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The estimated number of nucleotide substitutions per site between genera Phasianus and Chrysolopus is 0.076 (rangs from 0.067-0.085), and between golden and Ch...

在雉科系统发生中，雉属与锦鸡属是近缘的属；2。红腹锦鸡和白腹锦鸡的分化较晚，关系密切，可能只是两个亚种。

Any of several gregarious toothed whales of the genus Phocaena and related genera, of oceanic waters, characteristically having a ''.

鼠海豚一种鼠海豚属小型群集齿鲸，其共同特点是生活于海洋中，生有''。

Any of several gregarious toothed whales of the genus Phocaena and related genera, of oceanic waters, characteristically having a blunt snout and a triangular dorsal fin.

鼠海豚一种鼠海豚属小型群集齿鲸，其共同特点是生活于海洋中，生有钝圆白的吻部以及三角形的背鳍

Porpoise Any of several gregarious toothed whales of the genus Phocaena and related genera, of oceanic waters, characteristically having a blunt snout and a triangular dorsal fin.

Also called sea hog 鼠海豚：一种鼠海豚属小型群集齿鲸，其共同特点是生活于海洋中，生有钝圆白的吻部以及三角形的背鳍也作 sea hog

A total of 1971 strains of endophytic fungi was isolated. As a result of morphological identification 32 genera were obtained, of which Alternaria (amounting to 18.01% of the total), Phyllosticta (14.66%) and Rhizoctonia (14.56%) were dominant.

结果表明：所分离出的1971株内生真菌可归于32属，以交链孢属Alternaria（18.01%）、叶点霉属Phyllosticta（14.66%）和丝核菌属Rhizoctonia（14.56%）为优势菌群。

These results demonstrate that the Chinese seed plant genera correspond well to recognized vegetation zones and floristic regions, providing further support for the current phytogeographic definitions.

中国种子植物属的地理成分的分布格局与现行的中国植被分带和植物区系分区密切匹配，支持现行的中国植被分带和植物区系分区方案。

And the author summarized the main identifiable features at the genera level. Some pictures of new reported species have been drawn. In the thesis, the author studied its geographical elements, compared the species abundance, the generic similarity coefficient, the phytogeographical elrments,and analyzed the floristic spectrum using the method of Principal Component Analysis . According to the comparison between the area of Pangquangou Nature Reserve and other 8 areas, The abundance of the bryophytes of Pangquangou Nature Reserve lower than the other 8 area.

通过物种丰富度、属相似系数、区系谱主成分分析、区系地理成分分析等多种方法与内蒙古七老图山、山东崂山、福建鹫东麓、新疆东部天山和吉林省长白山、河南云台山、河北小五台山、滦河上游地区8个地区的苔藓植物区系进行了比较，发现庞泉沟自然保护区苔藓植物物种丰富度最低。

Chiefly tropical herbaceous plants with racemose flowers: genera Phytolacca; Agdestis; Ercilla; Rivina; Trichostigma.

主要是草本植物具有总状花序的花；商陆属；瑞威那属。

A PRR from the cruciferous plant Arabidopsis thaliana, confers responsiveness to bacterial elongation factor Tu in the solanaceous plants Nicotiana benthamiana and tomato, making them more resistant to a range of phytopathogenic bacteria from different genera.

当Zipfel和同事在西红柿和相近的烟草植物中表达出这种基因时，这些植物对来自于四种不同家族的病菌有了更高的抵抗力，这四种病菌分别会导致细菌性萎蔫病、细菌性斑点、冠瘿病等。

Chromosome evolution: x= 11 occurred in most genera of Komarovieae through Selineae; other basic chromosome number originated multiple times independently in the subfamily Apioideae; For Pleurospermum and Pimpinella, the basic chromosome number of each coincide with their phylogenetic placement.

从性状演化图上看，整个芹亚科的染色体祖先状态可能为 x= 11或者 x= 6，而且亚科内的大多数类群均保持了 x= 11这一祖征；对于其它基数，一般在芹亚科内多次独立起源，构成各自的自征或者共有衍征；对于多系类群，如棱子芹属和茴芹属，染色体分析的结果很好的支持了他们各自的系统位置。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。