性较好，感觉比较热的导热性较差。

Experiments and researches show that the radial heat pipe is of a well-isotheral performence, satisfied heat power conductivity and high heat transfer limit(with the comparison of the unit with and without wick).

通过试验和研究表明：径向热管作为传热管具有良好的等温性、功率传输性能和较高的传热极限，并比较有、无吸液芯的性能差别，径向热管换热器已广泛用于硫磺制酸余热回收装置省煤器。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。