查询词典 general anesthesia

Objective To investigate the effects of hypertonic saline on blood volume and hemodynamics of the dog under general anesthesia with controlled hypotension.

目的研究小容量高渗盐水对控制性降压下健康麻醉犬血容量和血流动力学的影响。

Here, we report a case with delayed onset of hypoglossal nerve injury after laryngomicroscopy under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.

在此，我们报导一个在全身麻醉下接受喉部显微镜手术后产生延迟性舌下神经受损的案例。

Forty operative cases were randomly divided into the retroperitoneoscopic group and the laparoscope group. All cases were applied general anesthesia, and hemodynamics of 30 minutes after CO2 insufflation, arterial blood gas, time of operation, time of anus purge gas and time of hospitalization were measured.

40例患者随机分为两组，分为经腹膜后组和经腹腔组，每组各20例，均采用全麻，分别测定气腹中30min患者的血流动力学、动脉血气分析及手术时间、术后肛门排气时间和住院时间。

Among the 11 containers police said they found were three 100ml vials, which Kain said could be used as general anesthesia for several hours.

在11盒里面警方称发现了3瓶100毫升的容量，这在Kain看来是可以用来做好几个小时的麻醉的。

Finally, the endotracheal intubation for general anesthesia was performed with the aid of fiberoptic laryngoscope and conscious sedation.

最后经由光纤内视镜的协助，在维持病人清醒并给予适量镇静剂的情况底下，执行气管内插管后完成全身麻醉。

A laparoscopy is performed under local or general anesthesia, depending on the nature of the problem.

阿腹腔镜下进行本地或全身麻醉，根据问题的性质。

METHODS: In 20 patients under general anesthesia, we assessedhepatic blood flow index in the right and middle hepatic veinby use of multiplane transesophageal echocardiography beforeand after induction of EDA.

在20位全麻病人中，作者在进行硬膜外阻滞前后采用多平面经食道超声技术对右肝和中肝静脉的血流指数进行评估。

objective to discuss perioperative complication and management of patient with high risk copd following esophagectomy.methods 45 patients with high risk copd underwent esophagectomy with epidural block combined with general anesthesia.perioperative treatment included smoking cessation,chest physiotherapy,prevention and control of infection of air way and appropriate bronchodilators of air way,breathing exercises,nutrition support and oxygen therapy.painkiller was instilled after surgery,early exercises,ensuring unobstruction of the air way,mechanical ventilation was applied when needed.results 3 had hypoxaemia in operation.after surgery,all patients had spo2 somewhat declined.6 had lung infection.6 were removed of bronchial secretion by bronchoscope.2 were supported by ventilator by using intubation.2 underwent tracheotomy.1 had disturbances of acid base balance and treated by using hydrochloric acid muriatic acid.all patients recovered rather smoothly and discharged from hospital.conclusion high risk copd is not the absolute contraindication of esophagectomy.active management before and after surgery ensures the safety and recovery of patients.

目的 探讨重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病简称慢阻肺病人食管切除术围手术期常见并发症及其处理。方法 45例重度慢阻肺的病人在全麻联合硬膜外阻滞下进行开胸食管切除手术，围手术期处理包括术前戒烟、胸部理疗、预防和控制呼吸道感染、解痉化痰、呼吸功能锻炼、营养支持和氧疗；术后硬膜外镇痛、早期锻炼、保持呼吸道通畅，部分病人予以呼吸支持。结果术中3例出现低氧血症。术后所有病人pao2均有不同程度的下降，6例出现肺部感染，6例行纤维支气管镜吸痰，2例通过气管插管给予呼吸机支持，2例行气管切开术，1例酸碱平衡紊乱使用盐酸精氨酸治疗。所有病人均痊愈出院。结论重度慢阻肺病人并非开胸食管切除手术的绝对禁忌证，积极的术前准备和严格的术后管理可减少和控制术后急性发作，有助于确保此类病人的围手术期安全和康复。

Retinal photocoagulation was induced in the left eyes after mydriasis with tropicamid under general anesthesia, then 1% iodine sodium was injected in the vein of the rabbits at a dose of 40 mg/kg at the same time; their right eyes were not treated.

选用健康成年青紫蓝兔10只，美多丽散瞳后在全麻状态下行左眼眼底激光光凝，同时按40 mg/kg的剂量自兔耳缘静脉注入1%过碘酸钠溶液，考虑动物的生存质量，模型动物右眼均未予处理。

Retinal function of the catatact dogs was examined by a RetinoGraphics ERG system with a white flash stimulus delivered to mydriatic canine eyes under general anesthesia.

视网膜电波图仪为评估白内障患犬视网膜功能之工具，检验设备包括光刺激探头、隐形眼镜形状平贴於角膜的纪录电极，和置於眼角后3 cm皮下之针状参考电极。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。