查询词典 graft on

The histopathologic observations of corneas after penetrating keratoplasty in dogs: Thestructure of wholly transparent graft was the same as that of host cornea apart from the upperdonor-host junction where there was minimal irregularity of the corneal lamellae. However, thecorneal lamellae at the lower donor-host junction were neat. The graft with its central part beingtransparent only showed poor coaptation with recipient, in which the graft shifted inward and had marked wrinkles and folds in Descemet"s membrane. On the back of Descemet"s membranethere was hyperplastic stromal fibers that thickened the graft and partially adhered to iris.

5犬穿透性角膜移植术后角膜病理组织学观察完全透明的植片与植床结构一致，仅两者对合处上部纤维紊乱，而下方纤维排列整齐；中央透明的植片与植床对合不良，植片向植床方向嵌入，后弹力层皱缩、折叠，植片下方因有来自植床的基质纤维而增厚，部分对合处与虹膜粘连；浑浊的植片有比较完整的上皮层，植片约2／3深度的基质丧失原来纤维整齐排列结构，代以大量成纤维细胞增生。

An area of (1.5×1.5) cm2 autologous full thickness skin graft model was made on the back of the all the rats. The color change of skin graft was observed at different time points. Meanwhile, whether hematocele and fluidify as well as binding to wound appeared under the skin graft were investigated.

所有大鼠背部制作(1.5×1.5)cm2面积的自体全层皮肤移植模型，在不同时间点观察移植皮片的颜色改变，移植皮片下是否有积血、积液，皮片是否与创面粘合。

BACKGROUND: Saphenous vein grafts and pedicled right gastroepiploic artery grafts are routinely used to revascularize the right coronary artery. Little is known about the predictive value of objective pre-operative angiographic parameters on the 6-month graft patency and on the interest of these parameters to select the optimal graft material in individual cases.

背景：大隐静脉（SVG和胃网膜动脉（RGEA常规用于右冠状动脉血运重建，但观察术前冠脉造影参数对6个月未闭冠脉移植及利用这些参数在不同个体选择合适移植物尚很少研究。

Objective: To establish the optimal height of the strut-graft for clinical surgery, this study analyzed the effect of change in strut-graft height on the lordotic curvatures and immediate biomechanical stability of the cervical spine on which corpectomy and strut-graft reconstruction with different height was performed.

目的：研究中下颈椎前路单椎体次全切除减压后不同撑开高度支撑植骨对颈椎曲度和颈椎即刻运动稳定性的影响，为临床手术确定合适的植骨高度提供参考。

The graft copolymerization of acryalmide and methyl acrylacyl oxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride onto chitosan under microwave radiation was studied. The effect of synthesis conditions on graft ratio and graft efficiency, on the strengthening efficacy of the product for wheat straw pulp was studied.

摘 要：研究了用微波辐射的方法进行壳聚糖和丙烯酰胺及甲基丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵的接枝共聚反应，讨论了反应条件与产物的接枝效果对麦草浆的增强作用的影响。

［Objective］To compare the clinical results of different bone graft in the posterior route spinal fusion of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.［Method］A retrospective study was made in 71 case of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis,who were operated on with posterior instrumentation of screw-rod fixation system from 2000 to 2005.All of the patients were divided into three groups,autologous bone graft in 21 cases,allogous bone graft in 23 cases, autologous bone mixed allogous bone graft in 27 cases. The fusion rate, the Cobb's angle loss rate of incidence and pseudoarthrosis were compared among the three groups at 3,9,15,36 months follow-up.

［目的］通过不同植骨在青少年特发性脊柱侧凸后路矫形植骨融合术中的应用比较，探讨其临床应用效果［方法］回顾性分析2000年～2005年行后路钉-棒系统矫形手术的71例青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者，其中自体骨移植21例，同异体骨移植23例，自体骨混合同种异体骨移植27例，比较随访第3、9、15、36 月的融合率、Cobb's角丢失率及假关节发生率。

The tetrabasic graft copolymer was prepared on chloroprene rubber initiated by benzoyl peroxide,with styrene,methyl methacrylate and acrylic acidas graft monomers by tetrabasic graft copolymerization.

以苯乙烯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸为接枝单体，以过氧化二苯甲酰为引发剂，在氯丁橡胶上进行接枝共聚，制备出CR/St/MMA/AA四元接枝共聚物。

Basing on the setup of animal model of root avulsion of the brachial plexus, we divided the experimental animal into four groups by the operative method: Group A: one end of the maternal nerve graft was connected with the upper trunk of the healthy side by end-to-side neurorrhaphy, and the other end was sutured to the distal stump of musculocutaneous nerve infraclevicularly by end-to-end neurorrhaphy. Goup B: on the healthy side, the operation was the same, the other end was sutured to the distal end of C〓 by end-to-end neurorrhaphy on the affected side. Group C: the maternal nerve graft bridged the phrenic nerve and infraclevicular musculocutaneous nerve of the affected side by end-to-end neurorrhaphy. Group D: the phrenic nerve was sutured to the distal end of C〓 supraclevicularly by end-to-end neurorrhaphy.

在构建了模拟小儿臂丛神经根性撕脱伤的动物模型基础上，将实验动物按手术方式分组如下，A组：母鼠提供的的神经移植体一端与子鼠健侧臂丛上干行端侧吻合，另一端与患侧已切断的锁骨下肌皮神经远端行端端吻合。B组：母鼠提供的的神经移植体一端与子鼠健侧臂丛上干行端侧吻合，另一端与患侧已切断的锁骨上颈〓远端行端端吻合。C组：母鼠提供的的神经移植体桥接于子鼠患侧膈神经与锁骨下肌皮神经之间。D组：子鼠患侧膈神经直接与锁骨上颈〓远端行端端吻合。

Though it was slower in the frozen-thawed embryo transfer group than that of the fresh embryo transfer group, there were no significant differences in estrous cycle between experimental group and normal control group. The grafts were taken out and observed on day 63 after transplantation, rich blood vessels were formed on the cover of the graft, arterioles and venules could be seen under microscope. Histological examination of graft revealed that transplanted fetal ovary contained follicles in different developing stages, vesicula graafianae and corpus luteum were formed, and the morphous of graft was no obvious differences to normal ovaries.

冷冻移植组大鼠恢复动情周期虽稍短于新鲜移植组，但差异并无统计学意义。63 d后取出移植物观察，见移植物色泽红润，表面有丰富的血管形成，镜下见卵巢内有大量的小动脉和小静脉；移植物组织学检查发现卵泡的发育，光镜下可见不同发育阶段的卵泡，有成熟卵泡和黄体形成，形态与正常卵巢无明显差别。

The structure and graft rate of the graft polymer were determined by means of IR spectra and acid-base titrations, the effect of content of POE, MAH, DCP and reaction temperature on graft rate were studied in detail.

通过红外光谱确定了接枝物的结构，采用酸碱滴定法测定了产物的接枝率，详细研究了POE、MAH、DCP用量及反应温度等对接枝率的影响规律。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。