查询词典 frozen soil

The frozen soil mechanics behaviour is the essential parameter of frozen soil engineering design, there are very many affects factors on it, for example the loading way, the loading speed, the freezing temperatures, the soil nature, the sample size, maintains time, encircles presses the size, the experimental stress way and so on.

冻土的力学性能是冻土工程设计的关键参数，影响冻土力学性能的因素很多，有试验的加载方式、加载速率、冻结温度、土的性质、样品尺寸、养护时间、围压大小、试验应力路径等。

In China,more and more constructions in cold regions appear,Strength and deformationof frozen soil,characteristics of frost heave and thaw collapse have become the major task forcold regional construction.But researches on mechanism of frost heaving are still not maturedowing to complexity of frozen soil,and the current study,thinking little of the freezing andthawing process,mostly focuses on the different physical and mechanical properties betweenfrozen soil and thawed soil.

随着我国寒区工程建设项目的增多，冻土的强度与变形问题以及冻胀融沉特性研究成为面临的最重要任务，但是由于冻土的复杂性，现有的冻胀机理相关研究尚不成熟，大多还是研究已冻土和融土物理力学性质差别，缺乏对正冻正融过程的相关研究。

The dynamical properties of frozen soil model are related to propagation velocity of Ultrasonic wave in frozen soil.

冻土模型的动力学性质同超声波在冻土中的传播速度有关。

According to the statistics about standard frost of the seasonal frozen soil area in China, it founds the relative mathematic model of standard frost and freezing index of the seasonal frozen soil area by the method on monadic regression analysis.

以我国季节冻土区关于标准冻深的统计资料为依据，用一元回归分析的方法建立季节冻土区黏性土标准冻深与冻结指数的相关关系的数学模型。

Samples from Changchun-Siping highway, Changchun-Songyuan highway and North Changchun-Jilin highway were studied.Studied from microstructure of frozen soil, combining physicochemical tests and mechanical tests, the influence of properties of seasonally frozen soil in Changchun area on moisture movement is evaluated,which provides the experimental evidence for study of moisture movement of seasonally frozen soil and the road frost heaving and mudding in Changchun area.

以长春-四平线、长春-松原线以及长春-吉林北线3段公路土样为研究对象，从微观结构出发，结合物理化学试验和力学试验，评价了长春地区季冻土的性质对水分迁移的影响，为长春地区季冻土的水分迁移研究、道路冻胀翻浆的防治等提供试验依据。

Secondly, I study the expermets about the heat-moisture migration, analyze moisture transfer and correlation theory of the temperature field in the frozen soil , analysis comparally the temperatue field ,the moisture field, dynamical sources , and the water transport rate and so on of the moisture and temperature transfer both in the soft rock materical and in the frozen soil, gained the consistency and the difference in the heat-moisture migration about the soft rock materical and the frozen soil under the same condtion, the heat-moisture migration of the soft rock materical is accord with the correlation theory of the capillary porous colloid's heat and mass transfer, the theory caused moisture transfer of frozen soil is applied samely in the soft rock materical.

其次，研究冻土相关的水热迁移实验，分析了冻土水分迁移及温度场相关的规律；通过与冻土水热迁移对比分析软岩类材料的水热迁移的温度场、水分场、动力源和水分迁移速度等，得出了软岩类材料与冻土在同一条件下的水热规律的一致性和差异性，软岩类材料水热迁移也符合毛细孔隙胶体介质之热-质迁移的相关理论，引起冻土水分迁移的吸附-薄膜理论依然适用软岩类材料。

The construction of Qinghai-Tibet railway has greatly changed thermal and mechanical conditions in its underlain frozen soil and accelerated the degeneration of frozen soil.Then,lots of warm frozen soil,which mechanical stability is unstable,will be formed in the foundation.

青藏铁路的修建，彻底改变了路基下伏土体的热力学状态，加速了多年冻土的退化，导致铁路地基土中产生大片的、力学性质极不稳定的高温冻土层，从而影响铁路路基的结构稳定性。

While, in order to analyze and assess the change of frozen soil environment, the classification of the thermal thaw-erosion sensibility, the thermal stability and the surface landscape stability of frozen soil is also proposed, which is coordinated with the mean annual ground temperature and freezing-thawing hazards analysis.

为便于评价和分析冻土环境的变化，本文还提出了冻土热融蚀敏感性、热稳定性和地表景观稳定性的划分方法，并使之与冻土年平均地温及冻融灾害相适应。

This paper analyzes the influence of frozen soil,foundation freezing and thawing on pipeline,describes the importance of pipeline survey in frozen soil district and introduces the steps and methods of pipeline survey in frozen soil district.

分析了冻土及地基土冻胀和融沉对管道的影响，阐述了在冻土地区管道勘察的重要性，介绍了冻土地区管道勘察的步骤和方法。

Based on analysing the differences between artificially frozen soils and naturally frozen soils and comparing the present testing devices for the study of frost heave and thawing settlement at home and abroad, a new device for studying the frost heave and thawing settlement of artificially frozen soil was developed.

并利用该试验装置对徐州地区常见的粘土进行了冻结试验，检验了该试验装置的可靠性和实用性；得出了人工冻结土体在冻融过程中土体在垂直方向上的冻胀远小于它在该方向上的融沉等几点结

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷