查询词典 gradient method

This spatial information is normalized gradient vector information instead of ordinary gradient information,and it can enhance the noise resistibility greatly during coarse registration.

文中利用的空间信息不同于一般的图像梯度信息，它是归一化的GVF矢量场信息，把它用于粗配准，抗噪性能良好。

It can be concluded that to meet with the ideal separation effect in a relative short period, the following optional selection of experimental conditions should be carried on strictly: centrifuge rotor and gradient medium, which will influence separation capability; gradient density range, shape and slope, which is very important in separation degree; the methods of reorienting rotor,low and high rotor speed exchange and Gmax could be used in order to shorten separating time.

通过研究认为在相对短的时间内要达到理想的分离效果，应该对以下实验条件进行优化选择并严格控制：包括实验中影响分离本领的转头、梯度介质选择；为获得满意分离度应严格选择梯度的密度范围、梯度形状以及梯度的斜率；为了缩短分离时间，可采用重定向梯度、二次变速及Gmax等方法。

Polyoxier utilizes paramagnetism of oxygen to adopt high gradient intense magnetic field to gather the oxygen of air; helimagnetizer adopts high gradient intense magnetic field to magnetize sewage and the capacity of water dissolving oxygen is increased after magnetization.

螺旋磁化器采用适当梯度和特定方向的磁性场对污水进行磁处理，使污水中的介质充分极化，磁化后的水溶解氧的能力得到增强。

The electrochemical analysis results show that the polarization potential of gradient coating was obviously lower than that of the non-gradient coating electrode.

电化学测试结果表明，与非梯度镀层相比，梯度镀层的极化电位在各电流密度条件下都显著低于非梯度镀层电极。

In this region, small holes around the existence of pressure gradient and temperature gradient.

在这个区域，小孔的周围存在压力梯度和温度梯度。

The computational formula of the gradient matrix in subspace is obtained by applying Taylor series expansions, decomposition theorem of space and projective theorem (The gradient matrixs in different subspace are different).

利用子空间上的泰勒展式、空间分解定理以及投影定理得到了子空间上梯度矩阵的计算公式(不同的子空间，梯度矩阵是不相同的)。

Firstly, an Iterative Closest Point algorithm is applied for coarse registration. Secondly, gradient feature is extracted from image. Based on the principle of projective transformation, the fine registration is performed by finding the maximum CT gradient projections.

首先基于一种最近点迭代法进行快速粗配准；然后提取图像的梯度特征，根据投影变换原理，采用寻找具有CT最大梯度投影位置的方法进行精配准。

According to More Effect,when the Hore component is placed in a gradient field,at the same time the direction of the current is perpendicular to the direction of the voltage,then between the two parallel side face come out the Hore voltage. When Hore component is set in this kind of uni-gradient magnetic field and the electric current is unchanged,the voltage output of Hore component will be proportional to the position of the Hore component in the magnetic field.

根据霍尔效应可知，置于磁场中的霍尔元件若电流方向与磁场方向垂直，则在霍尔元件垂直于磁场和电流方向的两个侧面将产生电势，将霍尔元件置于强度随空间位置线性变化的磁场中，且控制电流恒定，输出就正比于霍尔元件处于磁场中的位置，因此可以用霍尔元件来测量磁场与霍尔元件间的相对位移量。

Based on the data of 5 years in 1970s with duct present and those of December 1990, refractivity at height of 1 km, the average gradient of refractivity and surface refractivity are obtained by regression of the refractivity profiles to exponential models. And it is found that the constants in the exponential relation of refractivity of 1 km above ground and the mean vertical refractivity gradient in the first kilometer height with the surface value of refractivity are 110.6, 0.002 9 and -8.6, 0.004 7 respectively according the data of the 1970s?

对上世纪70年代中5年内波导出现的数据和1990年12月份的全部数据的研究表明：贴地波导出现时，它们的值及其和Ns指数关系的常数分别是110.6、0.002 9和-8.6、0.004 7，地面上1 km处的折射率N1k及地面上第一公里内的平均折射率梯度dN1和地面折射率Ns的相关性比没有波导出现的情况好；而这两者相比，前者的结果又比后者好。

First, we have proved that the constraint of local constant gradient angles is equivalent to the minimization of total variation. Based on this, a stronger continuity constraint of gradient angle is presented. The interpolation formula (a 3-degree-PDE) derived from the constraint can ensure the continuity of level lines and reduce the width of edges. The contrast invariant of the regularizer of the formula is also proved.

首先证明了局部恒定的梯度角约束插值等价于总变分最小化；在此基础上，提出一个具有更强连续性的梯度角约束，由这个约束条件导出的三阶偏微分方程使插值的图像既可以保证水平线方向的连续性，又减小图像边缘的宽度；最后证明了插值方程中正则项的对比不变性。

I was known by different names at the different stages of my life.

我在人生中的不同阶段有不同的名字。

The sum and substance of the matter is that we must rely on our own efforts.

问题的要点是，我们必须自力更生。