查询词典 group by group

Methods:All of 40 male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 3 groups:control group（group A, n = 10）, diabetic group for 4 weeks（group B, n = 14）, and diabetic group for 12 weeks（group C, n = 16）. The diabetes model was established by the injection of STZ. After some weeks erection function was examined by apomorphine injection. The content of NF-κB in the erectile tissue was evaluated by immunohistochemistry staining. At the same time the activity of NF-κB was detected by electrophoretic mobility shift assay.

将成年雄性SD大鼠40只分为3组：A组为正常对照组（10只），B组为糖尿病4周组（14只），C组为糖尿病12周组（16只），采用腹腔注射STZ法制作糖尿病模型。B组大鼠于4周后，A组、C组大鼠于12周后通过注射阿朴吗啡后评价勃起功能，并取阴茎海绵体组织免疫组化EnVision法分析NF-κB的分布与表达，同时采用电泳迁移率变动分析法进行NF-κB 活性检测。

The SMMC-7721 hepatoma cell line of experimental groups and control groups were cultured with the addition of sodium selenite, potassium iodide or triiodothyronine (T3). The cell quantity was checked by the MTT assay , and the cell cycle was observed by flow cytometry and levels of AFP and ALB in the culture solution were determined by RIA.The SD rats were divided into positive control group, negative control group, T3 group and mixture group (the mixture of sodium selenite, KI and T3). After two weeks of the administration of sodium selenite、 KI and T3,Walker256 cells were transplanted into the abdominal cavity. The administration was kept on for another two weeks, then observed the morbility and mortality of the rats with ascites carcinoma. At the end, the ascites were for the cells counting and the cell cycles analysising.

方 法：在体外，应用细胞培养的方法，培养SMMC－7721肝癌细胞系，分为试验组和对照组，试验组加入不同浓度Se、I或T3干预，培养一段时间后，通过噻唑蓝试验、流式细胞仪，观察细胞数量及细胞周期的变化，测定细胞培养上清液中甲胎蛋白、白蛋白的水平，观察细胞分化情况；在体内，将试验用SD大鼠分成阴性对照组、阳性对照组、T3组和混合组（为Se、I和T3混合物），首先预防性用药2周，然后给试验组大鼠和阳性对照组大鼠腹腔注射Walker256细胞，制造腹水癌大鼠模型；继续用药2周，观察各组大鼠发病率及死亡率，测量不同时期大鼠血清FT3含量，通过流式细胞仪测量大鼠腹水细胞数及细胞周期变化。

Methods White rabbits were divided into allergosis group and allergosis treated by steroid group. In group A, the model of allergosis was established by intravenous injection of horse serum twice at the interval of 3 weeks. In group B, the model of allergosis was also established by the same method as group A. After 2 weeks, group B was injected with prednisone at 45 mg.kg-1 for 3 days abdominally.

随机分单纯变态反应组和激素治疗变态反应组。A组采用分2次间隔3周给实验白兔iv马血清(10 ml.kg-1)建立变态反应疾病模型。B组采用与A组同样的方法，建立变态反应疾病模型，在模型建立后2周，连续3天腹腔内注射强的松龙(45 mg.kg-1)。

METHODS: 40 rats were randomly divided into four groups:normal group, asthenic spleen group, high-dosage group and low-dosage group with 10 rats in each group, the asthenic spleen rat models were established in group B, C group as well as group D. Rats in group B, group C, group D were fed with normal distilled water, high-dosage of Guizhi decoction and low-dosage of Guizhi decoction respectively, NFAT mRNA, IL-4 mRNA, IFN-γmRNA were determined by PCR.

40只大鼠随机分为空白对照组、脾虚组、桂枝汤大剂量组和桂枝汤小剂量组等4组，每组10只；用规范的脾气虚证大鼠模型造模方法将B组、C组、D组大鼠造模，B组、C组、D组分别用蒸馏水、桂枝汤大剂量、桂枝汤小剂量灌胃，标本采集后用RT-PCR检测NFAT mRNA，IL-4 mRNA和IFN-γ mRNA表达水平。

Based on pre-experiment foundation of the earlier period, 60 male patients among 45-65 year old were chosed as the clinical case according to the PADAM diagnosis standard, and were divided into 3 groups according to the block stochastic principle, the observation group (acupuncture combined with BUSEHN capsule), group 1, group 2 (takes orally BUSEHN capsule group), each group had 20 cases, and each group of patients was measured by the method of radio-immunity for the serum level of testosterone, luteinizing hormoha, follicle-stimulating hormone before and after the treatment. By the contrast of the grade of PADAM symptom among three groups before and after treatment ,we can reveal the whole funcamental characteristic of acupuncture combined with herb ,and discuss a new way to enhance the curative effect of acupuncture ,and summarize the endocrinous adjustment of acupuncture for the PADAM's patients and the orchidic improvement by the treatment of acupuncture.

在前期预实验的基础上，选择符合诊断标准的PADAM诊断标准的45-65岁男性患者临床病例60例，按照区组随机原则分为3组，观察组、对照组1、对照组2，每组各20例，采用放射免疫法分别测定各组患者治疗前后血清中血清睾酮、黄体生成素、卵泡刺激素的血清浓度的水平；通过三组及三组间治疗前后PADAM症状评分指数的对比研究，揭示针药结合的整体调节作用特色，探讨提高针灸疗效的新途径；总结出针刺对中老年雄激素缺乏综合征患者的内分泌的调节及针刺对睾丸的改善程度，探讨针药结合治疗本病的机制及针灸增效剂的应用前景，为今后进一步研究打下坚实基础。

Objective To examine the value of Edaravone in the treatment of vascular dementia through ethologic and pathologic changes induced by chronic cerebral ischemiaMethods Wistar rats were randomly divided into sham operated group,model group,edaravone group and duxil groupThe chronic cerebral hypoperfusion models were made by permanent bilateral occlusion of both common carotid arteriesThe memory ability and ultramicrostructure of brain tissue were observedResults The escape latencies in model group were more significantly prolonged than that in the other groups (P＜005)But there was no significant difference between edaravone and duxil groupAnd pathologic changes observed by electron microscope in nerve cell of edaravone group and duxil group and model group were fairly light than that in sham operated groupEdaravone group had increased mitochondrium and frontal membranous synaptic vesicle and more productive metabolic activityConclusions Edaravone can lessen injures of hippocampal neurons loss to improve the spatial learning and memory abilitiesAnd it is proved further that edaravone can treat VD

目的 观察依达拉奉对慢性缺血致血管性痴呆大鼠行为学及形态学的影响，探讨依达拉奉在治疗VD中的应用价值。方法实验分假手术组、模型组及都可喜对照组及依达拉奉治疗组，应用双侧颈总动脉结扎方法制备慢性脑缺血大鼠痴呆模型，观察各组大鼠的记忆功能及脑组织超微结构改变。结果缺血组水迷宫表现同对照组、都可喜组及依达拉奉组相比有显著差异(P＜005)，依达拉奉组与都可喜组相比未见显著差异。同时电镜观察结果也发现依达拉奉组及都可喜组与模型组及假手术组相比神经细胞病理改变较轻，且依达拉奉组线粒体及前膜突触小泡增多，代谢活动较都可喜组旺盛。结论依达拉奉可能通过减轻海马神经元的损伤来改善慢性脑缺血大鼠空间学习记忆障碍，证明依达拉奉对慢性缺血致VD大鼠具有治疗作用。

objective:to approach the immunity status of pulse magnetic field treatment on treating paediatric lobular pneumonia.method:120 paediatric cases,suffering from lobular pneumonia by pulse magnetic field treatment,admitted by our department during the period of january 2008 and october 2008,designing observation group;120 cases,which were health check-up the same term,designing control group.observation group were picked blood 2ml before treatment and after treatment 4 weeks;control group was picked blood 2ml during health check-up.blood serum was separated and immunoglobulin was inspected by immunity nephelometry and immunity function were analyzed.results: iga igm igg value in 120 cases observation group was lower than of the control group and iga igm igg value was obviously heightener after treatment.the difference between the two cases was significant in statistics（p.05）.conclusion: pulse magnetic field treatment on treating paediatric lobular pneumonia improve immunity function,boost up resistance of paediatric cases.

目的：探讨脉冲磁疗治疗小儿支气管肺炎前后体液免疫功能状况。方法：我科于2008年1月~2008年10月收治的部分支气管肺炎患儿采用脉冲磁疗治疗120例，设为观察组；同期门诊健康体检儿童120例，设为对照组，观察组于治疗前及治疗后4周分别采血2ml，对照组于体检时采血2ml，分离血清用免疫比浊法进行免疫球蛋白检测，并对治疗前后患儿的体液免疫功能进行分析研究。结果：120例观察组患儿治疗前iga igm igg值均低于正常对照组，且观察组治疗后iga igm igg值均较治疗前明显增高，且经统计学处理差异均有显著性（p.05）。结论：脉冲磁疗治疗小儿支气管肺炎改善了患儿的体液免疫功能，从根本上增强了抗病能力。

Methods: Forty mice were divided into four groups randomly:normal group,model group,ligation group and treatment group.The model was made by the method of partly ligating the recta outside the body.The level of endotoxin in blood plasma was measured by dynamic nephelometric method and the content of TNF-a in blood serum was detected by the method of radioimmunity.(2)After the mice were killed,their left lungs were taken out for bronchi-alveoli fluid, then the content of MDA in BALF was tested by TBA method.(3)The vitality of PAM in BALF was countied on the counting set of erythrocyte,and the blue-dyed cellswere counted, then the percentage of PMN was worked out.(4)The pathological features of the mice\'s lung tissue were observed with routine and ultramicro pathological mechanism.

①将40只大鼠随机等分为正常组、模型组、解扎组、治疗组，以体外直肠不全结扎法造模，以动态浊度法检测各组大鼠血浆内毒素水平，放射免疫分析法检测各组血清TNF-α含量；②大鼠处死后，取左肺进行支气管肺泡灌洗，以TBA法测定支气管肺泡灌洗液中丙二醛含量、白蛋白含量及肺表面活性物质水平；③在红细胞计数盘上作BALF中肺泡巨噬细胞活力计数，计数兰染的细胞数，求出死亡百分率；在光镜下计数BALF沉渣200个细胞，计算中性粒细胞所占百分比。

Radioactivity of 〓Tc-MIBI incepted by A549DDP cells in controlling group, Rh2 group, DDP group and Rh2＋DDP group account for 0.94%, 1. 08%, 1. 13% and 2. 0% respectively of the total radioactivity. There was evident difference between the former three groups and Rh2＋DDP group P＜(0.05 . Radioactivity of 〓Tc-MIBI incepted by A549 cells was 2. 38% of the total radioactivity, obviously higher than that in controlling group (P ＜O. 05). conclusions: gensenoside Rh2 of no toxicity concentration can reverse resistance of lung adenocarcinoma A549DDP cells to cisplatin.

对照组的A549DDP细胞摄取〓Tc-MIBI的放射性活性与总放射性活性的百分比为0.94%为，Rh2组的A549DDP细胞摄取〓Tc-MIBI的放射性活性与总放射性活性的百分比为1.08%，DDP组的A549DDP细胞摄取〓Tc-MIBI的放射性活性与总放射性活性的百分比为1.13%，这两组分别与对照组比较无显著性差别（P＞0.05）；Rh2+DDP组的A549DDP细胞摄取。

Methods Fifty white guinea pigs with normal hearing were randomly divided into the control group, ligustrazine group and traditional Chinese drug group. The alternations of hearing function were evaluated by the examination of auditory brainstem response. Some specimens were perfused by AgNO3 and observed the damage of bristle cell. And some were sent for immunohistochemistry to detect the expression of iNOS. Results Compared with the control group, the threshold of ABR in ligustrazine group and TCD group were tignificantly different.

将50只健康白色红目豚鼠随机分为对照组、顺铂组和中药组，各组动物均于用药前及停药后测试听觉脑干诱发电位，采用耳蜗铺片观察毛细胞损伤情况，应用免疫组织化学方法测定各组动物耳蜗内iNOS的表达情况。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了