查询词典 functional

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component.For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material .distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper.For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space stateinformatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision.Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为(n-1)维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料(单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待)、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

Practical and effective functional writing capacity could be formed and fulfilled eventually through such following ways as redefining concepts of writing and functional writing after the exploration of the origin of the cognitive theory of Carrol,using traditional writing strategies in functional writing teaching and teaching in the context of intercommunication .

从卡鲁尔认知理论出发，重新理解"写"及"功能性写作"概念，经过功能性写作的"传统"策略运用及在交际情境中进行功能性写作教学，最终可达致实用有效的功能性写作能力的实现。

Chemical methods of qualitative assay and quantitative assay to Chufa functional component According to chemical characteristics reactivity of Chufa functional component, chemical method of qualitative assay and quantitative assay to Chufa functional component were built.

功能因子的定性定量化学分析针对该功能因子的化学特征反应，实验选用硫酸显色法、可见光比色法、吸光度测定法和沉淀法对功能因子进行定性、定量分析。

In chapter three, molecular imprinting chiral stationary phases against amino acid derivatives utilizing 2-vinylpyridine+acrylamide (2-VP+AM) as combined functional monomers were prepared. Comparing combined functional monomer 2-VP+AM with AM and methacrylic acid+2-VP, the former, 2-VP+AM showed higher imprinting ability. Explanation was given according to the compatibleness between the functional monomer and the imprinted molecule.

第三章系统考察了复合功能单体2-乙烯基吡啶+丙烯酰胺制备氨基酸衍生物分子烙印手性固定相的情况，发现复合功能单体2-乙烯基吡啶+丙烯酰胺烙印体系与丙烯酰胺及复合功能单体2-乙烯基吡啶+甲基丙烯酸烙印体系相比，对氨基酸衍生物表现出更好的烙印能力，验证了功能单体与烙印分子之间存在着匹配性的观点。

This thesis, by means of Functionalism, explains the Jordanian as well as Israeli motivation of conducting functional cooperation. It elaborates the practice of the Jordanian-Israeli functional cooperation in such fields as Open Bridges policy, West Bank administration, education, agriculture, trade, travel, Aqaba/Eilat, media, aviation, banking, water resource, etc. It also analyses the achievements and limitation of the Jordanian-Israeli functional cooperation.

本文从功能主义理论入手，阐释了约以进行功能性合作的动因，详述了约以功能性合作的主要内容，包括约旦河大桥开放政策、西岸行政管理、教育、农业、贸易、旅行、港口、新闻、航空、银行、电力、水资源等诸多方面，分析了约以功能性合作的成果和局限性。

On the aspect of functional testing, this paper represents the concept of functional testing and focuses on the functional test suite design. Based on the in-depth study of GSM-R network E-interface services and considering the completeness and redundancy of the test suite, equivalence class method is used to design the test suite, and then an analysis of its inadequate is conducted and a new design method is proposed .The two methods are compared and a suggestion on how to design a GSM-R network interoperability test suite is given.

功能性测试方面，本文阐述了功能性测试的概念，重点研究了功能性测试集的设计方法；在深入研究分析GSM-R网络E接口业务的基础上，分别考虑了测试集的完备性和冗余性，首先使用等价类划分方法设计了E接口的测试集，然后对其不足进行了分析，并提出了一种新的设计方法，最后对两种设计方法进行了对比分析，对如何设计GSM-R网络互联互通测试集提出了建议。

Chinese cities ; Industry ; Urban functional classification ; Specialized sector ; Functional intensity ; Functional scale ; Cluster analysis

中国城市；工业；城市职能分类；专业化部门；职能强度；职能规模；聚类分析

The paper consists of four chapters:In chaper 1, we introduce the background and signficance, research and actuality on oscillation of functional partial differential equations; we present research subject in this paper;In chaper 2, we discuss oscillatory property of systems of parabolic differential equations with delays and obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of their solutions; we show the difference between oscillatory property of systems of parabolic differential equations with delays and that of systems of partial differential equtions without delays; we explain the main results with examples;In chapter 3, we discuss oscillatory property of systems of functional parabolic differential equations of neutral type; we obtain some sufficient conditions for the oscillation or full oscillation of their solutions under some conditions; we explain the main results with examples;In chapter 4, we discuss oscillatory property of systems of functional hyperbolic differential equations of neutral type; we obtain sufficient conditions for the oscillation or full oscillation of their solutions under some conditions; we explain the main results with examples.

全文共分四章：第一章简要介绍了泛函偏微分方程的振动的背景和意义、对其研究的简单历史和现状，给出了本文的主要研究对象；第二章讨论了一类时滞抛物方程组解的振动性质，获得了判断其所有解振动的一个易于验证的充要条件；指出了这类具有时滞偏差变元的抛物方程组解的振动性质和不具有时滞偏差变元的抛物方程组解的振动性质的差异；并举例对主要结果进行阐明；第三章讨论了一类中立型抛物方程组解的振动性质，获得了在给定的条件下其所有解振动或全振动的若干充分条件；并举例对主要结果进行阐明；第四章讨论了一类中立型双曲方程组解的振动性质，获得了在给定的条件下其所有解振动或全振动的若干充分条件；并举例对主要结果进行阐明。

This paper rectifies the functional levels partition and definition for JDL functional model and puts forward an improved JDL functional model, which provides an advanced general model for information fusion system.

论文进行了JDL功能模型功能层次划分及定义的修正，给出了改进的JDL功能模型，该模型为信息融合系统提供了一个先进的通用模型。

By employing the local Lipschitz condition and Picard sequence, the local existence-uniqueness of solutions of stochastic functional differential equations of Ito-type is firstly obtained. Furthermore, a continuation theorem for stochastic functional differential equations of Ito-type is given by using stochastic analysis technique and the quasi-boundedness condition. Finally, by establishing some delay differential inequalities and using properties of H_m-functions, a stochastic version of Wintner theorem and the global existence-uniqueness of solutions of stochastic functional differential equations of Ito-type are given. The results generalize the earlier publications.

首先，利用局部Lipschitz条件和Picard序列，获得了伊藤随机泛函微分方程解的局部存在唯一性；其次，利用随机分析技巧和拟有界条件，建立了伊藤随机泛函微分方程解的延拓定理；最后，通过建立一些时滞微分不等式和利用H_m-函数的特性，得到了Wintner定理的随机版本和伊藤随机泛函微分方程解的全局存在唯一性，推广了已有的一些结果。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。