查询词典 fungi

The research aimed to select endophytic fungi from dandelion (Taraxacum mongolicum Hand-Mazz) which had obvious inhibition to the pathogens in poultry.

［目的］从蒲公英中筛选对禽类致病菌有较强抑制作用的植物内生真菌。

Result Three strains endophytie fungi were isolated from the roots and leaves of medicinal plant Taraxacum mongolicum Hand-Mazz (PG1, PG2 and PG4), and PG1 was identified as Oospora sp.

结果］从药用植物蒲公英的根和叶中分离得到3株内生真菌，分别记为PG1、PG2和PG4。

But the fungi-to-aphid transfer took place between representatives of two completely different taxonomic kingdoms.

但是真菌到蚜虫的转移发生在两个完全不同的生物体系中。

The analysis methods for the determination of micro or trace elements in high moisture jellyfish were developed. The fatty acid compositions in difderent parts of fresh jellyfish were determined by GC/MS method. Thirty-five fatty acids were identified, and most of them were found in R. esculentum jellyfish for the first time. Especially, two unusual very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids that were never detected in the other jellyfish also were determined. Amino acids were abundant in R. esculentum jellyfish, especially containing sulfur amino acids, and could be supplied for human diet. The polysaccharide in umbrella part of jellyfish was composed of glucose, galactose and uronic acid, and its molecular weight was 40,000, but the polysaccharide of the oral arms part consisted of glucose, mannose and glycuronic acid, and its molecular weight was 43,000. Above-mentioned data were never reported. The ethanolic extract of oral arms part of jellyfish were extracted by different polar solvents (petroleum ether, acetic ether, n-butanol), and antibacterial activity was tested to these extracts by four species of terricolous pathogenic bacilli and three species of botanic pathogenic fungi. The result demonstrated that the petroleum ether extract had certain bactericidal activity for two species of pathogenic bacilli, and n-butanol extract had certain inhibited activity on apple rot pathogenic fungus.

建立了 高含水量的海蜇产品中微量、痕量元素成分测定的分析方法；采用 GC/MS 方法测定了新鲜海蜇不同部位的脂肪酸组成，共鉴定出 35 种脂肪酸，其中大多数脂肪酸是首次在海蜇中被检测到，尤其是两种不常见的 C24：5 超长链多不饱和脂肪酸的分析和鉴定在其它水母种属中也从未见报道；海蜇三个部位中氨基酸成分齐全，含量丰富，含硫氨基酸含量较高，可与其它食物蛋白质的氨基酸互补；其中海蜇皮多糖是由葡萄糖、半乳糖和糖醛酸组成，分子量为 40，000，海蜇头多糖是由葡萄糖、甘露糖和糖醛酸组成，分子量为 43，000，以上工作均未见报道；利用石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇三种不同极性溶剂分别萃取海蜇头乙醇浸提物，用纸碟法和生长速率法分别对四株陆源病原菌和三株植物病原真菌进行了抑菌实验，结果表明海蜇头石油醚提取物和正丁醇提取物具有一定的抑菌活性。

The analysis methods for the determination of microor trace elements in high moisture jellyfish were developed. The fatty acid compositions indifderent parts of fresh jellyfish were determined by GC/MS method. Thirty-five fatty acids wereidentified, and most of them were found in R. esculentum jellyfish for the first time. Especially,two unusual very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids that were never detected in the otherjellyfish also were determined. Amino acids were abundant in R. esculentum jellyfish, especiallycontaining sulfur amino acids, and could be supplied for human diet. The polysaccharide inumbrella part of jellyfish was composed of glucose, galactose and uronic acid, and its molecularweight was 40,000, but the polysaccharide of the oral arms part consisted of glucose, mannose andglycuronic acid, and its molecular weight was 43,000. Above-mentioned data were never reported.The ethanolic extract of oral arms part of jellyfish were extracted by different polar solvents(petroleum ether, acetic ether, n-butanol), and antibacterial activity was tested to these extracts byfour species of terricolous pathogenic bacilli and three species of botanic pathogenic fungi. Theresult demonstrated that the petroleum ether extract had certain bactericidal activity for twospecies of pathogenic bacilli, and n-butanol extract had certain inhibited activity on apple rotpathogenic fungus.

建立了高含水量的海蜇产品中微量、痕量元素成分测定的分析方法；采用 GC/MS 方法测定了新鲜海蜇不同部位的脂肪酸组成，共鉴定出 35 种脂肪酸，其中大多数脂肪酸是首次在海蜇中被检测到，尤其是两种不常见的 C24：5 超长链多不饱和脂肪酸的分析和鉴定在其它水母种属中也从未见报道；海蜇三个部位中氨基酸成分齐全，含量丰富，含硫氨基酸含量较高，可与其它食物蛋白质的氨基酸互补；其中海蜇皮多糖是由葡萄糖、半乳糖和糖醛酸组成，分子量为 40，000，海蜇头多糖是由葡萄糖、甘露糖和糖醛酸组成，分子量为 43，000，以上工作均未见报道；利用石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇三种不同极性溶剂分别萃取海蜇头乙醇浸提物，用纸碟法和生长速率法分别对四株陆源病原菌和三株植物病原真菌进行了抑菌实验，结果表明海蜇头石油醚提取物和正丁醇提取物具有一定的抑菌活性。

Plants involved in this association are most of the terricolous plants. The fungi related are classified in six genera of order Glomales, they are Glomus, Sclerocystis, Acaulospora, Entrophospora, Gigaspora and Scutellospora.

参与丛枝菌根形成的植物是大多数的陆生植物，参与丛枝菌根形成的真菌是隶属于球囊霉目6个属的真菌，即：球囊霉属、硬囊霉属、无梗囊霉属、内养囊霉属、巨孢囊霉属和盾巨孢囊霉属，它们共同的典型特征是在宿主根皮层细胞中能够形成树状的分支，即丛枝。

Having male and female reproductive structures on the same thallus,as in some fungi and algae .

同宗配合的在同一菌体上有雌雄两种生殖结构的，如某些真菌和藻类

The study was performed as follows:1culture of pathogenic fungi and fungus identification in 110 cases.2antifungal susceptibility test with Etest strip by ketoconazole,itraconazole,Fluconazole,Fluorocytosine,and amphotericinumB.3Topical application of doktarin ps cream,ketoconazole cream,clotrimazole ung,and thymol alcohol were performed in 4 groups and the intermittent impulsive treatment in who failed to respond to local treatment were performed too.

①从325例本病患者中随机选出的110例进行真菌培养及菌种鉴定。②用Etest技术，以酮康唑、伊曲康唑、氟康唑、氟胞嘧啶及二性霉素B5种药物试条进行药敏测试。③将325例患者随机分4组，分别用复方达克宁霜、酮康唑霜、克霉唑软膏及麝香草酚酒精作局部治疗；对局部治疗无效的30例，用IT作间歇冲击治疗。

At present, mainly engaged in fresh seafood, including (live conger \ Ankang fish \ fish liver \ Tile Fish \ tiger fish \ Portunus \ hairy \ abalone, etc.)/ vegetables \ fungi \ mushrooms / and minerals used in construction.

目前主要经营鲜活水产品，包括(活海鳗\安康鱼\鱼肝\马头鱼\虎鱼\梭子蟹\大闸蟹\鲍鱼等)/蔬菜\菌类\菇类/和建筑用矿石。

"Mushrooms, toadstool s and mildew are all fungi."

蘑菇、蕈与白霉都是菌类植物。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷