查询词典 fuzzy-headed

A new pricing approach to real option is thus proposed to transform the forecast intervals evaluated by experts into some normal fuzzy numbers with the lattice closeness degree introduced to construct weighted vectors. In this way the rationality of estimating the present value of expected cash flow payoff by using a normal fuzzy number is verified.

提出了将预期现金流收益现值的专家评估区间转化成正态模糊数并利用格贴近度构造权向量的一种新的实物期权定价方法，验证了利用正态模糊数估计现金流收益现值的合理性。

The NSBM is extended from the current ideal environment to fuzzy environment and the fuzzy model of minimizing the makespan is established.

因此本文将NSBM问题从上述研究的理想环境拓展到更接近现实情况的模糊环境中，建立了基于模糊数的制造跨度模型。

At last, the extremal problems of some convex intuitionistic fuzzy mappings are discussed, which is the theoretical basis for the research on intuitionistic fuzzy optimization.

最后，讨论了一些凸直觉模糊映射的极值问题，为进一步研究直觉模糊优化问题提供了理论基础。

Because of shortcomings of fuzzy controller,a fuzzy controller of self-tuning proportionality factor based on PI arithmetic is presented.

0引言模糊控制是以模糊集合论、模糊语言变量及模糊逻辑推理为基础的计算机智能控制。它不要求知道被控对象的精确数学模型，只需要提供现场操作人员的经验知识及操作数据。

PI arithmetic is utilized in fuzzy controller to adjust the proportionality factor of fuzzy controller automatically.

模糊控制器与工业过程控制中常用的PID控制器相比具有一定的优点，而它的一个最大缺点就是精度不太高。

The simulation on a system of boiler drum water level control indicates that the fuzzy controller of self-tuning proportionality factor based on PI arithmetic can improve the performance of fuzzy control system and can control the fallacious water level.

为减小模糊控制器的误差，最常用的就是将PID控制与模糊控制结合起来，从而构成模糊PID控制。然而由于引入了积分作用，使得控制过程的响应时间大大增长，失去了模糊控制响应快速的特点。

Double input/output fuzzy control rules were used in adaptive fuzzy controller, and control parameters as quantifying factor, factor of proportionality and subjection function can be adjusted.

作者：焦海宁，李钟侠，杨杰分类：装备与武器上传者：ZCOM网友作者单位：摘要：自适应糊控制器采用双输入/单输出模糊控制规则，其量化因子、比例因子、隶属函数等控制参数在线可调。

It is the first important step in video analysis and will directly affects the effectiveness of indexing Shot boundary detection is one of our major research interests and we will tackle the following existing problems the ambiguity between gradual change and camera motion, the discontinuity during gradual change, false detection caused by illumination variation and flashlight, automatic threshold selection Firstly, we discuss shot boundary detection in non-compressed domain In chapter 2, we compare some of the commonly used detection methods which are based on frame difference and point out that single feature will not generate good results As a conclusion, we use fuzzy logic to combine multiple features Presently, most frame difference based shot boundary detection algorithms rely on threshold and hence the selection of such thresholds will greatly affect the performance of boundary detection We propose a membership function to define frame difference and calculate the membership with self adaptation according to the statistic distribution of frame differences to satisfy different type of video clips Experiments show that the proposed fuzzy shot boundary detection algorithm can be used with different video types and has a high detection precision and recall In chapter 3, we discuss model-based shot boundary detection algorithms regarding chromatic and spatial editing effects such as fade-in, fade-out, dissolve and wipe Various parameters are proposed to better describe the characteristics of each editing type.

镜头边界的检测是把视频自动地分割为一个个镜头，作为基本的索引单元，因此它是视频分析重要的第一步，直接影响到视频检索的成败。镜头边界的检测是本文研究的重点之一。目前镜头边界检测算法主要存在以下问题：渐变与镜头运动难以区别；渐变过程中的不连续与停顿、光照条件的变化及闪光灯等特殊情况会引起误检测；自动选择阈值比较困难等。本文首先针对非压缩域视频进行了镜头边界检测的研究。在第二章中我们采用了比较流行的基于帧间差的方法。在比较各种帧间差计算方法的基础上，指出使用单一的特征难以取得很好的检测效果，提出用模糊逻辑综合使用各种特征。目前大多数基于帧间差的镜头边界检测算法都采用阈值法进行镜头转换的判别。阈值选择的误差对检测性能有较大的影响，本文提出用隶属度函数定义帧间差较大、中等较大和较小等概念，并根据帧间差的统计分布自适应地确定隶属度，以适应不同类型的视频片断。实验结果表明这种基于糊逻辑的镜头边界检测算法可以适应不同的视频，并具有较高的检测精度和检出率。在第三章中采用基于模型的方法进行镜头渐变的检测，研究了淡入／淡出、慢转换和扫换的模型。

On the basis of gathering data from previous study and researching the stabilization and reinforcing technique of the typical high slope in west approach road, through in-situ tracking investigation and monitoring to the west road, and by way of studying the interaction between slope body and anchoring structure, monitoring data, the result of grey prediction and fuzzy comprehensive assessment, and adopting the idea of integrating prototype investigation and indoor experiment analysis, mechanism analysis and simulation research method, safety factor analysis and interacting relationship study, in-situ monitoring and safety evaluation, and using the theories of engineering geology, geotechnique, rock body mechanic, finite element method and fuzzy mathematics, this paper studies the long-term safety of the typical high slope specially.

本文在收集前人研究资料的基础上，采用原型调研与室内分析相结合、机制分析与模拟研究相结合、安全系数分析与相互作用关系研究相结合、现场监测与安全性评价相结合的思想，通过对鹧鸪山隧道西引道典型高边坡的现场跟踪调研与监测，运用工程地质、岩土工程、岩体力学、有限元理论、灰色系统理论、模糊数学等先进理论和方法，在对西引道典型高边坡的稳定性、整治与加固技术研究的基础上，通过边坡地质体与锚固结构相互作用分析、边坡监测数据分析、边坡变形灰预测分析以及模糊综合评判等途径，重点对治理后的典型高边坡的长期工程安全性进行了系统深入的研究。

Then, the second hierarchy fuzzy relation matrix is used to make the first level fuzzy evaluation after each hierarchy power vector is fixed.

通过层次分析法对机场目标指标体系进行划分，采用二级模糊综合评判模型实现对其毁伤效果的评估。

I can not make it blossom and suits me

我不能让树为我开花

When temperatures are above approximately 80 °C discolouration of the raceways or rolling elements is a frequent feature.

当温度高于 80 °C 左右时，滚道或滚动元件褪色是很常见的特征。