查询词典 frontogenesis

According to the computation, the action of heating frontogenesis is important to frontal formation, maintenance and its movement.

加热的锋生作用不仅对锋面形成和维持是重要的，而且对锋面的移动与准静止也有重要作用。

It is also shown that heating frontogenesis is unfavourable to the maintenance of horizontal stable layer in the quasi-stationary front

分析还表明，凝结加热的锋生作用不利于南岭静止锋水平稳定层的维持。

The main problem is that what leads to the inconsistency of semigeostrophic frontogenesis theory with observations?

半地转理论忽略的因素在锋面结构和锋生过程中到底起什么作用？

The heavy rain process on 11 August 1999 in Shandong Province is analyzed in aspects of horizontal and vertical potential energy and energy frontogenesis characteristics.

利用能量天气学原理，统计了3种天气类型的暴雨过程中潜热能场的水平分布特征。

A two dimensional kinematic frontogenesis process is studied for examing the use of adaptive grids in numerical model.

用一个具有解析解的二维动力锋生成过程算例，对比自适应网格方案和固定网格方案的优劣。

The evolution of frontal rainbands happening during the frontogenesis induced by deformation field is investigated through the numerical cloud model. Besides, in order to get insight from the results of numerical simulations, the semigeostrophic frontogenesis model is used to investigate the effect of diabatic heating on the frontogenesis and the analytical method of WKBJ is used to study the influence of large-scale deformation field and frontal circulation on the development of symmetric disturbance happened in the frontal zone.

为了加深对数值模拟结果的理解，还利用半地转模式对非绝热加热影响锋生的过程进行了讨论，通过WKBJ方法讨论了变形场锋生条件下对称扰动的发展，从中可以了解大尺度变形场和锋生环流对中尺度扰动的作用，这方面的工作可以对前面非静力数值模拟结果的理解提供帮助。

The effects of friction in surface layer on the structure of front and the frontogenesis in boundary layer, the interaction of orographic disturbance with front, the influence of diabatic process and moist process on the frontogenesis are investigated. Second, the occurrence and development of frontal rainbands have been studied extensively through the observational and theoretical approaches near half-century. However, there are still some problems needing further investigations because of the complication of the precipitation process.

关于锋面降水的产生和分布问题，近半个世纪以来，国内外气象学家进行了大量的观测和理论研究，但是由于问题的复杂性，至今仍有许多问题不清楚，我们利用非静力模式对变形场锋生条件下锋面雨带的发生、发展和演变过程进行了数值模拟和分析。

The frontogenesis process involves in the interactions among the systems of multiple scales. Since the hardness of the nonlinear problem, it is difficult to study frontogenesis analytically. The introduction of the effects of orography, friction and diabatic processes generally makes impossible the analytical resolution of the problem and leads to the use of numerical models. Primitive equations are numerical integrated together with a detailed description of physical processes. The circulation obtained is then used to diagnose and test theoretical mechanisms. It should be noted, however, that a fully description of frontogenesis in explicitly resolving the of large-, meso- and micro-scale flow in the same framework is not yet possible because of the excessive computer capacity and the time required. In order to deal with the problem, the action of large-scale background has been simplified and taken into consideration through the addition of the forcing into the nonhydrostatic cloud model.

大气锋生是一种多尺度相互作用的过程，理论研究遇到非线性的困难，在考虑地形、摩擦、非绝热等物理过程之后，解析研究更加棘手，通过数值模拟搞清其中的物理机制是重要的研究手段，但是把大、中、小尺度甚至微尺度的系统及其相互作用过程在一个模式里同时模拟好仍然受计算机速度和容量的限制，本论文在非静力云模式中通过强迫方式加入大尺度变形场的作用，在考虑到大尺度背景作用的同时，可以充分利用云模式所提供的丰富物理过程、非静力和高分辨率特点，开展一些过去较难进行的研究工作。

The moisture flux in case 2006 was more than case 2005. The frontogenesis process in case 2006 was obvious; it showed that the front system was accompanied with a strong temperature gradient. The mid and low-level frontogenesis process played an important role in the development and maintenance of causing the front convective systems. The jets were formed with the difference of horizontal ageostrophic wind in vertical direction.

由水气收支计算可得到水平水气通量辐合对於对流系统之水气来源扮演正回馈作用，其中2006年个案中水气通量较2005年个案来得大。2006年个案之锋生过程显著，中低层锋生过程扮演导致锋面对流系统之发展与维持重要角色；而低层喷流生成的条件主要来自於横向非地转风垂直分布之喷生作用。

And the perfect Q-vector was applied to diagnose a heary rain process for August 3～5, 1996. The results showed that there were more advantageous using the perfect Q-vector, and suggested that the perfect Q-vector could clearly reveal the system development of the heary rain; the divergence center or line, the divergence field and the frontogenesis function field of the perfect Q-vector could be used to locate the heary rain area; the center magnitudes of the perfect Q-vector divergence field and the frontogenesis function field could be signified the intensity of the heary rain.

结果表明，完全Q矢量能较清楚地揭示暴雨天气系统的演变；考虑了湿过程的完全Q矢量在暴雨的诊断过程中显示了其更大的优越性；定性而言，完全Q矢量散度的辐合中心或辐合线、散度场和锋生函数场有助于确定暴雨的落区，暴雨区正好落在低层完全Q矢量散度场辐合中心和锋生函数场正值中心之间；定量而言，低层完全Q矢量散度场辐合中心和锋生函数场正值中心大小对暴雨强度有显著的指示作用。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐