查询词典 fusarium

Using primers of Pin1 and F3,molecular identification using polymerase chain reaction was made to detect Pythium and Fusarium in maize tissues.

利用Pin1和F3引物，对种植于不同接种物接种土壤处理、处于不同生长阶段的玉米不同部位组织进行了初步的分子检测。

Among them,29 stocks were highly resistant or resistant to all the three chief pathogens( Fusarirum moniliforme,Fusarium graminearum and Pythium sp .).

参加2～5年试验的玉米材料有38份，其中对三种主要病原菌(串珠镰刀菌，禾谷镰刀菌和腐霉菌)抗或高抗的有29份。

The results showed that some strains had effect on the Pythium aphanidermatum, but no effect on Fusarium oxysporum. Seven bacterial strains were obtained which could suppress the hatch of H. glycines.

结果表明，部分菌株对大豆根腐病原菌-瓜果腐霉菌抑制效果明显，但对尖孢镰刀菌抑制效果不明显；获得了7株对大豆胞囊线虫胞囊孵化具有抑制效果的菌株。

Both the bacterial culture and aseptic filtrate showed activities to inhibit some pathogenic fungi including "Alternaria alternata", and "Fusarium graminearum" on activity plates assay. Antagonistic crude protein extract was obtained by 70% ammonium sulphate precipitation, and it was thermostable, unsensible to proteinase K and pepsin, and capable to induce the hypha lysis and cytoplasm condensation of "F. graminearum".

经平皿测试表明，多粘芽孢杆菌P-FS08菌株及其无滤液对烟草赤星病菌、小麦赤霉病菌等多种植物病原真菌均有抑制作用。P-FS08培养液通过70%硫酸铵沉淀得到具有拮抗活性的蛋白粗提液，其具有良好的热稳定性；对蛋白酶K和胃蛋白酶均不敏感；够使小麦赤霉病菌菌丝断裂，原生质浓缩。

Simple sequence repeats or microsatellites have been used as genetic markers in population genetics because of their abundance and length variation between different individuals. This study examined the SSRs in the completely sequenced Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Botrytis cinerea genomes . The occurrences, relative abundance, relative density, most common motifs, and the longest SSRs in the two species were analyzed, and compared with other plant pathogenic fungal species, such as Fusarium graminearum, Magnaporthe grisea and Ustilago maydis .

利用公共的真菌基因组数据库资源，对核盘菌和灰葡萄孢基因组中SSRs的结构类型、分布、丰度及最长序列等进行了系统分析，并与已经研究过的禾谷镰孢菌，稻瘟病菌和黑粉菌等几种植物病原真菌基因组中的SSRs进行了比较。

The mycelial growth of Rhizoctonia solani was promoted by vanillic acid and syringic acid at levels of 0.1~1 mM/L, and it was inhibited remarkably by p-counaric acid of over 1mM/L and modestly by ferulic acid. The radial extent of mycelia of Fusarium solani was increased significantly by ferulic acid of 0.1~1 mM/L and limitedly by p-coumaric acid. vanillic acid had paradoxcial effects on the growth, positively at low levels and negtively at high levels, on which Syringic acid had a slight effect.

试验结果显示：浓度为0.1~1mM/L的丁香酸对西洋参立枯丝核菌菌丝生长具有促进作用，香草酸也有一定的促进作用，但不呈浓度效应，浓度在1mM/L以上的香豆酸对其有显著的抑制作用，阿魏酸也有一定抑制作用；对于西洋参根腐菌，阿魏酸对其生长有明显促进作用，香豆酸也有一定促进作用，香草酸表现为低浓度促进，高浓度抑制作用，0.1~1mM/L丁香酸对其生长基本无影响。

The allelopathic bioactivities on mycelial growth and the dose-activity relationships of two different Eucalyptus globulus leaves extracts,petroleum ether extract and chloroform extract,against five phytopathogens,Pyricularia oryzae,Rhizoctonia solani,Fusarium solani,Venturia pyrina,and Alternaria solani,were determined by mycelial growth rate method in PDA petri dish.

采用菌丝生长速率法，在PDA培养基上测定了蓝桉叶片的石油醚和氯仿提取物对水稻稻瘟病、小麦纹枯病、蚕豆根腐病、梨黑星病、番茄早疫病5种植物病原菌的化感作用，研究了蓝桉叶片的石油醚和氯仿提取物与病原菌的剂-效关系和提取物对病原菌菌丝生长速率的影响。

Yindi, a melon variety widely planted in recent years, were investigated in the paper. The results indicated that AZX from 100mg/L to 400mg/L treatment reduced significantly severity of downy mildews and powdery mildews, latent infection rate of fruits, and the disease incidence of postharvest pink rot and Fusarium rot. The treatment at 400mg/L of AZX showed the best control.

结果表明：采前喷撒100~400mg/L嘧菌酯对甜瓜生长期间的白粉病和霜霉病均有很好的控制作用；可以明显降低果实生长发育期间潜伏侵染的真菌带菌率；还可有效降低采后常温贮藏期间粉霉病和白霉病的发病率，其中以400mg/L处理效果最好。

Fifty-two China-bred and introduced cottons with Fusarium and Verticillium wilts resistance were used to study their pedigrees and the effects of pedigree proportion on yield components. The results indicated that Deltapine and Stoneville descents contributed to the most of the varieties in proportion, followed by Foster.

对我国引进和育成的52个抗枯、黄萎病品种的系谱及其对产量性状的影响进行分析，结果表明岱字棉与斯字棉血统在52个品种中占有较大的比例，其次是福字棉，而其他品种的血统较少。

Genetic diversity of 105 Chinese key cottons with Fusarium and Verticillium wilts resistance was studied based on AFLP markers. Twenty primer combinations were selected to perform the AFLP fingerprinting from 100 primer combinations.

利用AFLP分子标记技术，对我国20世纪50年代开展抗枯、黄萎病育种以来培育的105份骨干品种的遗传多样性进行了研究。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。