查询词典 genetic disease

Cerebellar abiotrophy, also referred to as the cerebellar cortical abiotrophy, which is a genetic neurological disease in animals best known to affect certain breeds of horses and dogs.

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Study on clinical character and genetic model of Dyschromatosis Symmetrical Hereditaria and Freckle Pigmentary inherited disease, which occupies a part of population in genodermatosis, is disease of monogenic inheritance. The genes of some diseases have been identified, such as Xeroderma, incontinentia pigmentation and PJS syndromes.

色素性遗传性疾病在遗传性皮肤病中占有不小的比重，这类疾病大都属单基因遗传病，而且有些疾病的遗传基因已经被找到，如着色性干皮病、色素失禁症、PJS综合症等。

Monogenetic inherited disease ; endocrine and metabolic disease ; genetic diagnosis ; clinical utility

单基因遗传病；内分泌代谢病；基因诊断；临床应用

At least half of patients with X-ALD are adults with somewhat milder manifestations, and women who are carriers may become symptomatic. X-ALD is often misdiagnosed as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in boys and as multiple sclerosis in men and women, and is not an uncommon cause of Addison disease;(2) the incidence of X-ALD, estimated to be 1:17 000 in all ethnic groups, approximates that of phenylketonuria;(3) noninvasive and presymptomatic diagnosis and prenatal diagnosis are available; family screening and genetic counseling are key to disease prevention; and (4) new therapies, applied early, show promise.

至少1半的X-ALD为成年病人，表现较轻，而作为携带者的女性也可发病。X-ALD在男孩常误诊为注意缺陷/多动综合征，男女可误诊为多发性硬化，并且也是Addison病的病因；(2)据估计X-ALD发病率为1：17 000，类似于苯丙酮尿症；(3)可进行无创性、症状前诊断和产前诊断；家系筛查和遗传咨询是疾病预防的关键；(4)早期采用新的治疗方法非常具有前景。

At least half of patients with X-ALD are adults with somewhat milder manifestations, and women who are carriers may become symptomatic. X-ALD is often misdiagnosed as attention-deficit/hyperactiity disorder in boys and as multiple sclerosis in men and women, and is not an uncommon cause of Addison disease;(2) the incidence of X-ALD, estimated to be 1:17 000 in all ethnic groups, approximates that of phenylketonuria;(3) noninasie and presymptomatic diagnosis and prenatal diagnosis are aailable; family screening and genetic counseling are key to disease preention; and (4) new therapies, applied early, show promise.

至少1半的X-ALD为成年病人，表现较轻，而作为携带者的女性也可发病。X-ALD在男孩常误诊为注意缺陷/多动综合征，男女可误诊为多发性硬化，并且也是Addison病的病因；(2)据估计X-ALD发病率为1：17 000，类似于苯丙酮尿症；(3)可进行无创性、症状前诊断和产前诊断；家系筛查和遗传咨询是疾病预防的关键；(4)早期采用新的治疗方法非常具有前景。

Disease image obtained in fields were recognized by the application of digital image processing technology, analysis of image texture, color and figure characters, genetic algorithm and Fisher discrimination analysis. It has provided a technical support for the automatic recognition of crop diseases and insets with disease image obtained in fields.

综合运用数字图像处理技术、图像纹理、颜色、形状特征分析方法、遗传算法、费歇尔判别分析方法可以有效识别基于田间条件下采集的病害图像，为田间开放环境下实现大田作物病虫害的快速智能诊断提供借鉴。

Joan Coates, each school brings a different set of strengths to bear on the problem. The aims of the project are to 1 characterize the disease in Pembroke Welsh Corgis, 2 test theories about the cause of the disease, 3 estimate the incidence in the breed, and 4 collect DNA and pedigree information for genetic studies.

本计画由Joan Coates博士领导，每个学校各自著力於不同的部分，本计画的目标有四个：1 找出DM在科基犬中的各种特性，2测试各种试图解释病因的理论，3评估各品种DM的发生率，4收集DNA与族谱资讯，以用来做遗传研究。

Congenital element, because be born before, of pregnant woman hidebound, systemic sex disease, certain and familial genetic element (if the tooth is mixed,the character of jaw bone and size often affect a tooth, cause dental amlposition or jackknife to wait); Acquired element, basically be undesirable habit (consistent side sex is masticatory, buccal breath, make force of parity of tongue, lip, buccal share is destroyed, those who cause jaw growth is not not well-balanced, harmonious) with all sorts of tooth disease.

先天因素，由于出生前，孕妇的营养不良，全身性疾病，某些家族的遗传因素（如牙齿和颌骨的性状和大小常常影响牙位，造成牙齿错位或重叠等）；后天因素，主要是不良习惯（如一侧性咀嚼，口呼吸等，使舌、唇、颊部分均势力量受到破坏，导致面颌发育的不匀称、不协调）和各种牙病。

Positronium atoms,[168] synthetic Penicillin,[169] synthetic self-replicating molecules,[170] and the genetic bases for Lou Gehrig's disease and Huntington's disease were first discovered at MIT.

此外，正电子原子，人工合成盘尼西林，人工合成的自我复制分子以及鲁格里克式病，亨廷顿式病的基因根源等成果均是在麻省理工掀开了面纱。

Multiple genetic changes have been found in ESCC,but little is known about major oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes involved in this disease.To surveying chromosome imbalances in this disease,we analyzed statistically high-frequency chromosomal changes of ESCC from the previous studies by multicolour fluorescence in situ hybridization and comparative genomic hybridization.

为鉴定与食管癌关系密切的基因，本研究从染色体畸变的角度出发，在实验室前期工作及相关文献的基础上，统计分析食管癌染色体畸变谱，发现3、5、8号染色体重排及着丝粒断裂再重组可能是最常见的结构改变，3q、8q增益是最常见的数目异常。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。