查询词典 gem peg

However, he was subject to strife of other senior artisans. Claude Miniyaer did not give up his enthusiasm to research on jewelry craft. Minister Mazarin called on artisans to try for new gem polishing method. Most craftsmen held the traditional concept of polishing most precious gold and pearl jewelry, while Claude Miniyaer had realized the importance of the trial and joined with several craftsmen to research on combing different gem polishing ways. By working out a new gem cut-rose cut, they discovered unique features of diamonds, thus started the diamond era.

克洛德·米尼亚尔并未因此而放弃对首饰制作的热心钻研，当路易十四的朝廷大臣马萨林征集工匠试验新的宝石琢磨法时，大部分工匠还只停留在对传统观念中最贵重的黄金和珍珠首饰大加修饰之上，克洛德·米尼亚尔却感觉到了试验的非比寻常，他恳请加入其中，和另几位工匠开始对宝石进行不同刻面相结合琢磨法的尝试，他们的努力发掘了钻石从未被发现的特性，于是，宝石玫瑰形琢磨法问世了，一个大放异彩的钻石时代也就从这里开始。

Water, Beta-glucan, Ascorbic acid, Tri Sodium Ascorbyl Palmitate Phosphate, Magnesium L-ascorbyl -2-phosphate, PEG-60 hydrogenated castor oil, Lecithin, Coceth-7 / PPG-1-PEG 9 lauryl glycol ether/PEG 40 hydrogenated castor oil, DL-panthenol, Retinyl, palmitate, Anthemis Nobilis Flower extracts, Pinebark extract, Phellinus linteus extract, Phellinus linteus / Rice Ferment Extract, Onion extract, Aralia Elata Root Extract, Grape extract, Sandalwood oil, Myrtle oil, Orange oil, 1,3-Butylene glycol, Glycerin, Xanthan gum, Tocopheryl acetate, Ethanol, Methyl paraben

水， β-葡聚糖，抗坏血酸、三磷酸抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯钠、维他命 C 磷酸镁盐、聚乙二醇- 60氢化蓖麻油、卵磷脂、椰油醇聚醚-7 / PPG-1-PEG-9 月桂二醇醚/聚乙二醇40氢化蓖麻油，消旋泛酰醇，视黄醇，棕榈酸盐，白花春黄菊花提取物， Pinebark提取物，桑黄提取物，桑黄/水稻发酵提取物，洋葱提取物，辽东楤木根提取物，葡萄提取物，檀香油，桃金娘油，橙油， 1，3 -丁烯乙二醇，甘油，黄原胶，生育酚，乙醇，羟苯甲酯

Two kinds of polyaspartic acid derivates, i.e. PEG-g-PAsp and PEG-g-PDEA, were prepared through the ring-opening reaction of polysuccinimide by CH3O-PEG-NH2, followed by alkaline hydrolysis and aminolysis, respectively.

通过胺端基聚乙二醇(CH3O-PEG-NH2)开环聚琥珀酰亚胺，进一步碱解和胺解制备了聚乙二醇接枝聚天冬氨酸和聚乙二醇接枝聚乙二胺基天冬酰胺两种聚天冬氨酸衍生物。

METHODS:AsOR was conjugated to PL by EDC; The active ester of PEG derivative was reacted with the amino groups in PEI to form PEG-PEI conjugate; DNA was first complexed with PEG-PEI and then with AsOR-PL. In vitro transfection experiment was conducted in the galactose receptor positive Huh-7 cells.

分别制备AsOR-PL偶合物及PEG-PEI偶合物，然后按照不同的比例先后与报告基因DNA形成复合物，再进行Huh-7细胞的体外转染试验和静脉给药后小鼠体内的表达试验。

Water,butylene glycol,cyclomethicone,VP/VA copolymer,glyceryl stearate,glycerin,ppg-15 stearyl ether,titanium dioxide,propylene glycol,cetyl alcohol,citrus aurantium dulcisfruit extract,saccharide isomerate,biosaccharide gum-1,ethoxydiglycol,peg-40 stearate,glycyrrhiza glabraroot extract,morus bombycis root extract,potassium cetyl phosphate,phenoxyethanol,c12-20 acid peg-8 ester,triethanolamine,prunus amygdalus dulcis oil,carbomer,caprylyl glycol,caffeine,disodium edta,methylparaben,chondrus crispus,butylparaben,iris germanica root extract,pentadecalactone,sodium polyacrylate,ethylparaben,sodium hyaluronate,peg-8,propylparaben,citric acid,chlorhexidine digluconate,tocopherol,ascorbyl palmitate,ascorbic acid

水，丁烯二醇，环甲硅脂，VP/VA共聚物，甘油基硬脂酸，甘油，ppg-15 stearyl ether，二氧化钛，丙二醇，十六烷基醇，橙子萃取物，天然异构寡糖， biosaccharde gum-1，乙基氧基乙二醇，聚乙二醇- 40硬脂酸，甘草根提取物，桑白皮根萃取，钾十六烷基磷酸盐，苯氧乙醇，c12-20 acid peg-8 ester，三乙醇胺，甜杏仁油，高分子胶，辛乙二醇，咖啡因，乙二胺四乙酸二钠，对羟基苯甲酸甲酯，卡拉胶，对羟基苯甲酸丁酯，鸢尾花根萃取， pentadecalactone ，聚丙烯酸钠，羟苯乙酯，透明质酸钠，聚乙二醇- 8，羟苯丙酯，柠檬酸，洗必泰葡萄糖酸盐，维生素E，维生素C棕榈酸酯，抗坏血酸

Water,c12-20 acid peg-8 ester,octyldodecanol,cetearyl isononanoate,butylene glycol,biosaccaride gum-1,peg-40 hydrogenated caster oil,ethylhexyl menthoxycinnamate,phenoxyethanol,potassium cetyl phosphate,macadamia ternifolia seed oil,dimethicone,carbomer,propylene glycol,glyceryl stearate,cocoglycerides,butyrospermum parkii,c12-13 alkyl lactate,methylparaben,benzophenone-3,pentadecalactone,sorbic acid,citrus aurantium dulcis oil,sodium hydroxyde,tocopheryl acetate,disodium edta,iris germanica root extract,retinyl palmitate,equisetum arvense extract,butylparaben,peg-8,propylparaben,ethylparaben,sodium hyaluronate,chlorhexidine digluconate,citrus aurantium amaraoil,tocopherol,ascorbyl palmitate,citric acid,ascorbic acid,limonene,linalool

水，c12-20 acid peg-8 ester，辛基十二烷醇，鲸蜡硬脂醇异壬酸酯，丁烯二醇，多醣物质，PEG-40氢化蓖麻油，4-甲氧基肉桂酸-2-乙基己基酯，苯氧乙醇，十六烷基磷酸钾，澳洲胡桃子油，地美司康，卡波姆，丙烯乙二醇，甘油硬脂酸，椰油脂酸甘油酯类，牛油果，c12-13烷醇乳酸酯，对羟基苯甲酸甲酯，二苯甲酮-3 ，环十五内酯，山梨酸，甜橙油，氢氧化钠，维生素E醋酸酯，乙二胺四乙酸二钠，鸢尾花萃取，维他命A酯，问荆萃取，对羟基苯甲酸丁酯，聚乙二醇- 8，羟苯丙酯，羟苯乙酯，透明质酸钠，洗必泰葡萄糖酸盐，苦橙油，维生素E ，维生素C棕榈酸酯，柠檬酸，抗坏血酸，柠檬精油，沉香醇水：几乎所有护肤品成分第一位都是水。辛基十二烷醇：界面活性剂、乳化剂、稠化剂，有一定刺激性

The summary results are below:1. GUS expression under the driving of the BjCHI1 promoter (-1060/+17) was essentially undetectable in the young seedlings under normal growth conditions. GUS activity was first detected in the stigma of young flowers, peaked in the young siliques, and decreased when the siliques became older. No GUS expression was found in the mature siliques, seeds or root.2. The BjCHI1 promoter (-1060/+17) was inducible by NaCl, PEG, wounding and MeJA treatments. High levels of GUS expression were detected in the transgenic tobacco and Arabidopsis plants after wounding, NaCl, PEG, and MeJA treatment, indicating that the BjCHI1 promoter responses to both biotic and abiotic stresses.3. RT-PCR analysis confirmed that the expression of the BjCHI1 gene in B. juncea was inducible by PEG and NaCl.4. The transcription start site was determined by 5′-RACE, and was located at the 17th nucleotide upstream of the translation initiation codon of the BjCHI1 gene.5. A -805/+17 promoter fragment was enough to response to wounding and MeJA induction, which was proved in transgenic tobacco and Arabidopsis plants. The 397 bp region between -805 and -409 of the BjCHI1 promoter contains a cis-acting element that is essential for the wounding and MeJA inducibility.6. The -695/-620 region was necessary but not sufficient to confer MeJA-responsive expression. A T/G-box locates in -353 play an important role in the expression of the BjCHI1 gene in response to MeJA treatment. The 76 bp region is coupled with the T/G-box to confer full MeJA-inducible transcription of the BjCHI1 gene.

主要结果如下：1、利用转基因拟南芥植株分析表明，正常生长条件下，BjCHI1启动子(-1060/+17)驱动GUS基因主要在花柱中表达，幼嫩的荚也有表达，并随着果荚的成熟而减弱，成熟的果荚、种子和根没有显示GUS活性。2、BjCHI1启动子(-1060/+17)能驱动GUS基因在转基因烟草和拟南芥中响应伤害的诱导，转基因拟南芥的分析还证明BjCHI1启动子也受MeJA、NaCl和PEG的诱导，证明BjCHI1启动子是一个伤害、MeJA、NaCl和PEG等生物和非生物因素诱导启动子。3、RT-PCR进一步证明芥菜中BjCHI1基因也受NaCl和PEG的诱导表达。4、5′-RACE法鉴定了BjCHI1启动子的转录起始位点，位于翻译起始位点ATG上游第17个碱基A.5、转基因烟草和拟南芥分析证明，-805/+17的启动子片段足以响应伤害和MeJA的诱导，-805和-409之间397 bp的启动子片段含有对伤害和MeJA诱导必要的元件。6、本明烟叶片瞬时表达系统分析证明，一段76 bp的序列(-695/-620)对BjCHI1启动子响应MeJA的诱导是必要的，但不足以响应MeJA的诱导，位于-353的T/G-box也参与MeJA的诱导。76 bp的序列(-695/-620)与T/G-box协同起作用，赋予BjCHI1启动子MeJA诱导性。

In 6.7% of the patients (40 males, 6 females, mean age 60.6 yr) primary PEG application using the pull-through technique was not possible and an endoscopical controlled introducer PEG Cliny PEG 13 CH (= 13 F, AP Nenno, Germany with two gastropexies was placed.

有6.7％的病人（40男性6女性平均年龄60.6岁）首先进行应用牵拉技术的PEG手术没有可能，一个内镜控制的引导PEGCliny PEG 13 CH (= 13 F， AP Nenno， Germany完成了两处胃固定。

In 6.7% of the patients (40 males, 6 females, mean age 60.6 yr) primary PEG application using the pull-through technique was not possible and an endoscopical controlled introducer PEG Cliny PEG 13 CH (= 13 F, AP Nenno, Germany with two gastropexies was placed. Data collection criteria included application success, infectious complications (within 180 days), other complications (within 180 days), and mortality (within 180 days).

其中有92.5%的病例施行原来的牵张术。6.7%的病人（40例男性，6例女性，平均年龄60.6岁）因为不能施行旧术式而改用新的内镜下胃双固定插管术Cliny PEG 13 CH (= 13 F， AP Nenno， Germany收集的数据包括安全敷贴、180天内感染并发症、180天内的其他并发症和死亡率。

The variety of spinel includes red spinel, ruby color spinel or ruby spinel, purple or spinel similar to the luster of almandine, pink or rosy spinel, reddish spinel, blue spinel, gem color spinel or gem spinel, spinel like alexandrite, black spinel, candite or ceylonite.

尖晶石的种类包括（红色尖晶石、红宝石色的尖晶石或红宝石尖晶石、紫色的或类似贵榴石色泽的尖晶石、粉或玫瑰色尖晶石、桔红色尖晶石、蓝色尖晶石、蓝宝石色尖晶石或蓝宝石尖晶石、象变石的尖晶石、黑色尖晶石、铁镁尖晶石或镁铁尖晶石）。

Researches reveal that students who suffer from corporal punishment tend to resort to violence in their future life.

研究表明遭受过肉体惩罚的孩子倾向于在他们今后的人生中使用暴力。

Total sugar of sarcocarp and chlorophyll of pericarp increased firstly, and then decreased afterward along with altitude; Titratable acidity, ascorbicacid and anthocyanin of pericarp were increased along with altitude; The content of protein increased firstly and decreased afterward along with altitude; Carotenoid of pericarp were decreased along with altitude.

果肉总糖和果皮叶绿素含量随海拔高度升高先升高后降低；可滴定酸、维生素C和果皮花青苷含量均随海拔升高而升高；蛋白质在1720m处最大，1420m处最小；果皮类胡萝卜素随海拔升高而降低。