查询词典 gradient method

The choice of step-length strongly affects the convergence rate of the Gradient Method, the classical Gradient Method—the method of steepest descent converges rather slowly in most cases, the poor behavior of the method is due to the optimal choice of step-length.

步长的选取对梯度法的收敛速度影响非常大，经典的梯度法-最速下降法在大多数情况下收敛得相当慢的原因在于最优步长的选取。

The article analyzes the experiment results of gas percolating in low permeable medium with irreducible water, and gets its percolation law and features, that appear on the relational chart of percolation velocity vs. pressure gradient as a nonlinear percolation curve which changes continuously from a concave curve under low pressure gradient to a straight line under high pressure gradient.

文章分析了在含束缚水条件下低渗透岩石介质气体渗流实验结果，得到了其渗流规律及特征，即在气体渗流速度与压力梯度的关系图上表现为从较低压力梯度下的凹形曲线至较高压力梯度下的直线连续变化的非线性渗流曲线。

This paper investigates topological properties of the general gradient system, and demonstrates by results of differential topology that the boundedness of the general gradient system is equivalent to the boundedness of the potential energy boundary surface. Moreover, a general gradient system is bounded if, and only if the system has both sink point and source point.

该文研究了广义梯度系统的拓扑性质，应用微分拓扑学原理证明，广义梯度系统的完全稳定性与势能界面的有界性是等价的；广义梯度系统完全稳定当且仅当该系统既有渊点又有源点。

The results show that there are apparent temperature gradient, pressure gradient and concentration gradient in the mold.

对负压消失模车间排放废气的组成、温度、压力和流量进行了测试，选择了催化燃烧法作为消失模废气净化方法。

According to the life form of species and their roles in communities, 6 species groups are used to do ordination analysis and environmental interpretation. The result suggests that:①Despite the strong man-made disturbance at lower altitude sites, the number and character of evergreen species show an change along the altitude gradient.②The rare and endangered species concentrated at two sectors along altitude gradient, corresponding to the upper and lower borders of the mountain mixed forest belt of evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved species.③The pioneer tree species concentrated on the middle and upper positions at lower elevation.④The deciduous accompany tree species show a great diversity on middle and lower position at middle and higher elevation.⑤Coniferous species differentiate along elevation and local topographical gradient.⑥Deciduous species in Quercus, Castanea, Fagus, Carpinus genus as well as coniferous species play primary community-constructing roles at different topographical position at Dalaoling region.

根据物种生活型及其在植物群落中的地位，分6个种组进行排序和环境解释，表明：①尽管低海拔地段受到强烈人为干扰，常绿种类仍显示了数量和性质沿海拔梯度的变化；②珍稀物种在海拔梯度上形成两个相对集中的区段，大致对应于山地常绿落叶阔叶混交林带的上下边缘；③先锋树种在中低海拔的中上坡位富集；④在中、高海拔的中低坡位，落叶的乔木伴生种显示了极大的多样性；⑤为数不多的针叶树种在海拔和局部地形梯度上也有明确分异；⑥它们和落叶的栎、栗、水青冈、鹅耳枥属物种在大老岭地区不同地形部位的植被中起着主要的建群作用。

The surface of image can be looked as a curved surface, and we can simulate a conicoid function in local area. Based on this function we can estimate the gradient and the curvature of the curved surface points, and set proper thresholds of gradient and curvature, we can detect the centre lines of roads with correlative process including removing small areas, area growth, thinning, etc. Lastly through seting proper thresholds of the gradient and the curvature again, the original road junctions can be detected and then verified by the road lines detected formerly.

基于微分几何的道路交叉口识别方法：把影像的灰度表面看作是一个曲面，在局部区域内拟合一个二次曲面函数，通过该函数来估算梯度和曲率并设定合适的梯度和曲率阈值来检测道路中心线，并进行相关处理，例如去除小区域、区域增长、细化等，然后再设定合适的梯度和曲率阈值，检测出初始道路交叉口，并用检测出来的道路来进行确认。

To master the formation of medullary osmotic gradient, the relationship between medullary osmotic gradient and urine concentration and dilution, the role of visa recta in maintaining medullary osmotic gradient.

尿液的浓缩与稀释—了解肾髓质渗透梯度的形成，肾髓质渗透梯度与尿液浓缩稀释的关系，直小血管在维持肾髓质渗透梯度中的作用。

In order to fully refect the geo-tech basic mechanics behaviors and to rationally explain the strain localization, this paper establishes the theory framework of gradient-dependent plastic model based on the theory framework of gradient-dependent plastic mechanics and in considering the plastic strain's gradient-dependence in double yield function, offers a kind of possible concrete pattern of the generalized plas...

为了较全面地反映岩土的基本力学性质，同时合理解释应变局部化现象，本文基于广义塑性力学的理论框架，在双重屈服函数中考虑了塑性应变的梯度依赖，建立了广义塑性梯度模型的理论框架，并给出了广义塑性梯度模型的一种可能的具体形式，分析了该模型的各个模型参数，尤其是其中的&局部化参数&的物理意义和可能对其产生影响的因素。

The paper describes the basic theory of high gradient magnetic separators and the state quo of the development of SLon periodic and continuous pulsating high gradient magnetic separators and SLon periodic and continuous vibrating high gradient magnetic separators.

介绍了高梯度磁选机的有关基本理论及SLon周期式和连续式脉动高梯度磁选机、SLon周期式和连续式振动高梯度磁选机的发展现状。

The device consisted of an array of 6×6 cell culture chambers, a drug gradient generator and fluidic control valves. Micro-dam structures of the chambers were able to trap cells while loading and drug gradient network generated drug gradient of 6 different concentrations. Also we applied hydraulic valves to control the microfluid and simulate the microenvironment of cells.

本研究介绍了一种利用SU-8负性光刻胶模具和PDMS制作双层结构的微流控细胞阵列芯片的方法，该芯片通过C型的坝结构将进样细胞拦截在芯片的细胞培养的固定区域，键合双层PDMS构成阀控制层，阀网络的开关作用成功实现了芯片通道内微流体的操控，同时芯片设计了药物浓度梯度网络，产生6个不同浓度的药物刺激细胞。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。