查询词典 geometric

Usually translation of failure mode is ignored, which should result in much more serious conclusions. The main aim of this paper is to present the importance of nonsymmetry corrosion. Components under geometric center compression and large eccentric compression are taken as examples for bridge pier and column structure reliability analysis.

由钢筋锈蚀而造成的桥梁结构损伤已成为世界普遍关注的问题，在混凝土劣化机理、钢筋锈蚀机理、钢筋锈蚀量的预测以及锈蚀后钢筋性能变化等方面都进行了大量的研究并取得了卓越的成就，现役钢筋混凝土结构的可靠性鉴定及剩余寿命预测就是在这些成果的基础上进行的[1～5]。

Point data is reorganized by generating index list respectively for geometric coordinates, texture coordinates and normal vectors. Triangular facet data is reorganized by collecting the faces with the same material attribute and generating triangle strip. Texture image data is reorganized in the format of DDS.

采用对几何坐标数据、纹理坐标数据和法线向量数据分别建立索引列表的方式重组点数据，通过集中存储相同材质面片和生成三角形条带来重组三角形面片数据，采用DDS图像压缩格式重组纹理数据。

The algorithm takes into account the relationship between noise and underlying geometric information,such as normal and curvature.

为了更好地去除噪声，并保持模型的突出特征，提出了一种鲁棒的点模型多边滤波器降噪算法，该算法充分考虑了模型表面的法向量、曲率等内蕴几何量和噪声之间的关系。

The interpolate algorithms of three-order NURBS curve and double three-orders NURBS surface are presented. The expressions of partial derivative and normal curvature of NURBS surface are derived by the theory of differential geometry. The geometric characteristics of different curvature area of the free-form surfaces are analyzed in detail. All these work lays a theoretical foundation for constructing the cutter location calculating model of free-form surfaces NC machining. 2 On the basis of analyzing the methods of cutter path generation, the standard of evaluating the various methods of cutter path generation is presented. The method of generating cutter path with constant scallop height is presented for the first time.

本文以提高复杂曲面多坐标数控加工精度和加工效率为目的，在对国内外研究现状进行深入分析的基础上，对数控编程中各环节的关键技术问题进行了深入研究，主要内容包括以下几方面： 1 分析了复杂曲面各种造型方法的优缺点，给出了根据各种边界条件所确定自由曲面的NURBS表示方法以及三次NURBS曲线曲面反算算法；用微分几何理论推导了NURBS曲面的偏导矢及法曲率计算表达式；对曲面不同曲率特性区域的几何特征进行了深入分析，为建立复杂曲面的数控加工刀位计算模型奠定了理论基础。

Introduces the notion of Feynman's path integrals and path integrals approach to financial modeling; Derives the path-dependent options pricing formula by making use of the Lagrange form of path integrals; Discusses Ilinski(2003)'s Gauge model which based on path integrals and fibre bundle, and its application for real-options evaluation; Summarizes the general modeling framework of options evaluation, taking advantage of the Hamilton form of path integrals; Applies the Geske-Johnson's analytical approximation in the path integrals form to the real-options evaluation for investment decisions, detailed procedure is presented under the assumption that underlying asset price dynamic follows a geometric Brownian motion, and the integral reduction for multivariate normal integrals and polynomial approximation for real-options evaluation is given.

系统论述了路径积分概念方法及其在期权估值中的应用，利用路径积分方法的Lagrange表述推导了路径依赖期权定价公式：探讨了基于路径积分和纤维丛的Gauge模型思想方法在实物期权价值评估中的应用；利用路径积分的Hamilton表述形式，总结了基于Hamilton表述的期权估值一般化框架；基于路径积分的形式框架建立了一个新的投资期权估值模型，并在具体的估值算法中给出了多重正态积分的降阶计算和期权价值的多项式逼近方法。

Revankar S%Yegnanarayana B Machine recognition and correction of freehand geometric line sketches null , 1991,null

刘伟%查建中%徐晓慧%鄂明成用RCR特征和NN识别实时手绘工程草图 10.3321/j.issn：1003-9775.2003.06.010 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报， 2003，06

The specific content of man-made earth satellite motion theory, power of observation and owned satellite operator, observation equipment and the establishment of such a number of observation points the content of .20 century, 60-70 years, have been used as a weather observation satellite launched high-altitude balloon, as the satellite observed the law of geometric measurement objectives of the United States launched TRANSIT .80 era satellites, it has several flights along different directions through the ring of satellites to address at any time, there will be a satellite-observable problems.

具体的研究内容有人造地球卫星运动理论、动力式卫星的观测及归算、观测仪器和观测点的设立等多项内容。20世纪60—70年代，曾用为气象观测发射的高空气球卫星，作为卫星几何测地法的观测目标。80年代美国发射子午仪卫星，它有几个沿不同经圈方向飞行的卫星，以解决任何时候都会有一颗卫星可观测的问题。

In imaging system of ocular fundus, geometric distortion might be unavoidable, which is brought by taking photo at off angle. Based on anatomical and physiological characters of oculus, a mathematical model, suitable to medical visualization, is constructed.

本文根据眼球的解剖学和生理学特征建立了适于医学可视化的眼底数学模型，并且分析了眼底成像技术某些先验知识，根据畸变产生的原因提出了一种新的系统校正法消除眼底图像的几何畸变。

The image collecting parts mainly complete the conversion of the optics photograph to the image that can be treated by the computer. In this step, the pictures of teeth are shot by CCD and store in the compute at the aid of the video collecting cards. The image processing parts realize the geometric transformation, color adjusting, enhancement, measurement and some specially good effects of the collected images. And at the assist of the image processing, the more image information of dental images is exploited, so that the odontologist can diagnose more accurately.

牙科图像数字化主要完成从光学图像到计算机可处理图像的转换，为系统提供可操作的对象，其基本过程可描述为：通过CCD摄像镜头，对实物进行拍摄，由视频采集卡以信息流的形式对信号实时采集、捕捉，以帧的形式缓存，以静态的图像格式存储在计算机中；牙科图像处理部分不仅实现了图像的几何变换、色彩调整、图像增强以及一些特效，而且对牙齿病变部位进行测量，通过这些操作，能够获得更多的图像信息，提高了医生对病情诊断的科学性；牙科病例数据库部分能够浏览病人的基本信息及牙科图片，实现患者病历的添加、删除、修改等操作，建立患者牙科图像档案的图文数据库。

Based on water-entry dynamic and water-entry ballistic theories, the oblique water-entry process of disk ogive is simplified and a wetted correction factor is introduced in order to accord with the true water pile phenomena, and an oblique water-entry impact model coupled with ballistic and dynamic models are established. According to the exact geometric shape of the wetted body surface, the dynamic model is established.

以冲击体入水动力学和入水弹道学理论为基础，针对平头尖拱体入水冲击这个复杂物理现象，引入体现液面隆起现象的沾湿因子，用等效液面代替自由水平液面，建立了斜入水高速冲击的运动学和动力学冲击模型，其中动力学模型是根据平头尖拱体沾湿面的具体几何形状而建立。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。