查询词典 halide

In the second part, the cross-coupling reaction of organoboronic acid witharyl halide catalyzed by Pd has been studied, and the 〓 catalyzedcross-coupling reaction in organic phase and the 〓-TPPTS catalyzed reac-tion in water phase have been investigated also.

结果表明，无论是有机相催化反应还是水相催化反应，都得到了很高的转化率和产率。该反应条件温和，并且硼试剂和亲电底物上可以带各种官能团，适用范围极宽，是一个极有应用价值的反应。

The main reasons were that the algae and organism in the water decreased the ability of removing pollutants by coagulations, the algae which grown again in the open sedimentation tank weakened the removal effect of algae by coagulation; because of the accumulation of algae and algae toxin in the filtration tank, the concentration of algae toxin in the effluent increased; by the function of fluid chlorine, the algae and organisms after the filtration will release microalgae toxin and produce a lot of byproduct such as microalgae toxin, sobomyl and so on, meanwhile, the chlorination produce considerable halide and halo-acetic acid and other disinfection byproduct.

主要表现在藻类和溶解性有机物的存在降低了混凝去除污染物的能力；藻类在露天平流沉淀池中再生长，抵消了混凝除藻效果；藻类和藻毒素在滤池中积累，导致滤后藻毒素升高；穿透滤池的藻类和有机物在液氯作用下，释放微囊藻毒素、土臭素和二甲基异冰片等胞内物质，同时生成数量可观的卤代烃和卤乙酸等消毒副产物。

The dynamical process of spectral hole burning of Sm〓 doped in alkaline earth metal fluorine halide mixed crystals was studied.

对Sm〓掺杂碱土金属氟卤化物的光谱烧孔的动力学过程进行了讨论。

This reaction, called the Hofman elimination, is quite analogous to the dehydrohalogenation of an alkyl halide

这个反应称为Hofman消除反应，它很像卤代烷的脱卤化氢反应。

This reaction, called the Hofman elimination, is quite a nalogous to the dehydrohalogenation of an alkyl halide

这个反应称为Hofman消除反应，它很像卤代烷的脱卤化氢反应。

The effects of the variety of catalyst, organic solvent used and the halogen ion released from the alkyl halide added, the amoun

详细研究了催化剂、溶剂、卤代烃的卤素原子、碱的种类和用量、反应温度和搅拌速度对反应的影响。

Acetate Substitution, A benzene solution (10 mL, 20% w/v) of alkyl halide also containing 0.5 g of PEG or tergitol was added to 1.5 g of solid, dry potassium acetate and the resulting suspension heated to reflux.

醋酸换人，苯液（ 10毫升， 20 ％瓦/五）烷基卤化物还含0.5 g的聚乙二醇或tergitol添加以1.5克的固体，干燥醋酸钾和由此产生的悬浮加热回流。

Besides, n-butyl and sec-butyl tosylate that are difficult for oxidative addition can react with phenylmagnesium bromide to form corresponding cross-coupling products. Primary alkyl halide which contains β-hydrogen and is relatively hard to undergo the reaction , n-butyl chloride for instance, can react with aryl Grignard reagents in the presence of NiB alloy as well.

此外，难以进行氧化加成的对甲苯磺酸正丁酯和对甲苯磺酸仲丁酯可以与苯基溴化镁作用生成相应的交叉偶联产物；反应相对困难的含β-H的伯卤烷，如：正氯丁烷也可以在NiB催化下与芳基格氏试剂发生偶联。

Bisbenzimidazolium salts were used as a tetrahydrofolate coenzyme model, and thus the biomimetic synthesis of twenty-four acyclic diketones as precursors for macrocyclic ketones was successfully accomplished by using the addition-hydrolysis reaction of the bisbenzimidazolium salts with alkyl magnesium halide, wherein six diketones have not been reported in literature.

在本文中，受四氢叶酸辅酶的一碳单元转移反应的启发，作者以双苯并咪唑盐作为四氢叶酸辅酶模型，利用格利雅试剂与双苯并咪唑盐的加成-水解反应，成功合成了二十四种作为麝香酮及类似大环酮重要前体的长链二酮，同时，提供了一种麝香酮及类似大环酮的仿生合成新方法。

The photographic elements contain a blue-sensitive hydrophilic colloid silver halide emulsion layer.

照像材料含有亲水胶体的感蓝卤化银卤剂层。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐