查询词典 graph

Isomap is one of the representative techniques of nonlinear dimensionality reduction.It extends classical multidimensional scaling by considering approximate geodesic distance. However,Isomap is sensitive to noise because the approximate geodesic distance is constructed on the basis of Euclidean distance. In this paper,a kernel-induced distance metric defined in the feature space is introduced instead of the Euclidean distance to evaluate the geodesic distance and construct the corresponding neighborhood graph.

采用核方法在特征空间推导出一类异于欧氏距离的新度量，代替等度规特征映射中的对噪声敏感的欧式距离，用新度量构造测地距离和相应的最小近邻图，提高Isomap算法的抗噪声能力。

The main advantages of EGGLE include:the fixed neighborhood parameter k,only one time for constructing neighborhood graph and geodesic distance matrix,only needing to choose generalized Gaussian functions many times for constructing many Laplacian matrixes,obtaining multiple independent low-dimensional coordinate sets, independently training multiple classifiers,and combining classification results of these component classifiers to produce the final identification.

3提出了一种基于GGLE的集成判别算法，该算法的主要优点是：近邻参数k固定，邻接矩阵和测地线距离矩阵都只构造一次，只需要多次选择广义高斯型函数构造多个拉普拉斯矩阵，获取多个独立的低维空间坐标集合，独立学习分类器，集成分类识别。

A generalized Gaussian Laplacian eigenmap algorithm based on geodesic distance is proposed,which incorporates geodesic distance and generalized Gaussian function into the original Laplacian eigenmap algorithm.GGLE algorithm can adjust the similarities between nodes of neighborhood graph,and can preserve the different degrees of local properties by using super-Gaussian function,Gaussian function or sub-Gaussian function.Moreover,GGLE can avoid the deficiency of Euclidean distance by using geodesic distance when neighborhoods of data points are enlarged for preserving more neighborhood relations.Experimental results show that the global low-dimensional coordinates obtained by GGLE have different clustering properties and different degrees of preserving local neighborhood structures when different generalized Gaussian functions are used to measuring the similarities between high-dimensional data points.(3) An ensemble-based discriminant algorithm based on GGLE is proposed.

该算法将测地线距离和广义高斯函数融合到传统的拉普拉斯特征映射算法中，可以调整近邻图结点间的相似度，通过选择超高斯、高斯或者次高斯函数来实现不同程度的近邻局部特性的保持；而且当需要保持更多的近邻关系使得数据点邻域增大时，采用测地线距离可以避免欧氏距离度量不合理的缺陷；实验结果表明在用不同的广义高斯函数度量高维数据点间的相似度时，局部近邻结构保持的程度是不同的，GGLE获得的全局低维坐标也呈现出不同的聚类特性。

The construction forms of C 8, Which contained in a geodetic graph, and its secant is obtained in this paper.

给出的是包含圈 C8 的测地图中， C8 和它上的割线构成图的结构形式。

In the development of geographic information system, it's difficult to recognize screen graph precisely.

在地理信息系统的开发过程中，对屏幕图形进行精确识别是一个较难解决的技术问题。

Compared with traditional DEM or TIN based methods, this pure vector approach obtains not only the topological structure of drainage system in planar graph, but also the valley distribution polygon range. Depending on geometrical computation and judgment of vector line, polygon, the structured properties in drainage representation is enhanced, avoiding the case of noise disturbance in DEM based method. The core algorithm makes use of the ability of Delaunay triangulation in detecting hierarchical structure of each contour line.

中文摘要：基于Delaunay三角网模型在矢量等高线基础上通过弯曲特征分析，给出了一种地形结构特征提取及谷地树组织的方法，与传统的基于DEM或TIN数据结构提取地形特征的方法相比，该方法不仅得到了谷地系统在平面图上的拓扑结构，还获得了河谷在空间分布上的汇水范围，依托矢量线、多边形的几何关系判断，增强了谷地树组织中的结构化，避免了DEM方法中的噪音干扰，方法的核心是Delaunay三角网在单根等高线弯曲深度表达上的层次结构识别。

What corresponds to that is the open gesture of graph and language.

与此相对应的，还有图式和语言的开放姿态。

Experiment 3: Affections of Ginger Extraction on Cardiac Systolic/Diastolic Function of Rabbits with Heart Failure and the Comparison Between Ginger Extraction and 4-Retro-decoction (Si-hi Tang,四逆汤) Method 50 pure-breed New-Zealand rabbits were randomly allocated into 5 groups: control group, low (0.028mL/kg), middle (0.056mL/kg) and high (0.112mL/kg) dosage Ginger group, and 4-Retro-decoction group. The heart failure model of rabbit was established by intravenous administration of 20g/L pentobarbital sodium (0.15 mL·kg〓·min〓) at a certain rate. Oral tube perfusion of Ginger extraction was administrated after the establishment of the model. Their hemodynamic changes were detected before and after the model establishment, and at 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150 minutes respectively after the ginger administration by a RM-6000 4-graph physiological monitor.

干姜提取物对兔急性心衰模型心脏功能及血流动力学的影响及其与四逆汤作用的比较方法以50只纯种新西兰兔为研究对象，随机分为低、中、高剂量干姜组，溶剂对照组和四逆汤对照组，共5组，以0.15mL·kg〓·min〓静脉恒速给予20g／L戊巴妥钠的方法建立兔急性心力衰竭模型，造模成功后，经口插管入胃灌服受试品，用RM—6000四道生理仪测定造模前、造模成功时及用药后5min、10min、15min、20min、30min、45min、60min、90min、120min、150min兔的心肌舒缩性能指标，观察各时段指标的变化情况。

Methods 40pure-breed New-Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into4groups:low（0.028mL/kg）,middle（0.056mL/kg）,high（0.112mL/kg）dosage ginger group and4-Retro-decoction group.The heart failure model of rabbit was established by intravenous administration of20g/L pentobarbital sodium at a certain rate.Oral tube perfusion of ginger extract and4-Retro-decoction were administrated after the establishment of the model.Their hemodynamic changes were detected before and after the model establishment,and at5,10,15,20,30,45,60,90,120,150minutes respectively after the ginger administration by a RM-6004-graph physiological monitor.

以40只纯种新西兰兔为研究对象，随机分为高、中、低剂量干姜组和四逆汤组共4组，用恒速滴注戊巴比妥钠的方法建立兔急性心力衰竭模型，造模成功后，经口插管入胃灌服受试品，用RM-600四道生理仪测定造模前、造模成功时及用药后5min、10min、15min、20min、30min、45min、60min、90min、120min、150min兔的心肌舒缩性能指标，观察各时段指标的变化情况。

Objective To investigate the difference between the effects of Ginger Extract and4-Retro-deˉcoctionon cardiac systolic/diastolic function of rabbit with heart failure.Methods 40pure-breed New-Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into4groups:low（0.028mL/kg）,middle（0.056mL/kg）,high（0.112mL/kg）dosage ginger group and4-Retro-decoction group.The heart failure model of rabbit was established by intravenous administration of20g/L pentobarbital sodium at a certain rate.Oral tube perfusion of ginger extract and4-Retro-decoction were administrated after the establishment of the model.Their hemodynamic changes were detected before and after the model establishment,and at5,10,15,20,30,45,60,90,120,150minutes respectively after the ginger administration by a RM-6004-graph physiological monitor.

目的 探讨干姜提取物和四逆汤对心衰兔心脏舒缩性能的作用异同方法以40只纯新西兰兔研究对象，随机分为高、中、低剂量干姜组和四逆汤组共4组，用恒速滴注戊巴比妥钠的方法建立兔急性心力衰竭模型，造模成功后，经口插管入胃灌服受试品，用RM-600四道生理仪测定造模、造模成功时及用药后5min、10min、15min、20min、30min、45min、60min、90min、120min、150min兔的心肌舒缩性能指标，观察各时段指标的变化情况。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。