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The main problem of the mode synthesis method , applied in structural vibration analysis of prefabricated bridges, is how to select relevant number of low frequency modes synthesized during the course that displacements of substructures are expressed in generalized coordinates that are defined by displacement modes.

模态综合法应用于装配式桥梁结构振动分析的主要问题，是在将子结构坐标缩聚为模态广义坐标的过程中，如何选取适当数目的低阶模态来参与综合。

Treating cubic and five—order Hermitian interpolations as the trial functions of generalized coordinates in time domain, both single— and two—step algorithms for dynamic analysis are formulated respectively.

采用三次和五次Hermite插值多项式在时间域上作为广义坐标的试函数，分别建立了位移型单步及两步时间元模型。

The method of analytical mechanics is mainly to establish a degree of freedom for the mechanical system,to choose generalized coordinates,to work out the energy or concerned quantities of the system,to introduce the equation or principle formulain analytical mechanics, and to then find the solution.

分析力学方法主要是确定体系的自由度，选取广义坐标，求出体系能量或有关物理量，代入分析力学中的方程式或原理式，计算求解。

Based on the multi-body dynamic theory,the generalized coordinates that include the jib rotating,the jib elastic deformation and the payload pendulum are used to form the crane multi-body dynamic model.

基于柔性多体动力学理论，选取包含吊臂转动，吊重摆动及吊臂弹性变形的广义坐标，构建了起重机的多体动力学模型。

Since the number of generalized coordinates is large when using the finite element method, MTA is usually used for improving computational efficiency and only lower-order modes are chosen.

因为用有限元离散时，柔性薄板的广义坐标规模较大，故仿真计算需要时间较长，所以模态截断法被用来缩减广义坐标数量，提高计算效率。

Thirdly, according to the equivalent circuit of the dc motor, the dynamical model is set up. Then, the dynamical model for the hybrid-driven press is developed using Lagrange's formulation. The system's equation is derived using expressions for the system energy function, its partial and time derivatives with respect to the defined generalized coordinates.

其次，根据直流电动机的等效电路模型，建立了直流电动机的动力学模型和位置负反馈控制模型；应用拉格朗日方程建立了混合驱动压力机机电系统的动力学模型。

With the view of kinematics equivalence between parallel manipulators and serial manipulators, a supposed serial mechanism which is kinematically equivalent to parallel manipulator and six branches regarded as six branch serial mechanisms are used to generate interation algorithm, which is based on equivalent generalized coordinates.

近年来，并联机器人的研究已成为机器人学研究的热点之一。井联机器人是基于并联闭链机构上开发的。而并联机构是由上下平台及若干分支构成，因此出于末端的高精度以及结构的简洁、紧凑的需要，运动副之间很可能出现因结构设计带来的运动耦合问题。

It is proved that arc coordinates of a directed curve cannot be used as ordinary coordinates or generalized coordinate s for the motion of an Appell-Hamel particle without a fixed orbit, but they can be used as quasi coordinates.

证明了弧长坐标 s在轨道未知的 Appell- Ham el质点运动中不能作为普通坐标或广义坐标，但可以作为准坐标，指出文献 [1]中引入弧长 s坐标的做法及"Appell- Ham el质点运动的轨迹是一般螺线"的结论是正确的，但其Appell- Ham el约束是完整约束及在该质点运动中 s坐标是广义坐标的观点是错误的。

The semi-analytic formula was taken as an interpolation function near crack tip notch and the degree of freedom near the notch tip were transformed into a set of generalized coordinates by means of series expansion formulas of displacement field.

该方法将半解析函数作为插值函数，将缺口尖端附近的自由度通过位移场的扩展公式转化为一组广义坐标。

The generalized spectral density and its derivative can be used to capture various specific aspects of serial dependence.

广义谱密度和它的导数还可以被用来检验序列相依的各个方面，例如鞅差，条件同方差性，条件对称性，和条件等峰度性等。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。