查询词典 geological

The selection of geological prospecting in different stages(initial-prospecting, detailed-prospecting)(2)the selection of geological prospecting in the deep-laid and shallow-laid of tunnel project (3)the selection of geological prospecting of tunnel projecting in different geological conditions Finally, the author summed up main problems needing to be solved in tunnel engineering geological prospecting as follow:(1)differentiate stratum and find out the depth and thickness of different stratums in the tunnel section (2)find out geological structure and existence situation of fault, broken zone and weak plane (3)find out weathering level of bed rock to classify surrounding rock combining speed materials (4)differentiate stratum structure of the entrance of tunnel to judge the stability of it (5)find out existence situation and performance of ground water (6)situations of other harmful geological phenomenon In view of above problems and classification of surrounding rock, the author showed principles of rational choosing of methods in geological prospecting and counted disperse range of physical character parameter value in different petrosal character, getting achievements as follow:(1)summarization of effect, merits and demerits of different geological prospecting methods in the tunnel geological investigation (2)method selection and arrangement principle of tunnel engineering geological prospecting in different geological conditions and prospecting stages (3)According to previous experience and cases, the author concluded the物性parameters most in use ,and showed the basis of selecting geological prospecting methods in different geological conditions.

论文中用几个应用实例来说明：(1)不同勘察阶段物探工作的选用；(2)深埋、浅埋隧道工程物探工作的选用；(3)不同地质条件隧道工程物探工作的选用。最后总结归纳出隧道工程物探所需要解决的问题主要有：(1)划分地层，查明隧道通过剖面的各地层深度与厚度。(2)查明地质构造，隧道轴线段有无断层、破碎带、软弱层面等。(3)查明基岩风化程度，从而结合速度资料进行围岩分级。(4)划分洞口地层结构，判断洞口稳定性。(5)查明地下水赋存情况及其活动动态。(6)其他不良地质现象存在情况。针对上述需要查明的地质问题与计算围岩分级情况，论文提出合理选用物探方法的原则，并统计了物性参数值在不同岩性中的分布范围。得出以下研究成果：(1)总结出各物探方法在隧道地质调查中的作用和优缺点。(2)得出不同地质条件下和不同勘察阶段，隧道工程物探方法选择和布置的原则。(3)根据以往工作经验和事例，对常用的物性参数进行了归纳总结，同时介绍了不同地质条件下物探方法选择的依据。

To strengthen the management of pair of geological perambulate activities, uphold order of geological perambulate market, assure geological perambulate quality, promote the development of geological perambulate course of study, the State Council was promulgated on March 3, 2008 " regulation of geological perambulate aptitude ".

概要： 为了加强对地质勘查活动的管理，维护地质勘查市场秩序，保证地质勘查质量，促进地质勘查业的发展，国务院于2008年3月3日颁布了《地质勘查资质管理条例》。

With the geological-economic evaluation program for pithead heap-leaching mining uranium deposits developed by the authors and the data of column-leaching tests and the geological resrver, the geological-economic evaluation is made to the residual geological reserves of both Lujing and Huangfengling deposit, and the geological reserves of Yangjiaonao deposit of the depleted mines in Lujing uranium ore-field, central-southern China.

采用自主研发的坑口堆浸地质经济评价程序，利用室内柱浸工艺实验数据和矿床地质资源数据，对鹿井铀矿田危机矿山鹿井、黄蜂岭矿床的剩余地质资源及羊角脑矿床的地质资源进行了坑口堆浸地质经济分析。

The distributary river course reservoir in the Lower Member of Minghuazhen Formation in an oilfield of Bohai Basin was modeled. The modeling units were divided using the integrated geological modeling method based on seismic, log and geological data. The sedimentary microfacies features of the modeling units were described. The geological knowledge base, including quantitative description of microfacies in every unit, probability function of facies, connection probability of sand body, was established. The geological model of reservoir was proposed on the basis of stochastic reservoir modeling by using an objectbased simulation method.

以渤海某油田新近系明化镇组下段缓坡三角洲平原亚相分流河道储层为例，利用以精细地质建模为目的的地震、测井和地质一体化综合研究方法，合理划分模拟单元并定量描述各单元内沉积微相特征；结合相概率函数和砂体连通概率等定量约束条件，建立了半定量—定量储层地质知识库，实现了等时建模、成因控制相建模、确定性条件约束随机建模三者的有效结合；采用基于目标的随机模拟方法建立了储层地质模型。

The area are divided into the medium area liable to geological disasters and the area unliable to geological disasters by analysing disaster-causing factors (engineering geological condition) analysis, and a map of geological disaster susceptible degree is made.

通过地质灾害致灾因子分析，划分出地质灾害中等易发和不易发两类地区。

Second, it describes his contribution on geology: training large understanding talents;hardworking and setting himself an example to others when he was working in geological research institute and geological investigation institute, which setting up a exemplary person for Chinese geological scholar;his sincerely love to talents, his assigning magnanimously the Chinese, the foreigner, the old man and the younger to the post, making the geological investigable institute which he is in charge of becoming a famous science center in the world with in a short time;one of creators and founders in the Chinese modern geology and paleontology.

第二，论述了有关他在地质学方面的贡献：他为中国的地质事业培养了一大批优秀人才，在地质研究所和地质调查所工作时，不辞劳苦，以身作则，为中国地质学者树立了实地调查采集的工作模范；他真诚的爱护人才，热诚而大度的运用中、外、老、少各利人才，使他所负责的地质调查所在很短的时间之内成为一个世界知名的科学中心；他还是中国近代地质学和古生物学的开创人和奠基人之一。

Geological archives in geological exploration organizations are the realest records of geological work history and are very precious historical material which objectively reflect geological work in various historical periods.

地勘单位的档案资源是地质工作历史的最真实的记录和珍贵的历史资料。它客观地反映了各个历史时期地质工作状况。

Research methods: Based on the site geological survey information about water bursting of Cangling Tunnel, the concrete analyses are made for the scale, location, causes and geological conditions of water bursting and the explorations are made on the characteristics of composite of surrounding rock, geological structure, modern structural stress field and underwater from the view of geological engineering point in order to seek the regularity of water bursting and better treatment.

研究方法：根据发生突水事故的浙江苍岭隧道的现场地质观测资料，具体分析其形成的规模、位置、诱发因素以及地质条件，从地质工程的角度，对突水发生地段隧道的岩石组成、地质构造、现代构造应力场以及地下水等工程地质特征进行探讨，进而发现其规律和防治预测的特点。

In the light of adaptability of movable platforms, stratum structural characteristics and sedimentary characteristics, the thesis divides the study area into four subzones as follows: engineering geological subzone of the recently deposited tidal flat, engineering geological subzone of the Gaizhou Tidal Flat, engineering geological subzone of offshore areas, and engineering geological subzone of tidal ditches; and amenity of ocean engineering is discussed in each subzone.

论文根据移动式平台的适应性及地层结构特征、沉积物性质，将本研究区域分为新近潮滩工程地质区、盖州滩工程地质区、浅海工程地质区、潮道工程地质区，分区讨论了海洋工程的适宜性。

According the self-similarity of the sand flat conformation of delta sand and the vertical frequency of the mud thin bed and combine some basic geologic material and interrelated literatures, bring the theory of holographic geology first time, think that geological bodies are generated not only the physical grain, but also the sedimentary of the geological information, local geological body can contain much or all information of the whole geological body which it belong to.

根据三角洲砂体平面分布和泥质薄层垂向发育的规律性尤其是其自相似性，从空间和时间两个方面进行了总结，同时结合相关地质资料和国内外有关文献，初步提出了&地质全息&理论，认为地质体不仅是物质颗粒的沉积，同时也是地质信息的沉积，局部地质体可以包含其所在整体的大部分甚至全部信息。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？