查询词典 grammatical

However, the author is of the opinion that it is necessary not only to regard the sentence pattern as grammatical category of verb s, but also to make a thorough study of the modal system, in which the modal verb is an important linguistic means to express the meaning.

笔者认为，除了把动词的叙述方式作为动词的语法范畴来研究外，有必要对整个情态体系进行认真的探讨，因为情态动词就是表达情态意义的重要语言手段之一。

However, the author is of the opinion that it is necessary not only to regard the sentence pattern as grammatical category of verbs , but also to make a thorough study of the modal system, in which the modal verb is an important linguistic means to express the meaning.

笔者认为，除了把动词的叙述方式作为动词的语法范畴来研究外，有必要对整个情态体系进行认真的探讨，因为情态动词就是表达情态意义的重要语言手段之一。

This paper focuses on the analysis of the morphological forms of personal pronouns in some Mon-Khmer Languages.The main forms are flexion in the grammatical categories of person, number and gender.

本文对现代孟高棉诸语人称代词的形式进行分析，指出了其形态变化的语法手段主要是语音屈折，有人称、数、性等语法范畴。

Morphophonology or Morphophonemics is a branch of linguistics refering to the analysis and classification of the phonological factors that affect the appearance of morphemes, and , correspondingly, the grammatical factors that affect the appearance of phonemes.

形态音系学或形态音位学，是语言学的一个分支，指对影响语素形式的音位要素的分析和分类，以及对影响音位形式的语法要素的分析和分类。

Any grammatical case other than the nominative.

除了主格之外的任何语法格。

The contrastive research is fully conducted from Chapter Four to Chapter Six. Chapter Four studies negation in English and in Chinese at the lexical level, which can be further divided into three sublevels, namely, morpheme, word, and phrase. Chapter Five studies negative sentences, explicit negative form at the syntacticlevel. And the study covers the classification, syntactic feature, nonassertive/assertive items, scope/focus of negation, two important tendencies, and some common special negative sentences. Chapter Six focuses on the implied negative sentences in English. According 10 devices employed to achieve negation, implied negative sentences are divided into four categories, namely, implied negative sentences by grammatical devices, by semantic devices, by rhetorical devices, and by pragmatic devices.

从第四章到第六章具体地展开了英汉否定对比研究：第四章的研究在词汇平面上进行，分为语素、词语和词组：第五章对比研究了在句子平面上英汉否定中的显式现象—否定句，主要涉及否定句句法特征和分类、句型转换、否定范围和否定焦点、全句否定和局部否定、转移否定、双重否定、部分否定和全部否定、强调否定和否定问句回答等方面；第六章集中研究了英语含蓄否定句，按照一个含蓄否定句采用何种手段实现意义上的否定进行一下分类，把含蓄否定句分为四类—通过语法手段实现的含蓄否定句，通过语义手段实现的含蓄否定句，通过修辞手段实现的含蓄否定句，通过语用手段实现的含蓄否定句。

From the angle of analysis, Mandarin segmental structure and syllable structure are the basis for the constraint hierarchy to derive the grammatical surface forms; from the theoretical angle, there exists the question such as whether unary segmental specifications and the non-linear representations of the syllable structure are compatible with the surface oriented constraints and the constraint hierarchy.

从分析的角度来看，对普通话的音段结构和音节结构的研究是依靠制约条件推导符合语法的形式的基础；从理论的角度来看，音段结构和音节结构的非线性表达方式和以表层形式为作用对象的制约条件本身以及制约条件系统之间存在着理论兼容的问题。

The semantic-functional grammar is a grammatical the ory which lives up to the characteristics of Chinese grammar.

语义功能语法是符合汉语自身特点的中国特色语法研究理论。

And the limited space demands that headlines be even more concise and brief, and therefore they have developed their own grammatical style. The major difference of the grammar rules used for daily English and news deadlines lies in the frequent omission of auxiliary words such as "be" in infinitives, present tense, and perfect tense or passive voice in headlines.

在一般情形下，按照英文的语法，单独一个形容词或形容词短语是不能在句子中作谓语的，它必须与动词"be"或其他系动词连起来用。

Some uses of deontic modality clearly serve to encode the speaker's commitment to the necessity/permissibility of an action, and this subjective function is reflected in the same grammatical characteristics which reflect the subjective nature of epistemic modality.

有些义务情态体现的是说话者对某一行动必要性和容许性的承诺，这点和推测情态一样呈主观性。还有些义务情态不表达说话者的态度，而仅仅说明某一必要性的显示存在，呈客观性。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。