查询词典 gallbladder

To extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder carcinoma, the rate of excision is low and the sensitivity to chemotherapy and actinotherapy is poor.

我们的研究表明，胆道癌表遗传的改变能够通过对染色质基因转录的调节来影响癌细胞的增殖进程，而表遗传的改变与蛋白信号的传导密切相关。

After controlling for other known gallbladder disease risk factors, among women, undiagnosed diabetes was associated with increased risk of gallbladder disease (prealence ratio 5 1.91, 95% confidence interal 5 1.29-2.83); whereas impaired fasting glucose was unassociated.

在控制了其它胆囊疾病的危险因素后女性未被诊断的糖尿病与胆囊疾病局相关性（PR1.95 95%CI= 1.29-2。

AIM: To investigate the expression of Raf kinase inhibitory protein in gallbladder carcinoma and to explore its possible relationship with clinicopathological parameters and prognosis of gallbladder carcinoma.

目的： 探讨胆囊癌中Raf激酶抑制蛋白的表达状况及其与胆囊癌临床病理指标和预后的可能关系。

THE VALUE OF 18FFDG PETCT IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF CARCINOMA OF GALLBLADDER WANG YANLI, FANG NA, ZENG LEI, et al (Department of PETCT, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao 266042, China); Objective To evaluate the value of 18FFDG PETCT in the diagnosis, staging, and postoperatve restaging of gallbladder cancer.

作者：王艳丽，房娜，曾磊，马丽莉，赵伟，赵秀妹，崔新建作者单位：青岛大学医学院第二附属医院 PETCT中心，山东青岛 266042

53Mm. Conclusion Attention should be paid to the left and right edge of the gallbladder bed and those eases with right notch while cutting the gallbladder. Make sore time structure in time Calot triangle.

切除胆囊时应注意胆囊床右缘或右侧，以及具有肝门右切迹的病例，辩明清楚胆囊三角内的结构。

Varying degrees of thickening in gallbladder wall and straw-colored or brown-yellow plaque or node in cross-section can be seen, some with pedicle swelling like polypus, normal structure of gallbladder wall is found to have bean damadged microscopically, replaced by characteristic yellow granulomatous structure, consisting of plenty of foamy cells, acute and chronic inflammatory cells, fibroblasts, foreign-body giant cells and Touton cells.

大体观察胆囊壁不同程度增厚，切面常见淡黄色大小不等的结节或斑块，有的有蒂呈息肉样隆起。镜下见胆囊壁的正常结构受到破坏，代之以特征性黄色肉芽肿性结构，由大量泡沫样细胞、急慢性炎细胞、纤维母细胞、异物巨细胞及Touton细胞等组成。

Now it is considered that the formation of cholesterol gallstone must include follow conditions: decompensation of liver, secreting supersaturation hepatobile, broken balance of nucleating proteins with anti-nucleating proteins, and declining of gallbladder motility, which for bile to have enough time to form concretions in the gallbladder.

目前认为胆囊胆固醇结石形成必须具备以下条件：肝脏代谢紊乱，分泌过饱和肝胆汁，促成核因子和抑成核因子之间平衡的破坏及胆囊动力紊乱，使胆汁有充分时间在胆囊内形成结石。

Improper operation,unclear anatomy to the cystic artery injury,gallbladder bed collateral damage in improper handling of small artery bleeding is the main reason ,mastering clearly exposure of gallbladder and rational use of haemostasis is the key to prevent bleeding.

操作不当、解剖不清致胆囊动脉损伤、胆囊床侧支小动脉损伤处理不当是出血的主要原因，掌握胆囊三角的清楚暴露和合理运用止血方法是防止出血的关键。

Improper operation,unclear anatomy to the cystic artery injury,gallbladder bed collateral damage in improper handling of small artery bleeding is the main reason ,mastering clearly exposure of gallbladder and rational use of haemostasis is the key to prevent bleeding.

操作不当、解剖不清致胆囊动脉损伤、胆囊床侧支小动脉损伤处理不当是出血的主要原因，掌握胆囊三角的清楚暴露和合理运用止血方法是防止出血的关键。中国论文联盟http：//www.lwlm.com

Improper operation,unclear anatomy to the cystic artery injury,gallbladder bed collateral damage in improper handling of small artery bleeding is the main reason ,mastering clearly exposure of gallbladder and rational use of haemostasis is the key to prevent bleeding.

操作不当、解剖不清致胆囊动脉损伤、胆囊床侧支小动脉损伤处理不当是出血的主要原因，掌握胆囊三角的清楚暴露和合理运用止血方法是防止出血的关键。中国诺宇综合网http：//www.siaaa.com

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。