查询词典 gravity force

The results of calculations showed that the maximum increments in saltation height and horizontal distance due to the Magnus force were 10.2 and 24.9%, respectively, and that both increments increased with increasing lift-off angle. The maximum increments in saltation height and horizontal distance of sand grains caused by the Saffman force were only 4.6 and 3.7%, respectively. The vertical concentration distribution of Aeolian sand flow follows exponential function distribution whether or not force analysis of saltating sand grains includes Magnus and Saffman force. The effect of Magnus and Saffman force on the vertical concentration distribution of Aeolian sand current makes the rate decrease near sand bed and it is consistent with the effects of Magnus and Saffman force on the saltation height and distance of sand grains.

Magnus力对跃移高度和水平距离产生的最大增量分别可达到10.2%和24.9％，这两个增量均随起跃角度的增加而增大；Saffman力对跃移高度和水平跃移距离产生的最大增量分别为4.6%和3.7%；是否考虑Magnus与Saffman力，风沙流垂向质量百分浓度均服从指数函数分布，Magnus与Saffman力使得风沙流垂向质量百分浓度较不考虑它们的作用呈现出底层的比例较小，上层较大，Magnus与Saffman力对跃移高度的影响基本与其对风沙流垂向质量分布的影响一致，不过Magus力对风沙流垂向质量百分浓度分布影响较大，0-2cm范围内尤为强烈(7.16-10.81)，其他高度层(2-20 cm)的影响相对较小(0-2.95)。

In this paper, the bump patterns for flip-chip packages are discussed first, then an experiment is setup to study the dispensing phenomena for different bump patterns, and the CAE software is used to analyze and identify with experiment mutually. From these thorough comparisons and analytical analysis, the existence of channel could slow down the flow, the high density of bump could speed up the flow, and it could avoid the air trap by modified the bump and channel's arrangement on flip-chip package. Then flows in rectangular microchannels driven by capillary force and gravity are discussed; furthermore, the theoretical model of flow in microchannel driven by capillary force and gravity is formulated from the Navier-Stokes equations.

本文首先针对覆晶底部充填进行相关理论推导、实验与模拟，探讨不同凸块配置模型所造成的波前不平滑现象对底部充填流动的影响；即依据相关参数建立模型进行底部充填实验，同时以CAE(Computer-Aided Engineering)模流分析软体进行模拟，在完成理论探讨、实验与模拟分析之后，交叉比较理论、实验与模拟分析结果，归纳出影响底胶充填流动之因素，由结果显示在凸块密集度较高的区域，凸块可以帮助流动，但是在凸块区后方的沟槽区域则因为凸块区所提供之流量不足，所以会造成波前落后的现象，另外藉由修改凸块与沟槽配置的关系，可以有效的控制波前形状的变化情形，避免产生包风现象。

The main gravity measurement manners are satellite altimetry, airborne gravity measurement and ship gravity measurement.

它的关键技术之一就是满足导航需要的重力图。

In this paper, the satellite gravity anomaly data are employed as pseudo free air gravity anomaly to calculate Bouguer gravity anomaly.

本文应用卫星重力异常资料作为"近似空间重力异常"，经中间层改正后给出的"计算布格重力异常"，其分布特征与该地区的地形高程呈很好的镜像相关。

Earth gravity model; free-air gravity anomaly ; Bouguer gravity anomaly

地球重力模型；自由空气异常；布格重力异常

But in recent years, the domestic and international gravity dams that are built recently are more and more few, and the gravity dams that were built in early stage have serious safe problems basically, which decide that the problem of consolidated gravity dams will become a outstanding problem in circle of w...

近年来，国内外新建的重力坝越来越少，而早期所建的重力坝，基本上都存在着严重的安全问题，这就决定着重力坝的加固必将成为世界上水利界一个突出性的问题，从而也就决定了预测重力坝使用寿命的重要性。

The computation implies that the influence of truncation error of up/downwards continuation is about 0.001 m2·s-2, the maximum error is only 0.11 m2·s-2, which can be ignored in CHAMP gravity field recovery. The influence of the reference gravity field error of up/downwards continuation is less than 0.1 m2·s-2 in general, but the maximum error can reach 1.3 m2·s-2. To reduce this error, a high-precision gravity field model should be used in the up/downwards continuation.

计算表明：延拓误差中的截断误差部分影响量级约0.001 m2·s-2，最大误差仅为0.11 m2·s-2，可完全忽略；延拓误差中的参考重力场模型误差影响随参考场选取的不同而有所差异，整体而言小于0.1 m2·s-2，但最大误差可达1.3 m2·s-2，采用高精度的参考重力场模型能大大减小延拓误差影响。

Assuming the initial background is an isothermal and hydrostatic equilibrium atmosphere in which the horizontal pressure gradients are balanced by the geostrophic winds, we study the nonlinear propagation characteristics of the gravity waves, analyze the influence of the earth's rotation on the propagation of gravity wave and compare the simulation results with that obtained by the linear gravity theory.

假设初始背景是满足流体静力学平衡和地转平衡的等温大气，我们研究了重力波的传播特性，分析了地球旋转效应对重力波传播的影响，将模拟结果与线性重力波理论给出的结果及实验观测结果进行了比较。

Satellite gravity gradiometry is a new domain of studying the detection of gravity gradients in space and their applications, in particular, suitable for detecting the short wavelength characteristics of the earth's gravity field At present it is still at the stage of developing the ultra-sensitive tensor gradiometer and carrying out the pre-research of applications.

卫星重力梯度测量是研究空间重力梯度探测与应用的新领域，特别适于检测地球重力场的短波特征。目前它尚处在研制超灵敏张量梯度仪器和应用预研究的阶段。

Satellite gravity gradiometry ; Ultra-sensitive gradiometer ; Gravity gradient tensor ; Earth's' gravity field model.

卫星梯度测量；超灵敏重力梯度仪；重力梯度张量；地球重力场模型

Through comparing with the results by simulation to study the effects of theprojectile"s final velocity, the angle of rotation and the ballistic trajectory"s migration withdifferent projectile"s rotating speeds, different target"s moving speeds and differentpenetration angles.

通过比较数值模拟的结果来研究不同弹头转速、目标速度、侵彻角对侵彻过程中弹头最终速度、翻转角度和弹道偏移的影响。

I love stationery and all the accoutrement of writing.

我爱文具以及所有的书写的工具装备。