查询词典 from...to...

In this dissertation, the best simultaneous approximation with weight to infinite sequence from simultaneous-suns in complex normed linear space is considered, and in the case when the weight satisfies a certain condition, the characterizations of approximation from a simultaneous-sun and uniqueness of approximation from a RS-set are obtained; moreover, in the case when the weight is free, the characterizations of approximation to a totally bounded sequence from a convex set are established.

本文在复赋范空间中研究了同时太阳集对无限序列的加权同时逼近问题，在权满足一定条件时，通过把所研究问题转化为连续向量值函数空间中相应集对一个上半连续函数的最佳逼近问题，得到了逼近的特征和RS集逼近的唯一性定理，有例表明它们是已有结果的本质推广；在权不受限制时，得到了凸集对全有界序列逼近的特征。

Three kinds of explants from Cajanus cajan were used to established callus culture. Ethanolic extract prepared from five plant materials, callus from cotyledon, callus from hypocotyl, callus from root, Cajanus cajan seeds and Glycine max seeds were examined for their phenolic contents, flavonoids contents and DPPH radical - scavenging activity.

摘要 本研究建立培养树豆三种部位愈合组织，以总酚含量、总黄酮含量及DPPH自由基清除能力三种方式分析其抗氧化能力，并与成熟的树豆及黄豆种子比较；再利用genistein和daidzein两种标准品，检测这五种检品中大豆异黄酮的含量。

The Duke of Medina Sidonia now sent a message to the Duke of Parma in Dunkirk:"I am anchored here two leagues from Calais with the enemy's fleet on my flank. They can cannonade me whenever they like, and I shall be unable to do them much harm in return." He asked Parma to send fifty ships to help him break out of Calais. Parma was unable to help as he had less than twenty ships and most of those were not yet ready to sail.That night Medina Sidonia sent out a warning to his captains that he expected a fire-ship attack. This tactic had been successfully used by Francis Drake in Cadiz in 1587 and the fresh breeze blowing steadily from the English fleet towards Calais, meant the conditions were ideal for such an attack. He warned his captains not to panic and not to head out to the open sea. Medina Sidonia confidently told them that his patrol boats would be able to protect them from any fire-ship attack that took place.Medina Sidonia had rightly calculated what would happen.

1577年，他再次从英国出发，乘着旗舰"金鹿"号直奔美洲沿岸，一路打劫西班牙商船，西班牙人做梦也想不到，竟然有人敢在"自家后院胡闹"，当他们派出军舰追击时，德雷克早已逃往南方，但由于西班牙的封锁，他无法通过狭窄的麦哲伦海峡，在一次猛烈的风暴中，"金鹿"号同船队其它伙伴失散了，被向南吹了5°之多，来到了西班牙人也未曾到过的地方，自从麦哲伦海峡被发现以来人们一直认为海峡以南的火地岛就是传说中的南方大陆的一部分，但此时呈现在德雷克面前的是一片汪洋大海，德雷克被这意外的发现惊呆了，他很高兴的向大家宣布"传说中的南方大陆是不存在的，即使存在，也一定是在南方更寒冷的地方，"(直到今天我们还称这片广阔的水域为"德雷克海峡")，但德雷克却一直向西横渡了太平洋。1579年7月23日，他到达了马里亚纳群岛，8月22日穿过北回归线，9月26日回到了阔别已久的普次茅斯港，再次成为了"民众的英雄"，这次航行是继麦哲伦之后的第二次环球航行，但德雷克却是第一个自始至终指挥环球航行的船长(众所周知，麦哲伦在菲律宾被土人做成三明治吃掉了)。

music academics conduct and actions is an academics, it have the system of oneself, from music of many main factor of feeling carnal knowledge arrive reasonableness understanding;from most basically and at a time when"a clap" arrive various note at a time when;arrive to reply beat from the simple time;from basic dance the step arrive action of combination, from shallow go into deep situation step launch, let student practice in operation gradually acquire study plain knowledge and basic technical ability of the music foundation.

音乐学科作为一门学科，它有着自身的体系，从音乐的诸多要素的感性经验到理性认识；从最基本的时值"一拍"到各种音符的时值；从单拍子到复拍子；从基本舞步到动作的组合，由浅入深地步步展开，让学生实践操作中逐步获得学习浅显的音乐基础知识和基本技能。

11 The facilities hereby expressed to be granted to the Borrower may be utilized or drawn down by all or any one or more of them AND the repayment and other obligations of the Borrower hereunder shall continue to be binding upon all of them notwithstanding that not all of them may from time to time or at any time have been making use of the facilities hereby expressed to be granted or that such facilities may be utilized by all or any one or more of the Borrower in different proportions AND shall continue in full force and effect and be binding upon all the persons comprising the Borrower and any of them not released by the Lender from their obligations hereunder notwithstanding the liquidation or cessation of business of any of the Borrower or the release by the Lender of any one or more of the Borrower from any or all of their obligations hereunder AND no arrangement between the Borrower and their successors or assigns shall prejudice the right of the Lender to pursue the remedies against any one or more of them and in such order and manner as the Lender may think fit and the relationship between the Lender and/or the Borrower shall be that of principal and debtors and no giving of time or indulgence to or release of any one or more of the Borrower shall affect the right of the Lender to pursue the remedies against the other or others as if such giving of time indulgence or release had not been made

18.11 根据本契据明文规定批予借款人的信贷安排，可由借款人全部各人或任何一人或多人使用或提取，而借款人根据本契据承担的还款及其他义务须继续对全部各人具约束力，即使并非全部各人皆不时或在任何时间利用根据本契据明文规定批予的信贷安排，或即使信贷安排可能由借款人全部各人或任何一人或多人按不同比例使用，借款人根据本契据承担的还款及其他义务仍须继续对全部各人具约束力。即使借款人任何一个清盘或停业，或贷款人已解除借款人任何一个或多个在本契据中的任何或全部责任，借款人根据本契据承担的还款及其他义务须继续有效，并对借款人所包括的全部各人及当中任何未获贷款人解除本契据义务的人士具约束力；借款人、其继承人或受让人之间的安排，不得妨碍贷款人以其认为合适的次序及方式针对借款人及其继承人／受让人任何一人或多人采取补救方法的权利，而贷款人及／或借款人之间的关系须为债权人与债务人之间的关系，借款人任何一人或多人获延期、宽限或免除责任，均不得影响贷款人针对其他一人或多人采取补救方法的权利，犹如从未作出延期、宽限或免除责任一样。

The thesis studies the difference between GWSs composition and traditional workflow applications, proposes the implement mechanism and technical architecture of GWSs composition and defines the reference model of GWSs composition platform, which provide holistic framework and top-level guidance for studying dynamic GWSs composition technology, designing GWSs composition platform, and implementing representative composite service applications.2、Theories and methods of composite process modeling and process analysis. This thesis proposes a meta-model of Geo-spatial Web services composition process defining from two aspects, i.e. process and resource. According to the process definition meta-model, we propose a new Geo-spatial Web services composition Process/Resource model based on extended WF-net, which effectively resolves the problems on uncertain activity option and dynamic variation of service in composite process model. A notion with regard to soundness of process model is proposed from three aspects, i.e. the structural correctness of process model, validity of data link and validity of resource. The notion of soundness definitely gives a dividing line on correctness of composite GWS process. This thesis analyzes sufficient and essential terms of soundness, and studies compositional property of WSCP/R-net models which provides an effective method to construct a soundness WSCP/R-net model. According to WSCP/R-net, the thesis proposes composition algebra and studies the properties of it. Based on the composition algebra, 6 kinds of composite process reduction rules are induced to optimize the process.3、Geo-spatial Web service QoS model and its application architecture. This thesis proposes an extendable GWS QoS model from three aspects, i.e. Geo-spatial Web Service itself, networking conditions and service consumer which can be used to distinguish GWSs with overlapping or identical functionality. We work over the QoS evaluation methods of composite GWS process which can be used to guide the execution, monitor and service selection of composition process. Aming at some disadvantages in traditional Web service discovery model for its lacking of QoS supporting, this thesis proposes a new service discovery model SDMQ supporting QoS constraints.4、Technologies of composite service executing. SSPL, a new composite service process language, is defined to overcome the disadvantages of existing composite services process languages which can not adapt to the dynamic variation of Geo-spatial Web Services. An algorithm is described to translate WSCP/R-net model into SSPL. The thesis studies the model of dynamic services selection with QoS global optimization, presenting an algorithm GODSS to resolve dynamic services selection with QoS global optimization in GWSs Composition.5、Design and implement experimental system and representative applications. According to the research findings presented above, we design and implement an experimental system and construct two representative applications to show that our achievements are effective and practical.

针对当前空间信息服务聚合研究中存在的若干不足，本文重点在基于工作流的空间信息服务聚合框架、空间信息服务聚合流程建模和分析技术、空间信息服务QoS模型及应用体系以及空间信息服务聚合流程执行等几个方面进行深入研究，主要工作和创新点包括：1、基于工作流的空间信息服务动态聚合框架：研究了空间信息服务动态聚合和传统工作流应用的不同，在此基础上提出了基于工作流技术的空间信息服务动态聚合实现机制、技术体系和参考模型，为研究空间信息服务聚合的关键技术、开发服务聚合支撑平台以及在此基础上构造特定的空间信息服务聚合应用提供了总体框架和顶层指导。2、空间信息服务聚合流程建模和分析技术：首先基于动态服务聚合流程建模的需求和空间信息服务动态变化的应用实际，从服务聚合的过程维和资源维出发定义了服务聚合流程定义元模型；与之相对应，对基本的WF-net进行扩展，提出服务聚合流程/资源网作为空间信息服务聚合流程的形式化描述模型，有效解决了现有的基于基本Petri网和工作流网的服务聚合建模方法所不能解决的不确定路径选择和服务的动态变化性问题；从流程结构正确性、数据依赖有效性和资源实现有效性三个方面提出了WSCP/R-net健壮性的概念，明确界定了聚合流程正确性的标准，并对WSCP/R-net模型的健壮性分析方法和WSCP/R-net模型的组合特性进行了研究；提出了空间信息服务聚合代数算子并对其性质进行了研究，在此基础上提出了6种聚合流程约简规则，从而可达到优化聚合流程、提高聚合流程执行效率的目的。3、空间信息服务QoS模型和应用体系：从服务本身、网络环境和服务消费者三个层次出发，提出了一个可扩展的空间信息服务QoS模型GSQM，实现了对空间信息服务的度量和评价，并对GSQM不同质量要素信息的客观、公正采集方法进行了研究；研究了空间信息服务聚合流程QoS评价方法，有效支持了空间信息服务聚合流程的执行、监控以及服务选择等操作；针对目前的服务发现模型仅支持服务功能性描述、不能有效满足空间信息服务应用需求的现状，提出了一种新的支持QoS约束的服务发现模型SDMQ，并对模型的实现框架进行了研究。4、空间信息服务聚合流程执行技术：针对现有的服务聚合流程描述语言不能有效满足空间信息服务动态聚合流程描述的特点，基于BPEL4WS提出了一种新的空间信息服务聚合流程描述语言SSPL；研究了满足健壮性要求的WSCP/R-net模型向SSPL的转换算法，在此基础上可以满足用户无显式编码来实现空间信息服务聚合应用的目的；研究了服务动态选择QoS全局优化模型，并在此基础上提出了一种解决服务动态选择QoS全局优化问题的实现算法GODSS.5、基于论文研究成果，设计实现了"空间信息服务聚合实验系统"，并构建了"矿产资源评价"和"城市消防应急响应"两个典型应用案例，对论文所述模型、方法的可行性和有效性进行了验证。

It can be concluded from the above analysis that at the beginning of language, simple linguistic signs, coming from sound imitation, natural exclamation and morphological stimulation, took a strong feature of iconicity, while arbitrariness still existed to a little extent. With time going by, the primitives had to create more linguistic signs to meet their needs of survival and development, so that they arbitrarily related the sound patterns and concepts to conventionalize them as linguistic signs adopted in the whole society. During this period of time, arbitrariness played a more important role, while iconicity still worked as phenomena of phonaesthesia designate. With society developing, human beings found that it was not enough to create new signs at will, so they began to make use of some principles like compound, derivation, etc. to form new linguistic signs, either simple or complex. The linguistic signs formed during this period of time always took a better disguise to be iconic, while no one until now could defuse the contributions of arbitrariness of their formation. From the above investigations, it can be seen that arbitrariness and iconicity interact in the whole process of language development at the level of lexicon. If there were no arbitrariness, human language could not expand at the very beginning.

因此可做如下推论：在语言产生之初，简单语言符号的产生常常都是有理据的、象似的，但是仍不排除任意性的作用；后来有理据的词无法满足人们生存和发展的要求，人们开始任意地连接声音形象和概念，并约定俗成获得语言符号，此时任意性起主导作用，但是象似性在音义关系中对语言符号的产生起着不可否认的作用；随着社会的发展，人们发现这些词已经不再能满足需要，而创造更多的词也不是很可能，所以人们开始采用一些构词法来创造新的语言符号，此时产生的语言符号往往更具象似性，但其核心仍然是任意的。

It basically operates the main point as follows: The left hand holds the ticket, the palm is downward, the thumb is pinned in the middle of the left end of the front of the bank note, the forefinger and middle finger are on the back of the bank note, pinch the bank note together with thumb; Left hand the third finger naturally curly, pinch, get up bank note little finger stretch to bank note front push down bank note below the Left deviation; The middle finger of left hand is exerted oneself slightly, the bank note of tight card together with the third finger, little finger; The left hand forefinger is stretched, the thumb is moved upwards, pin the side of the bank note, keep the bank note into the tile shape; Left hand wipe from tabletop bank note, bank note turn, thumb strength wiped from tabletop to borrow prop up bank note covering of a fan and oblique to oneself of WeiKai Cheng; Three fingers of right hand dip in water, rotate and move the lower right corner of the bank note downwards sharp with the thumb, the forefinger cooperates with the thumb to rotate and move on the back of the bank note; Play in one's arms, count while ordering with right hand the third finger bank note got up to rotate; Pay attention to the posture at the some paper money, the health is straight and upright, the eyes It must keep eyeball and bank note from,put dual tactics elbow at tabletop.

其基本操作要领如下：左手持票，手心向下，拇指按住钞票正面的左端中央，食指和中指在钞票背面，与拇指一起捏住钞票；左手无名指自然卷曲，捏起钞票后小拇指伸向钞票正面压住钞票左下方；左手中指稍用力，与无名指、小拇指一起紧卡钞票；左手食指伸直，拇指向上移动，按住钞票的侧面，将钞票压成瓦形；左手将钞票从桌面上擦过，钞票翻转，拇指借从桌面上擦过的力量将钞票撑成微开的扇面并斜对自己面前；右手三个指头沾水，用拇指尖向下捻动钞票右下角，食指在钞票背面配合拇指捻动；用右手无名指将捻起的钞票往怀里弹，边点边记数；点钞时注意姿式，身体挺直，眼睛和钞票保持一定距离，两手肘部放在桌面上。

One thing that struck me was very much all the time, that's the day before yesterday, as usually Linyany and I walk at the way to the nearest square because we need to go to dancing, and at the same time we are along a stall, it's running puses, all of those are made of cowskin, the quality just ok and the price were right that I see,from ten yuan to twenty-eight, at that day we said we have to got one by use,But I pick one to one, I have no idea that what does one I should to take, I like the red one like that style, but all black and grey, red is better to me, at this time, stallmarster called one man and he came to him, i told he was worker near by our company from his workclothes, so it wasn't a lie, and then he taken the ten yuan from one puse said that the man,he said:" the money was keep back at the time when you picked," as you know it seems like is very piece of cake thing, but I thought three age can let people see the future of one people, bagatelle things can decided all the life.

前天晚上的一件事情，一直让我耿耿于怀，和平常一样我和林艳要去临近的广场跳舞，同时我们要路过一个卖皮包的摊位，它们都是牛皮做的，质量不错，价格也公道，在10到28元之间，那天我们说好得买一个来用，可挑来挑去，我不知道要买哪个，因为没有我要的红色，而都是黑色和灰色。

The room contains a deliberately eclectic mix of furniture, from the classic Cité armchair by Jean Prouvé, to vintage 1930's and 40's lamps from Sigmar London, a sleek credenza from Italian manufacturer Acerbis to a large studded leather pouff from DePadova.

房间包含从传统的让普鲁威太阳城沙发一家具故意的最佳组合，，以复古1930年代和40年代从西格马伦敦，由意大利制造商阿切比斯圆滑的书橱的大型镶嵌灯皮革pouff从DePadova。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。