查询词典 gooseberry mildew

Tritici and powdery mildew Erysiphe graminis f.

和白粉病 Erysiphe graminis f。

Study on the control of powdery mildew caused by "Erysiphe cichoracearum" and bacterial angular leaf spot caused by "Pseudomonas cachrymans" on melon by the systemic resistance inducer benzothiadiazole was carried out.

在大田中连续两年使用植物抗病性诱导剂BTH（100μg/mL和50μg/mL），并在皇后和早金甜瓜三个不同生长期施用，结果表明，BTH（100μg/mL和50μg/mL）对甜瓜的诱导处理，都能有效的抑制甜瓜白粉病和细菌性角斑病。

The pathogen of cucumber powdery mildew is Sphaerotheca cucurbitae or Erysiphe cucurbitacearum, according to "Fauna Sinica of Fungi, Erysiphales". But in this study, it was identified by morphologic characters as Sphaerotheca fuliginea by providers in College of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiaotong University.

黄瓜白粉病的病原菌据《中国真菌志，白粉菌目》记载存在两种，分别为瓜类单囊壳和葫芦科白粉菌，但上海地区致病的病原菌据上海交通大学农业与生物学院植物病理研究室形态鉴定为Sphaerotheca fuliginea。

Dicoccoides were tested for seedling powdery mildew resistance and crossed with common wheat susceptible line 87-1 to obtain F1 seeds. The reactions to Erysiphe. graminis f.

对40份野生二粒小麦材料进行了抗白粉病鉴定，并与感病普通小麦87-1进行杂交，获得了F_1种子。

The fungicidal activity of methanol extract was higher than that of ethyl acetate extract, and the inhibition rates were higher than 90% against Alternaria longipes, Fusarium oxysporium, Gibberella zeae, Glomerella cingulata, Exserohilum turcicum under the concentration of 1000g/mL The results of the inhibition of spore germination indicated that the fermentation products exhibited obvious inhibition rate against Alternaria longipes, Exserohilum turcicum and Fusarium coeruleum, the EC50 values was 59.4g/mL, 96.5g/mL and 132.5g/mL. In the bioassay of the fermentation products against Bacillus sub tills and Bacillus cereus, by means of detection fo inhibition zone, the inhibition zone diameter was 20mm and 27mm. The results of pot tests that methanol extract showed higher than 70% of protective efficacy and therapeutic efficacy against wheat powdery mildew under the concentration of 2000g/mL.

其中，甲醇提取物的抑菌活性比乙酸乙酯提取物强，在1000g/mL浓度下对烟草赤星病菌、马铃薯干腐病菌、小麦赤霉病菌、苹果炭疽病菌、玉米大斑病菌的菌丝生长抑制率均大于90%；抑制孢子萌发法试验结果表明，2K3菌株菌丝体的甲醇提取物对烟草赤星病菌玉米大斑病菌和马铃薯干腐病菌的EC50分别为59.4g/mL、96.5g/mL和132.5g/mL；管碟法生测结果表明，2K3菌株菌丝体的甲醇提取物对枯草芽孢杆菌和蜡状芽孢杆菌的抑菌圈直径分别为20mm和27mm；盆栽试验结果表明，2K3菌株菌丝体的甲醇提取物在2000g/mL浓度下对小麦白粉病的治疗和保护作用均在70%以上。

Four experimental fields were chosen in the trial field of Agricultural University of Hebei and in the suburb of Baoding city. The epidemic of cucumber powdery mildew on three varietious (Changchunmici, Jinyan-2 and Jinyan-4) was studied in field condition. The weather data in field were recorded hourly by hygrothermograph and rain game.

本研究选择河北农业大学教学试验基地和保定市郊不同地点对生长季节露地黄瓜白粉病的流行规律进行了研究，对环境条件变化作了记载。

Products are widely used for identity cards, history, photographs, drawings, credit cards, certificates, business licenses, rare letters, securities, Pass, on behalf of all types of certificates, such as flake material sealed and protected by the sheet molding material is waterproof, anti-vandalism, moisture-proof, Insectproof, Mildew change, corrosion resistance reagent corrosion functional excellence, and rough appearance, improve transparency.

产品广泛用于身份证，文史资料，照片，图片，信用卡，许可证，营业执照，珍贵函件，证券，通行证，代表证等各类片状材料的封存和保护，被塑封的片状材料具有防水，防涂改，防潮，防虫蛀，防霉变，耐酸碱化试剂腐蚀等卓越功能，并且挺括美观，提高了透明度。

The main purpose of this paper is to identify and diagnose the cucumber's downy mildew intellectively by computer image process technology.

本论文以计算机图像处理技术为重要技术手段，综合运用图像处理、植物生理学、色度学、模式识别等方面的知识，研究利用计算机图像处理技术进行黄瓜霜霉病的病害识别与诊断。

Up to date, QTL analysis of adult-plant resistance against powdery mildew has not been reported in China. In the present study, QTL mapping of APR was conducted using a doubled-haploid population derived from the cross (Fukuho-komugi × Oligoculm) and a F_(2:3) population from the cross (Bainong64 × Jingshuang16). The methods and main results are described as follows:1. A doubled-haploid population from an intervarietal cross between the Japannese cultivar Fukuho-kumugi and the Israeli wheat line Oligoculm was prouduced by means of wheat × maize crosses.

国内关于白粉病成株抗性的QTL分析尚未见报道，本研究开展了小麦白粉病成株抗性鉴定、遗传连锁图构建、白粉病成株抗性QTL分析，得到以下研究结果：(1)以抗白粉病的日本小麦品种Fukuho-komugi和以色列小麦Oligoculm杂交产生的DH群体为材料，利用313个SSR标记和37个RFLP标记，对Fukuho-komugi和Oligoculm的白粉病成株抗性进行QTL分析。

Wheat ; near isogenic line ; powdery mildew resistance gene; RAPD marker

小麦；近等基因系；抗白粉病基因； RAPD标记

Methods Clinical data of 3 cases of bile duct injury during laparoscopic cholecystectomy were analyzed retrospectively.

回顾总结3例LC术中胆管损伤的临床资料，分析3例胆管损伤的原因及对策。

These techniques are applied to the gobang.

本文将这些技术用于五子棋中。