查询词典 gas sand

For the actual oil field data,the impact of multiples generated by coal beds on the primary wave AVO of top interface of underlying low speed gas sand has been studied.

基于实际油田条件研究了煤层产生的多次波对下伏低速气层顶界面的一次波AVO的影响。

The site that is located on the eminence of nose structure, and far-source the underwater distributary channel and estuary bar experiencing the late dagenetic period B is the most promising for accumulation of oil and gas. Vertically, late diagenetic period B sand layer is advantageous for oil and gas gathering, while late diagenetic subperiod A3 sand layer is disadvantageous for oil and gas gathering.

平面上处于鼻状构造高部位，又处于晚成岩B期的远源水下分流河道、河口坝是最有利于油气富集的部位；纵向上，晚成岩B期的砂体有利于油气聚集，而晚成岩A3亚期的砂体不利于油气聚集。

Lithologies are mostly sand and carbonate rocks, caps are mud rock, shale and magmatite. Entrap types are anticline, fault block rebuilt by breaking and the screened entrap diapered rock mass. The composition is CO_2, N_2, CH_4, C_2H_6 and He etc. It is magma air source body and its geologic fashions are intrusion and buried volcanic conduit. The relations between gas reservoirs and gas source bodies have three types: magma intrusion-breaking-communicated gas reservoir, magma intrusion-contacted CO_2 reservoir and buried volcanic conduit-contacted gas reservoir. The CO_2 migration in magma intrusion is consisted of fusing and crystallizing phases;it in volcanic conduit is consisted of near-surface effusion and crystallizing phases.The buoyancy of CO_2 in water far more than migration resistance in breaking or chink, CO_2 is easy float upward, the floating can results in differentiation of different density gases and concentration of sealed gas. The gas in sand reservoir firstly migrate into the higher porosity and coefficient of permeability sand, and along with the pressure going up it migrate into the lower. In magma intrusion-breaking-reservoir migration, CO_2 firstly migrate into watered breaking, began gravity differentiation and concentrate, the gas pressure time and again go up, CO_2 migrate into reservoir and concentrate under expansibility as the pressure reach upward a given extend. The CO_2 in reservoir experience four breaking modes: chemistry deposition, dissolution, diffusion and mechanic breaking, the pressure balance can be broken by faulting and the CO_2 will further migrate and form new reservoir.

济阳坳陷已发现的八里泊、阳25、平方王、平南、高青、花17 CO_2气藏主要储集层位有奥陶系、中生界、沙四段、沙三段、沙一段、馆陶组和明化镇组，储集层岩性以砂岩和碳酸盐岩为主，盖层以泥质岩、页岩和岩浆岩为主。；圈闭类型主要为受断裂改造的背斜、断块及刺穿岩体遮挡圈闭。；气体成分主要有CO_2、N_2、CH_4、C_2H_6、He等。；主要气源体为岩浆气源体，气源体的主要地质形式为侵入体和埋藏的火山通道。；气藏和气源体的空间关系有岩浆侵入体一断裂一气藏沟通型、岩浆侵入体-CO_2气储集层接触型和埋藏火山通道-气储集层接触型三种类型。；岩浆侵入体CO_2气运移分为熔融运移阶段和结晶运移阶段，火山通道中CO_2气运移分成近地表喷发阶段和结晶运移阶段。；断裂中，CO_2在水中的浮力远大于运移阻力，CO_2气容易上浮，CO_2在断裂中的易浮性导致不同密度气体的分异和走向上封闭的断裂气体相对富集。；气体在砂岩储集层运移聚集具有选择性，会优先进入孔隙度和渗透率较高的砂岩，随着压力增加，才会进入孔隙度和渗透率较低的砂岩；在岩浆气源体-断裂-储集层空间输导格架下，CO_2气在膨胀力的驱动下，首先进入含水的断裂并重力分异而聚集，气体压力会不断增高，当压力增至一定程度，CO_2气会向高孔隙度、渗透率的储集层运移并聚集。；在岩浆气源体-储集层接触空间输导格架下，CO_2气受膨胀力的驱动直接向储集层运移并聚集。；成藏的CO_2气会经历化学沉淀、溶解、扩散和机械破坏四种破坏方式，会受断裂切割而打破压力平衡，沿断裂进一步运移和聚集成藏。

In the work area, the Jurassic system Shaximiao gas reservoir is dominated by distributaries channel sand, mouth bar sand of river-lake delta depositianal system and fracture. The lateral change of the reservoir is fast, distribution rule of the gas reservoir is complex in vertical and horizontal direction. The gas reservoir is dominated by lithology and tectonic action etc. It is a lithological gas reservoir base of structural setting.

工区侏罗系沙溪庙组气藏受河流－湖泊三角洲沉积体系下的分流河道、河口坝砂体及裂缝综合控制，储层横向变化大，气藏纵横向分布规律复杂，受岩性、构造多种因素综合控制，为构造背景上的岩性气藏。

On the basis of making large quantities of investigations, we comprehensively analyze current situation and damage of sand production, and systematically study sand production mechanism of gas well including classification of sand production, influence factors of sand production and process of sand production.

通过大量文献调研，综合分析了气井出砂现状和出砂危害；系统研究了出砂机理，包括了气井出砂分类、气井出砂影响因素和气井出砂过程的研究。

The pump and pump system (10) of the present invention is designed to remove liquids, gas, sand, and coal fines from gas and/or oil well bores from close to the rock face.

本发明的泵和泵系统(10)用来取出气井和/或油井中接近岩石表面的液体、气体、砂和煤粉。

Bright spots result from large changes in acoustic impedance and tuning effects, such as when a gas sand underlies a shale, but can also be caused by phenomena other than the presence of hydrocarbons, such as a change in lithology.

亮点是由大的声阻抗变化及调谐作用产生的，如含气砂岩上覆页岩的情况，亮点也可能是其它现象，而不是烃类的存在引起的。

Water locking damage happens widely in tight sand gas reservoirs with low permeability, and is one of the main damage types for tight sand gas reservoirs with low permeability, which influences the results of oil/gas reservoir exploration and exploitation severely.

水锁损害广泛存在于低渗透致密砂岩油气藏，是低渗透致密砂岩油气藏的主要损害类型之一，这严重地影响着油气藏的勘探开发效果。

Connecting sand body migration systems may controls the forming of oil-gas reservoir due to bottom bed overlap. lithologic pinch out, and/or the fault barrier. The migration system consisting of unconfornfity surface, sand bodyunconformity surface, and/or unconformity surface-fault, may control the forming of the bedrock weathered crust type oil-gas reservoir. The migration system consists of fault, sand body-fault, and/or sand body-unconformity surface, may control formation of oil-gas reservoir due to fault block, anticline, structure-lithologic, and/or fault-lithology.

连通砂体输导系统可控制底层超覆、岩性尖灭、断层遮挡油气藏的形成；不整合面、砂体-不整合面、不整合面-断层组成的输导系统可控制基岩风化壳油气藏的形成；断层、砂体-断层、砂体-不整合面-断层组成的输导系统可控制断块、背斜、构造-岩性和断层-岩性油气藏的形成。

In the light of geological characteristics of Dongfang 1-1 Gas Field, mass indoor experiments are conducted and studied. Sand grain level are analyzed, the sand control parameters and screen pipe and blind pipe combination proportion is optimized. On this basis, the most suitable horizontal screen pipe sand control method for this gas field is found. Through the medium of DONGFANG 1—1 gas field field conduct proven, the sand control technology are completely run up to DONGFANG 1-1 gas field completion require.

针对东方1—1气田的具体地质特征，通过大量的室内实验研究，对地层砂粒度进行了分析和分选性研究，对防砂参数和筛管与盲管的组合比例进行了优化，从而找出最适合该气田的水平井筛管防砂完井方法，通过东方1—1气田的现场实施证明，该防砂技术完全达到了东方1-1气田完井的要求。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。