查询词典 from a distance

The features of this dissertation are lie in: a The concept of"Influence Distance"was presented to quantitatively express"corner effect", systematicly studied on the influence of all factors on"influence distance". It could provide reference to angle designing from the view of heat treatment; b Deeply studied on the influence of shape factor to carbon concentration field. It could provide reference to gear designing from the view of heat treatment; c New model was set up to describe the two-dimensional concentration field of carbide dispersion carburizing. The shortcomings of"effective diffusion constant method"and"equilibrium constant method"were overcome in this model.

本文的特色在于：①提出了用"尖角影响距离"定量描述"尖角效应"的方法，并系统研究了各种因素对"尖角影响距离"的影响规律，从热处理角度为工件尖角部位的设计提供依据；②首次深入研究了齿轮的各种形状因素对浓度场的影响，从热处理角度为齿轮设计提供依据；③建立了能够更有效地模拟过饱和渗碳浓度场的数学模型，该模型克服了"有效扩散系数法"及"平衡常数法"的不足，与"最小自由能法"可互为补充。

The paper induces and analyzes research method of the tooth, including Method line of the tooth theory,Envlopment theory, Camus theory, Circling cluster theory and so on.Based on the past theories,the new measure to deduce the chain wheel tooth equation of roller chain at high speed,Circling cluster and envlopment theory,is proposed by analyzing basic concept of equidistant curve and Willis theory.Following the presentation of drawing lessons from traditional roller chainof the change of stanza line distance. A new type of roller chain at high speed is given in the paper.The paper studies deeply structural characteristics, the change of stanza line distance,separation between plank and bore and so on.According to design requst of roller chain at high speed and the study ofH_y--V_0 tooth chain,the impossibility that Quasi-conjugage engagement theory isrealized by the engagement of roller chain at high speed from the aspect of theory is decribed.

作者综述了高速滚子链国内外研究现状，并进行了以下研究工作：归纳分析了齿形法线法理论、包络法理论、卡姆士定理、圆族法理论等齿形研究方法，在此基础上，结合齿形啮合基本定律，分析了等距曲线的基本概念，提出了一种推导高速滚子链链轮齿廓方程的新方法—圆族包络法；在借鉴普通变节距滚子链的基础上，本文提出了一种新型的高速滚子链链条，深入研究了高速滚子链链条结构特性及其变节距、板孔中心分离等特性。

Quantifying similarity/difference between two objects plays an important role in many contexts The quality of the similarity/difference scores can be improved by considering the semantic information related to the features of objects A flexible semantic distance function called X Dist is proposed, which can utilize the semantic information to measure the difference between two objects based on a solution to the transportation problem from linear optimization With a ground distance function for single features being a metric, X Dist is also a metric This property is very useful for making searching efficient, but is not investigated in the previous research Moreover, the experimental results show X Dist can be as good as the previously studied similarity measures in nearest neighbor searching, discriminative power and computing speed

量化对象间相似性/差别的方法具有广泛的用途，利用相关的语义信息能够得到更好的量化结果提出了一个量化对象间语义差别的距离函数XDist，它基于线性优化中的运输问题模型和相关的语义信息量化两个对象之间的差别在量化特征的差别函数是度量的情况下，XDist是一个度量，在提高搜索的效率方面具有优势，弥补了以往研究的不足，而且实验初步表明，此函数在最近邻查询效果、差别分辨力和计算速度方面能与已有函数相媲美1 引言量化对象间相似性/差别的方法具有广泛的用途，例如数据挖掘中的聚类；信息检索中的相似文档查询；协同过滤中的相似用户查询；CBR中的相似案例查询集合是对象特征表示的常用结构，集合的元素是与对象特征相关的项，它们可以

This paper bases on the former documents which related to the distance in HMM (we also proved Juang and Rabine's intuitionistic discussion strictly ), and study the distance in HMM from two aspects:the one is to find the more rapid and effective approximate algorithm, the other is to introduce a new and more applied distance.

针对J-R距离在理论上很有意义，但实际上难以计算且结果具有不确定性的缺点，利用文献[11]，得到了近似计算离散HMM和具有混合高斯观测密度的连续HMM距离的一种快速有效的算法，该算法用矩阵形式来表达，便于用MATLAB进行计算。

Results indicate that radial distance of the bushing from the rotor center and the radius of the hemispherical bushing significantly affect wear rate,and minimzing both two values will result in lowest wear for micro-rotor systems in MEMS.However,it is noted that the bearing radius sets a lower limit on the hemispherical bushing radius since the bushings are located beyond the rotor inner radius.It is desirable to reduce their effects on friction and wear on micro-rotors by regulating the radius of the bushing and the radial distance of the bushing from the rotor center within permissive range of micro-fabrication.Severe wear exists with increasing applied load and rotating speed of the rotor.Stress distributions in the contact region are different from Hertz solutions due to the convergence stresses apearing on the uncontinuous curvature line and the contact pressures display symmetrical parabola in the contact region.

结果表明：在MEMS微转子系统中，微转子轴衬偏心距离和转子轴衬半径影响线磨损率，以两者减至最小为较理想，但须注意设计中轴承半径的限制，并使轴衬偏心距离大于轴承内半径；在转子加工制造许可的范围内，可以通过调整转子轴衬的半径和偏心距离来减少摩擦磨损对微电机的影响，随着转子所承受载荷和转子旋转速度的增加，其磨损严重；接触区的应力分布不同于经典Hertz解，这是由于应力集中出现在不连续的曲率线上，且接触区的接触压力呈现轴对称抛物线状分布。

In this way, we are in competition, we are running, although I can not get first, but I can insist on it, I just can go, I will never give up, and when I went to the finish line, I do not will stop, although the end of the game, but a long way to go in life, everyone was running in the non-stop from as far away as there are nearly no one can relax, once relaxed, far from the last one, the distance narrow the distance close, and will be exceeded to go.

在这道路上，我们在竞争，我们在赛跑，虽然我拿不到第一，但是我可以坚持下来，我只要还能走的话，我决不会放弃的，当我走到终点时，我不会停，虽然比赛结束了，但是人生的道路还很长，每个人都在不停的跑着，距离有远有近，谁也不能放松，一旦放松了，距上一名远的，距离会拉近，距离近的，会被超过去。

In this way, we are competitive, our race, although I can not get first, but I can stick with it as long as I can go, I will not give up, when I went to the finish line, I do not will stop, although the end of the game, but still has a long road of life, everyone was running in the non-stop from as far away as almost no one can relax, once relaxed, far from the last one, the distance narrow the distance close, and will be over to.

在这道路上，我们在竞争，我们在赛跑，虽然我拿不到第一，但是我可以坚持下来，我只要还能走的话，我决不会放弃的，当我走到终点时，我不会停，虽然比赛结束了，但是人生的道路还很长，每个人都在不停的跑着，距离有远有近，谁也不能放松，一旦放松了，距上一名远的，距离会拉近，距离近的，会被超过去。

So the two methods have been chosen to detect and estimate the center of a tropical cyclone over China offshore.They are the Geometric Axisymmetric Center Positioning Method and the Velocity Distance Azimuth Display Positioning Method,respectively.The former decides the position of a tropical cyclone center using directly the Doppler radar radial velocity field,the latter does the position using the productV_(r×D of the Doppler radar radial velocity valueV_(r and the distance from observation site to radar center.

两种客观方法分别为几何轴对称中心定位法和速度距离方位显示中心定位法，前者直接应用多普勒径向速度场进行定位估计，后者则应用观测的多普勒径向速度场与观测点至雷达中心距离的乘积来估计台风中心位置。

The 12 hour point is marked with braille so you can identify which way is up. The upper most ring tells you what hour it is simply by its distance from the 12 hour marker. The secondary clear ring is your alarm. It's distance from the upper ring denotes how much time you have left to sleep. It's also a way to set the alarm without having to see the device.

用盲人文字标示的那个地方代表12点，白色圈和12点标志的距离代表当前时间，而透明圈和白色圈的距离则代表闹钟响之前的剩余时间，你也可以通过拨动它来调教闹钟，两个圈一重合，闹钟就会响了。

Apart from greater tensile strengths of the belt, greater material flows also necessitate higher drive capacities which have to be transmitted through friction contact to the belt, Because of the large deadweight of the belt, a mainly horizontally arranged long-distance belt conveyor system with tail pulley drivel units requires, for distance, a high running idle capacity.

除了更大的拉伸强度的安全带，更大的物质的流动也需要更高的驱动能力，必须通过摩擦接触到带，由于载重量大的皮带，主要是横向排列长距离带式输送机系统的尾巴滑轮胡说单位需要，进行远距离，高运行生产能力闲置。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。