查询词典 fundamental lemma

Spikelets green, ovate to obovate, plumply plano-convex, 2.5–3.5 mm, smooth, shining, obtuse; upper glume cartilaginous, 3-veined, glabrous; lower lemma resembling upper glume but slightly shorter; upper lemma pale green, slightly shorter than spikelet, finely striate, obtuse.

绿色的小穗，卵形到倒卵形，平凸的plumply，2.5-3.5毫米，平滑，发亮，钝；上面颖片软骨质，3脉，无毛；除了稍短，象上面颖片的更低的外稃；上面外稃苍绿色，稍短于小穗，细条纹，钝。

Culms forming large clumps, erect, 10–50(–120) cm tall, 3–35 mm in diam. Leaf sheaths mostly longer than internodes, smooth; leaf blades linear, flat or inrolled upward, 10–45 × 0.7–1.5 cm, smooth, apex fine, hard, upper blades usually patent; ligule 2–3 mm. Racemes racemosely arranged, 2–6(–12), 7–23 cm, stiff, erect or slightly spreading; spikelets closely overlapping; rachis terminating in a hard bristle up to 5 cm. Spikelets 12–21 mm, pubescent; lower glume 2/3–4/5 as long as spikelet, acute; upper glume lanceolate-oblong, as long as spikelet, acute; lemma lanceolate-oblong, ca. 1 cm, keel scaberulous, pubescent, entirely or in upper half; palea slightly longer than lemma.

形成的秆大丛生，直立，(-120)厘米高，多数叶鞘3-35毫米直径长于，平滑；叶片线形，公寓或向上， 10-45 * 0.7-1.5 厘米，平滑，先端细，硬，上面的叶片通常开展；安排的2-3毫米外消旋体总状分枝的叶舌，2-6(-12)，7-23厘米，硬，直立或者稍开展；小穗接近重叠；轴终止在一难的硬毛可达5 厘米小穗12-21毫米，青春期；更低的颖片2/3-4/5倍于小穗，锐尖；上面颖片披针形长圆形，倍于小穗，锐尖；外稃披针形长圆形，约1厘米，微糙，青春期的龙骨，完全或者在上半部；稍微的内稃长于外稃。

Spikelets with 1 floret, mostly laterally compressed, rachilla extension absent, falling entire; glumes absent or reduced to small scales at base of floret; lemma membranous to leathery, keeled, 5–10-veined, entire, with or without a straight awn from the apex; palea resembling lemma but narrower, 3–7-veined with central keel.

小穗具1小花，多数侧面压扁，小穗轴扩展无，变为全缘；颖片小花的无的或退化至小鳞片在基部；外稃膜的到革质，翻转，5-10脉，整个，有或没有来自顶的一直的芒；内稃象外稃但是狭窄，3-7脉与中心的龙骨一起。

Spikelets 3–6, 4–7 cm, glaucous, pedicels hairy; florets 8–13; rachilla internodes 4–5 mm. Glumes 3–5, enlarged upward; lemma ovate-lanceolate; palea longer than lemma, rarely equal in length, ciliate, glaucous and slightly hairy between keels, apex acute.

小穗3-6，4-7厘米，有白霜，花梗有毛；小花8-13；小穗轴节间的4-5毫米颖片3-5，向上扩大；外稃卵状披针形；内稃长于外稃，很少等长，纤毛，有白霜和在龙骨之间的稍有毛，先端锐尖。

Spikelets 3.8–4.5 mm, usually purple tinged; glumes glabrous, veins scaberulous; lower glume 2.5–3 mm, 3–5-veined; upper glume as long as spikelet, 5-veined; lower floret staminate, as long as lower glume; upper floret 2.2–3 mm, lemma apex subentire, awned; awn geniculate with brown twisted column, 2.7–5 mm; callus hairs ca. 1/2 length of lemma.

小穗3.8-4.5毫米，通常，紫色微染；颖片无毛，脉；更低的颖片2.5-3毫米，3-5脉；上面颖片倍于小穗，5脉；雄蕊花的下部的小花，倍于更低的颖片；上面小花2.2-3毫米，外稃先端，具芒；用棕色的盘旋的柱子，2.7-5毫米膝曲的芒；约的胼胝体毛1/2段外稃。

Racemes (4–)10–40(–100),(8–)10–30 cm; rachis internodes glabrous, scaberulous or smooth, nodes glabrous; lower pedicel 0.5–1.5 mm, upper pedicel 1.5–4 mm. Spikelets 4–6.5 mm, pilose or glabrous, awned; callus hairs 5–8 mm, exceeding the spikelet; glumes subequal, membranous, 4–6.5 mm, 5-veined, back glabrous or pilose, puberulous at apex and along upper margins, apex acuminate; lower lemma lanceolate, hyaline, 3.5–4 mm, veinless, apex and margins puberulous, otherwise glabrous; upper lemma similar to lower, 2.5–3.5 mm; awn geniculate, 4–12 mm; upper palea a 1–2 mm scale.

总状花序(4-)10-40(-100)，(8-)10-30厘米；轴节间的无毛，微糙的或平滑，节点无毛；更低的花梗0.5-1.5毫米，上面花梗1.5-4毫米小穗4-6.5毫米，具柔毛或无毛，具芒；胼胝体毛5-8毫米，超过小穗；颖片近等长，膜质，毫米，5－脉，背无毛或具柔毛，被微柔毛在先端和沿着上面边缘，先端渐尖；披针形，透明的下部外稃，3.5-4毫米，无脉，被微柔毛的先端和边缘，或无毛；类似于上面外稃降低，2.5-3.5毫米；膝曲的芒，4-12毫米；上面内稃一1-2毫米鳞片。

Spikelets 5–6.5 mm, green tinged purple; glumes glabrous or rarely setose, scaberulous along veins; lower glume 4.5–5.5 mm, 3 (–5)-veined; upper glume 5-veined; lower floret staminate or barren, shorter than glumes or equaling lower glume; upper floret 2.5–3 mm, lemma apex awned, awn flanked by 2 slender erect bristles; bristles mostly 1–2.5 mm; awn geniculate with brown twisted column, 6–10 mm; callus hairs 1/4–1/3 length of lemma.

微染的小穗5-6.5毫米，绿色紫色；颖片无毛的或很少具刚毛，微糙的沿脉；更低的颖片4.5-5.5毫米，3(-5)脉；上面颖片5脉；无意义的下部小花雄蕊花或，短于颖片或等长下部的颖片； 2纤细的直立刚毛从侧面包围的上面小花2.5-3毫米，外稃先端具芒，芒；多数的刚毛1-2.5毫米；用棕色的盘旋的柱子，6-10毫米膝曲的芒；胼胝体毛1/4-1/3段外稃。

Sessile spikelet dorsally compressed; callus very short, obtuse, shortly bearded; lower glume cartilaginous, broadly convex to slightly concave, flanks rounded, keeled toward apex, apex acute to obtuse; upper glume boat-shaped, dorsally keeled; lower floret reduced to a small empty hyaline lemma; upper lemma stipitiform, entire, awned from apex; awn geniculate, glabrous or puberulous.

背的无梗小穗压扁；胼胝体非常短，钝，短具髯毛；更低的颖片软骨质，对稍凹，侧面圆形，龙骨状的向先端，先端锐尖到钝宽凸；上面颖片舟状，背龙骨状；更低的小花退化至一小的空的透明的外稃；上面外稃柄状，全缘，从那里先端；膝曲的芒，无毛或被微柔毛。

Sessile spikelet subterete; callus long, pungent, bearded; lower glume leathery, obtuse; upper glume awnless; lower floret reduced to a hyaline lemma; upper lemma stipitiform, entire, passing into a stout geniculate awn with hairy column.

无梗小穗近圆柱状；胼胝体长，锐尖，具髯毛；更低的颖片革质，钝；上面颖片awnless；更低的小花退化至一透明的外稃；膝曲的柄状，全缘，度过的上面外稃成为一粗壮具有毛柱状。

Spikelets lanceolate to narrowly oblong, dorsally compressed; callus short, bearded, hairs usually less than 1/2 spikelet length; glumes cartilaginous to leathery; lower glume flat or slightly concave, hairy, back veinless or inconspicuously veined, flanks rounded in lower half, keeled toward apex, acute to truncate; upper glume boat-shaped, 1-keeled down midline; lower floret reduced to an empty hyaline lemma, rarely absent; upper lemma linear to oblong, occasionally broader, shortly 2-toothed or 2-lobed to middle, awned E.

小穗披针形的到狭长圆形，背压扁；胼胝体短，具髯毛，不到1/2的小穗长度的通常毛；颖片软骨质的到革质；更下部的颖片平或稍凹，有毛，背无脉或不明显，侧面圆形在下半部，龙骨状向先端，锐尖到截形；舟状的上面颖片，沿着midline龙骨状的1；更低的小花退化至一空的透明的外稃，很少无；上面外稃线形到长圆形，偶有宽，2齿或2裂的至中部，具芒的E。

It is suggested that TDS can be used as a new method for the analysis of pedogenesis and climatic change.

总之，热处理过程中磁化率的变化能非常灵敏地反映磁性矿物的转化情况，而且，这种转化往往与样品所经历的土壤化作用强度密切相关，因此，TDS可做为分析成土作用强度和古气候变化的一种新方法。

Therefore, in this chapter, I will research into the conflict and contradiction of the paternity. Also, in this novel, the father's behavior of "He who loves well chastises well." is quite suspicious, one of the reasons is that the father thought his son belonged to him. And then, this thesis quoted Lacan's theory to touch upon that someone who has accepted the concept of patriarchal society, he will be influenced for his whole life. That also reveals that human being has no choice sometimes in this society.

因此本章会先就父子关系的冲突与矛盾做深入的探讨，小说中的父亲似有对儿子爱之深责之切的行为，其原因可能在於父亲将儿子视为所有物所致；其次，论文将引用拉冈相关理论，讨论在父权社会中，不论身分为何，只要是已受父权社会观念根深蒂固影响的人物，终生都将受其所苦，此也揭示出人生存於社会上的无奈。