查询词典 functional disturbance

Physeal sparing, combined intra-articular and extra-articular reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament with use of an autogenous iliotibial band graft in skeletally immature prepubescent children and adolescents provides excellent functional outcome with a low revision rate and a minimal risk of growth disturbance.

干骺端保守治疗结合关节内及关节外前十字韧带重建、自体髂胫束移植术治疗骨骼发育中的青春期前儿童及青少年能提供良好的功能恢复，且二次手术率低，并能把医源性生长紊乱的危险降到最低。

Thunbergii trees were established, and the sun survivorship curves were drawn with field data. The results showed that in the three plots, the height and basal diameter growth of regenerated young P. thunbergii trees had exponential, linear, and quadratic functional relations with age and the age structure was of spindle, discrete, and pyramid types, respectively. Most of the regenerated young trees were distrbuted at 0.3-1.2 m from their nearest standing trees, and the individuals of the young trees decreased near to or far from the nearest standing trees. Inplots Ⅰ and Ⅲ, the expected average life of regenerated young P. thunbergii trees had a decreasing trend with their increasing age, and the survival number of the population also decreased with increasing population age. The survivorship craves of regenerated young P. thunbergii trees in the two plots approximated to the type of Deevey Ⅱ, indicating that the young P. thunbergii populations in the plots were at stable development stage. The population structure of regenerated young P. thunbergii trees in plot Ⅱ was lesser integral, suggesting that the population was of declining types being related to human disturbance, slope and other environmental factors.

结果表明：(1) 3个样地中幼龄植株高生长、基径生长与年龄均分别呈指数函数、直线和二次函数关系；(2) 3个样地黑松幼龄植株年龄结构存在着明显差异，分别表现为纺锤形、残缺型和金字塔型；(3)幼龄植株主要集中分布在距最近立木0.3~1.2m，离立木越近或越远幼龄植株均逐渐减少；(4)对样地Ⅰ和样地Ⅲ黑松幼龄植株生命表和存活曲线的分析表明，随年龄的增加，黑松幼龄植株生命期望值基本上呈递减趋势，黑松幼龄植株种群存活数也随着年龄的增加而降低；样地Ⅰ和样地Ⅲ黑松幼龄植株种群存活曲线近似于Deevey Ⅱ型，表明2个样地黑松幼龄植株种群处于稳定发展阶段；(5)样地Ⅱ幼龄植株种群结构很不完整，表明该种群属于衰退型，与人为干扰及坡度等有关。

Flooding,as a kind of disturbance events,occurred with higher and higherfrequency over the world.To investigate the effects of flooding disturbance ongrassland vegetation and the soil,a comparatively thorough study was conducted onAneurolepidium chinense grassland in Songnen plain,Northeast China.The studysite was located in Sanjiadian National Rangeland in the territory of Da'an city,Jilirprovince,which was partly flooded in 1998.On the study site,Several transectssubjected to different flooding durations and intensities were designed for thecomparative study among them on such aspects as vegetation characteristics,seedbanks,vegetative propagation of rhizomatous plants,distribution patterns ofpopulations,interspecific relations,and physio-chemical properties of soil.Theresults were as follows:(1)Of the functional group composition of the vegetation,with the elongation of the flooding duration or the increase of flooding severity,theratio of hygric and hygro-mesic plants increase,while that of mesic and mesoxericplants decrease,of Therophytes changed unimodally,of Geophytes increased,whileof Hemicryptophytes decreased.

为弄清草地植被及其土壤环境对水淹干扰的响应，在松嫩平原羊草草地1998年部分遭受水淹的吉林省大安市三家甸子草场内设置了经历不同水淹干扰持续时间和不同水淹强度的样带，并在这些样带之间从植被特征、种子库特征、根茎植物的营养繁殖性能、种群分布格局、种间关系及土壤的理化性质等多个方面展开对比研究，主要结果如下：(1)在植被的功能群组成中，随干扰强度的增加和水淹干扰持续时间的延长，湿生、湿中生类植物功能群的优势度比例基本上是逐渐增加的，中生、中旱生类植物功能群的优势度比例则逐渐减小，而一年生植物的优势度比例呈单峰型变化，地下芽植物比例增加，地面芽植物比例减小。

The functional activities of mastication were restored. The temporomandibular joint disturbance syndrome and hypersusceptible symptoms disappeared or were alleviated.

结果：30例患者关系均恢复，面下1/3长度改善，颞下颌关节功能紊乱综合征和过敏症状消失或得到改善，咀嚼功能改善。

The caring period was from May 1 to 22, 2005. The information was collected by observing, interviewing, and physical assessment. The verbal and non-verbal expression of the patient were recorded, sorted, analyzed, and induced. The Gordon 11-item Functional Health Pattern was used to evaluate the patient's health problem. From Maslow's theory of need, the patient was detected with three major nursing problems, including neurolysis, sleep pattern disturbance, and anxiety.

照护期间自2005年5月1日至5月22日，以观察、会谈技巧及身体评估笔方式收集资料，期间共会谈二十次，将个案所表达出语言及非语言行为加以纪录、整理、分析、归类，以Gordon十一项功能性健康型态模式为评估工具，并依Maslow需求层级发现个案存在有疲惫、睡眠型态紊乱及焦虑待三个主要的护理问题。

In the previous study, we have found that ischemia/reperfusion could cause structural and functional damages to sinoatrial node cells in vivoand in vitro, leading to electrophysiological disturbance by affecting the regular rhythm and frequency.

本实验室在前期的研究中发现，缺血/再灌注可引起在体及离体窦房结细胞结构和功能的改变，影响其电信号发放的节律和频率，导致电生理活动的紊乱。

Methods It is introduced a new compliance concept of renal compensatory adjustment action by the clue of functional relationship of PaCO2 and〔HCO3(superscript -)〕 to reflect the strength of compensatory adjustment action with changed scope of compliance of renal compensatory adjustment action. Applying curve fitted method quantitates ability of renal compensatory adjustment in acute respiratory acid-base balance disturbance.

以血浆PaCO2和〔HCO3〕之间的函数关系为线索，引入肾代偿调节作用的顺应性这一新概念，用肾代偿调节作用顺应性的变化范围，反映其代偿调节作用的强度；应用曲线拟合法，对急性呼吸性酸碱平衡紊乱时肾的代偿调节能力进行量化。

Focusing on all these functional traits, 13 functional groups were identified by TWINSPAN (two-way indicator species analysis), and their change with different environmental factors, disturbance types and recovery time was ordinated by DCCA(detrended canonical correspondence analysis).

本文以海南岛霸王岭林区作为海南岛热带林的典型区域，以反映不同环境因子、干扰类型和恢复时间的热带山地雨林为研究对象，在大面积(15hm~2)样地调查的基础上，依据物种的7个功能特性(喜光性、潜在高度、板根大小、木材密度、种子生物量、传播方式和落叶／常绿性)，分别把物种划分为不同类别的功能群，应用NMS分析了各功能群随不同干扰类型和恢复时间热带山地雨林群落的变化规律。

The fear of death caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome was not only a suffering to the patients but also a torture to their family. This paper reported the nursing experience of a middleage SARS woman who was infected by her son. The Gordon's functional health assessment guide was used to identify health problems. There were five major nursing health problems, including ineffective airway clearance, disturbance of sleep pattern, sensory deprivation, social isolation, and post-trauma response. Nurse-patient relationship was built up by positive caring attitude and effective nursing intervention. The woman was therefore able to improve her coping ability to her physical and psychological crisis. Because the disease is rare, this experience is useful as a reference for caring similar patients in the future.

严重急性呼吸道症群所造成的恐慌与面对死亡的恐惧，不但病人受苦，其家属也面临身心煎熬，本篇个案报告是叙述一位中年妇女因照顾罹患严重急性呼吸道症群的儿子疏於防范而引发自身发病须住院治疗，於住院治疗隔离期间以Gordon十一项健康功能做为身心社会的评估，使用观察、会谈等技巧，评估发现个案之主要护理健康问题包括：呼吸道清除功能障碍、睡眠型态的紊乱、知觉剥削、社又隔离、及创伤后反应，笔者於照护期间运用关怀之态度建立信任感、治疗性人际关系及相关护理措施，协助病患渡过生理上及心理上之危机，由於此类个案是临床上少数特殊的病例，以此照护经验分享以提供同化照护此类个案时之参考。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。