查询词典 fuel consumption

The characteristic of fuel consumption at aero-engine afterburning condition was analyzed.Based on the fact that the efficiency of main combustor is higher than that of the afterburner,this article puts minimum fuel consumption mode into use at aero-engine afterburning condition.

分析了发动机加力状态燃油消耗的特点，利用主燃烧室燃烧效率远大于加力燃烧室燃烧效率的特点，将性能寻优控制中的最小油耗模式扩展至加力状态。

The characteristic of fuel consumption at aero-engine afterburning condition was analyzed. Based on the fact that the efficiency of main combustor is higher than that of the afterburner, this article puts minimum fuel consumption mode into use at aero-engine afterburning condition.

分析了发动机加力状態燃油消耗的特点，利用主燃烧室燃烧效率远大於加力燃烧室燃烧效率的特点，將性能寻优控制中的最小油耗模式扩展至加力状態。

According to the requirement of a minimum-fuel-consumption, a method of coplanar hit orbit optimization design for SGKW was studied. The dimensionless planar motion model of SGKW was founded, and the optimal control problem of minimum-fuel-consumption coplanar hit orbit was derived into two-point-boundary-value problem according to Pontryagin maximum principle.

针对燃料最省要求，研究了SGKW共面打击轨道优化设计方法，建立了SGKW的无量纲化平面运动模型，利用庞特里亚金极大值原理将燃料最省共面打击轨道的最优控制问题转化为两点边值问题。

Multi-function trip computer: Featuring trip time, trip length, average trip speed, average trip fuel consumption, current fuel consumption, miles to empty, compass, radio station display, personalizing functions

多功能行车电脑。（行车时间，路程，平均时速，油耗，指南针，电台等多种人性化功能） n/a n/a s s

The test device can eradiate the far-infrared rays between 4μm ~ 14μm in 47℃~80℃. After a series of contrast tests, it shows that the fuel consumption is remarkably decreased. The mean fuel consumption is decreased by 3.9% when the car is running on the limited road, or it's decreased by 8.6% when the car is running on the variable status road. Th...

经过一系列对比试验后表明，在47℃~80℃温度环境下发射的波长为4μm~14μm的远红外线对汽车燃油经济性有较显著的影响(汽油车在限定条件下的平均燃油消耗量减少3.9%；汽油车多工况燃油消耗量减少8.6%)，对其他性能也有一定的改善。

In the boiler ignition technology, the new units have adopted the vast majority of the plasma or a small oil gun ignition technology, fuel consumption is also greatly reduced, many plasma ignition technology, coal-fired units also achieved in infrastructure during debugging zero fuel consumption .

在锅炉点火技术方面，新建机组绝大多数都采用了等离子或小油枪点火技术，燃油的消耗量也大大降低，很多采用等离子点火技术的燃煤机组在基建调试期间还实现了燃油的零消耗。

During the experiment, we choose Toyota Corona 1600cc as a test car and measure its maximal acceleration value by means of palm vibration noise analyzer, on conditions of the same tire pressure, speed, load, and road section and measure fuel consumption in a fixed speed and mileage. In addition, by using tire pressure gauge and infrared thermometer, measure after-driving tire pressure and tire temperature to make a comparative analysis. Finally, we use 185/60 R-14 Goodyear tire to measure tire sinkage in an empty car and a loaded car and obtain tire compression ratio to explain the difference of riding comfort and economical consideration of fuel consumption between nitrogen-filled tires and compressed air tires.

在实验时，采用丰田Corona 1600cc轿车，在相同的胎压、车速、负载、路段等条件下，透过掌上型振动噪音分析仪，撷取车辆行驶之最大峰值加速度；并在稳定车速及固定里程下量测汽油之消耗量，再以胎压表和红外线温度计，量取行驶后之胎压和胎温值来作比较分析，最后，再使用185/60 R-14 Goodyear 轮胎，在车上量测空车及负载下轮胎的下沉量，并求得轮胎的压缩率变化值，来说明氮气轮胎与一般压缩空气轮胎，在乘坐舒适性及燃油经济性上的差异原因。

Because a large part of the special steel smelting process, on-site operations, pending his long and wide distribution of demand characteristics, the company through information-based means of different models according to each line into a fixed determination of single-trip fuel consumption, initialization input systems, through the dispatch sent a car arranged by the lines and the number of parameters such as operating times entry, automatic calculation of income in the calculation of reference fuel consumption, while dynamic.

上海运输公司由于大型钢铁企业冶炼工艺环节特殊、现场作业多、等待长、分布广等需求特点，公司通过信息化手段按各线路投入车型不同测定单趟油耗定额，初始化输入系统，通过调度派车所安排的线路及运行趟数等参数的录入，在自动计算收入的同时动态计算参考油耗。

Based on mechanism and vehicle theories theoretical analysis is pursued and normal driving conditions are put forward. The relations are analyzed between load distribution and power consumption. Mechanical formula is proposed. Furthermore in this paper the theoretical model of the total power consumption is established, and the relations of the total minimized power consumption with the air-cushion pressure and the fan revolution are discussed. The optimum operation point is put forward. The dynamic digital simulation studies are carried out on the operating procedure of the half-track air-cushion vehicle on soft terrain. Mechanical parameters and soil mechanics characteristics affecting vehicle power consumption and riding performance are analyzed. At the same time according to the model formula, the automation control problem is discussed. It is a theoretical instruction for further automation control.

本文还从力学和车辆原理的角度进行了理论分析，推导了半履带式气垫车的需求功率及正常行驶条件，研究了气垫压力和功率消耗之间的关系，提出了力学模型公式；建立了半履带式气垫车总功率消耗的理论模型，研究了最小功率消耗时功率与垫压及表征气垫车行驶状态的各参数的关系，分析了相应的影响因素，并提出了最佳工作状态的定义；同时进行了半履带式气垫车在软地面的行驶过程的动态数字仿真试验研究工作，对影响车辆功率消耗和行驶平顺性的各力学参数和土壤参数进行了分析，得到了各运行状态参数的变化规律，验证了最佳工作状态和最佳垫压的理论，根据力学模型公式对进一步的自动控制问题进行了探讨，为系统的控制提供了理论指导。

The contributions of this dissertation are as follows.(1) It firstly applies the fife cycle theory to make typology and research for Chinese market system;(2) It finds the "Six curves constitute the throat" phenomena of Chinese household consumption structure macro-indicator, and thus contribute to structural theory literature;(3) It explanatorily forecasts Chinese household consumption trend by firstly using worst orbit forecasting method of reverse thinking;(4) It firstly proposes the concept of "educational urbanization development", and thus provide new angle to research urbanization in China;(5) It firstly proposes the hypothesis of "Deceleration Effect" of credit consumption on gini coefficient, i.e., income gaps can be filled by credit consumption.

本文创新之处在于：首次运用生命周期理论对中国市场经济体制进行划分和研究；发现了中国居民消费结构广义指标的"六线呈咽"现象，为结构理论研究增添了新的内容；首次逆向思维的运用最差运行轨迹预测方法，探索性的进行中国居民消费结构趋势预测；首次提出"教育型城市化发展的概念"，为研究中国城市化，提供了新的思路；首次提出信贷消费对基尼系数"熨平效用"的假设，即收入水平带来的差距可以用信贷消费的方式"熨平"。

Through comparing with the results by simulation to study the effects of theprojectile"s final velocity, the angle of rotation and the ballistic trajectory"s migration withdifferent projectile"s rotating speeds, different target"s moving speeds and differentpenetration angles.

通过比较数值模拟的结果来研究不同弹头转速、目标速度、侵彻角对侵彻过程中弹头最终速度、翻转角度和弹道偏移的影响。

I love stationery and all the accoutrement of writing.

我爱文具以及所有的书写的工具装备。