查询词典 geometrical element

Our conclusion is : For general transport equation and some special transport equations (slab geometry, spherical symmetry, pillar symmetry) we can evaluate some relevant physical quantities and geometrical properties from the exiting photon flux. The method we will use is to transform the transport equation into integral equation by integrating it along its characteristics, then we prove the nonlinear operator K is monotone and continuous with respect to its arguments and obtain the existence of K~-1. Consequently, we can evaluate some relevant physical quantities and geometrical property of the medium.

我们得到的结论是：无论对于一般的迁移方程，还是当介质具有某种对称性时(板对称、球对称、柱对称)的迁移方程，我们都可以根据泄漏的光子流估计介质各种相关物理量和几何特性，所用方法都是将迁移方程通过沿特征线积分转化为积分方程的形式，然后证明非线性算子K关于自变量的单调性和连续性，从而得到逆算子K~(-1)存在，进而达到估计介质各种相关物理量和几何特性的目的。

The results shows that die pressure of extruder, relaxation time of polymer and geometrical parameters of die have significant effect on stress tensor in extruder die. By changing the geometrical parameters in the flowing channel, the pressure can be controlled.

模拟结果表明：机头压力、材料的松弛时间以及口模流道的几何尺寸对高聚物在机头中的应力张量的变化影响较大；通过改变挤出流道的几何尺寸，完全可以控制高聚物的熔体压力。

Firstly, this paper introduces the model-line of the scroll expander in detail and deduces integrally the geometrical theory on the scroll expander. Basing on the transparent geometrical relation of the scroll expander, force analysis of the immobile and the rotary turbination are showed in the paper.

首先，本文比较详细的介绍了涡旋机械的型线构造，之后对涡旋式膨胀机的几何理论进行了比较全面介绍和推导，在明晰涡旋膨胀机基本几何关系的基础上，对动、静涡盘进行了受力分析。

And according to the directions, the Bandelet blocks were classified into two sorts: the Bandelet blocks with geometrical directions and the Bandelet blocks without geometrical directions, and the different characteristics of the two sorts of Bandelet blocks were analyzed in order to distinguish the noise and signal, and the weak contrast features and the strong contrast features.

根据图像增强方向将Bandelet块分为两类：有几何方向的Bandelet块和无几何方向的Bandelet块，并分析了这两类Bandelet块系数的不同特征，从而区分出噪声和信号、清晰边缘和脆弱边缘。

Through analyzing the research result of four series studies, we conclude that the description about toplogical perception that is prior to the perception of local featural properties does not fit to the visual perception, and the figure visual perception is not affected by the different geometrical levels, and the relative perceptual salience of different geometrical properities is not consistent with the hierarchy of geometries according to Kleins Erlangen Program.

四个系列研究的研究结果表明，陈霖的拓扑性质知觉理论对视觉系统具有早期抽取图形拓扑性质的描述欠妥当，图形视知觉的加工过程并不受图形几何变换功能层次的制约，不同几何性质的相对知觉显著性与克莱茵的埃尔朗根纲领所描述的几何层次不一致。

The results showed that:(1) some governing points, which were measured by submeter precision GPS, were utilized to correct the 1 m precision remote sensing image and it could satisfy the desired precision of geometrical correction, therefore, this method could be used as geometrical correction in the region where was short of the big scale relief map;(2) the density of the original data was the main factor to affect precision of the volume, and the precision of the calculated volume of earthwork could be improved to more than 90% when using the test points and feature points; the sparser the data density were, more significant could be improved; On the base that elevation of test points were measured by the submeter precision GPS, the error of the volume, which was produced by vectoring relief map to obtain DEM, could be calculated, and the calculation precision of the earthwork could be improved markedly.

结果表明：利用平面精度达亚米级的GPS测量控制点坐标对1米分辨率的遥感卫星影像进行几何校正，能够满足其几何校正的精度要求，可以解决缺乏大比例尺地形图地区的高分辨率遥感卫星影像的几何校正问题；通过对模型数据的分析，数据密度是影响体积精度的主要因素，利用检测点高程和特征点可以提高土方量计算的精度，使土方量计算的精度达到90％以上，数据密度越稀疏，精度提高越显著；采用高程精度达厘米级的RTK(Real Time Kinematic实时动态差分)测量检测点的高程，对用地形图扫描矢量化形成的DEM模型进行检测求出误差体积，可以大大提高土方量的计算精度。

In chapter 2, we focus on derivation of the tortuosity models for flow of Newtonian incompressible fluid in two- and three-dimensional porous media with spherical, cubic and plate-like particles by applying the geometrical method. We first present the ideal geometrical models of porous media to show the ideal and representative streamlines based on the assumption that some particles in porous media are unrestrictedly overlapped and hence of different configurations, then the average tortuosity is derived by geometrically and weightedly averaging these representative flow paths.

第二部分采用几何分析法研究了二维和三维情况下的球形颗粒、立方体颗粒和板状颗粒多孔介质中流体流线的迂曲度，首先给出多孔介质的理想几何模型，通过分别考虑固体颗粒重叠时、不重叠时以及粒子的不同排列等情形时的流体流线，然后对这些理想代表性流线的迂曲度取几何平均和加权平均，最后推导出流体流过多孔介质的迂曲度解析表达式。

In the feature extraction stage, methods of extracting geometrical and statistics are introduced in this paper, which include geometrical extracting method, singular value decomposition, linear discriminated analysis, discrete cosines transform, feature extraction based on wavelet analysis.

重点介绍了本论文所使用的主分量分析和定点独立分量分析的方法，定点独立分量分析是一种基于高阶统计信息的特征提取方法，收敛速度快克服了一般ICA收敛慢的缺点。

Some applied examples show that the differential relationship not only contains fundamental content in geometrical optics, such as the three laws of geometrical optics, imaging formula of single spheric face, but is another form of differential equation of the light ray.

通过应用示例可见，此微分关系式包含了几何光学的3个实验定律和球面镜成像公式等，而且是光线方程的另一种表达形式。

The monotony and extremum theory of function are applied to prove the geometrical characteristic of error hand for 2D linear segment uncertainty ε(subscript σ) model in theory. The result shows that the error hand has the geometrical shape of "larger ends and smaller middle" or "one end larger and the other smaller". The minimum width and its exact position of the error hand are calculated too. It is proved that the minimum width position of the error hand is near the end with the smaller mean square error.

运用函数单调性和极值理论，从理论上证明ε模型的误差带的几何特征；得到线元误差带不仅具有&两端大、中同小&，而且也可能具有&一端大、一端小&的几何形状；给出了误差带的最小带宽及其位置；论证了误差带的最小误差带宽的位置靠近中误差较小的一端。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48