查询词典 friction

The effects of friction in surface layer on the structure of front and the frontogenesis in boundary layer, the interaction of orographic disturbance with front, the influence of diabatic process and moist process on the frontogenesis are investigated. Second, the occurrence and development of frontal rainbands have been studied extensively through the observational and theoretical approaches near half-century. However, there are still some problems needing further investigations because of the complication of the precipitation process.

关于锋面降水的产生和分布问题，近半个世纪以来，国内外气象学家进行了大量的观测和理论研究，但是由于问题的复杂性，至今仍有许多问题不清楚，我们利用非静力模式对变形场锋生条件下锋面雨带的发生、发展和演变过程进行了数值模拟和分析。

The frontogenesis process involves in the interactions among the systems of multiple scales. Since the hardness of the nonlinear problem, it is difficult to study frontogenesis analytically. The introduction of the effects of orography, friction and diabatic processes generally makes impossible the analytical resolution of the problem and leads to the use of numerical models. Primitive equations are numerical integrated together with a detailed description of physical processes. The circulation obtained is then used to diagnose and test theoretical mechanisms. It should be noted, however, that a fully description of frontogenesis in explicitly resolving the of large-, meso- and micro-scale flow in the same framework is not yet possible because of the excessive computer capacity and the time required. In order to deal with the problem, the action of large-scale background has been simplified and taken into consideration through the addition of the forcing into the nonhydrostatic cloud model.

大气锋生是一种多尺度相互作用的过程，理论研究遇到非线性的困难，在考虑地形、摩擦、非绝热等物理过程之后，解析研究更加棘手，通过数值模拟搞清其中的物理机制是重要的研究手段，但是把大、中、小尺度甚至微尺度的系统及其相互作用过程在一个模式里同时模拟好仍然受计算机速度和容量的限制，本论文在非静力云模式中通过强迫方式加入大尺度变形场的作用，在考虑到大尺度背景作用的同时，可以充分利用云模式所提供的丰富物理过程、非静力和高分辨率特点，开展一些过去较难进行的研究工作。

This paper described several applicable measurement techniques and characteri-stics in the study of Spacer grid clipping force relaxation behaviour,such asmeasuring clipping force relaxation in the laboratory,measuring fuel rod brea-kaway force and withdrawal force within the cell of post-irradiated 17×17 asse-mbly,measuring friction force and cell size withi...

本文介绍了定位格架夹持力辐照松弛研究中几种适用的测量方法及其特点，如在实验室研究中测定位格架弹簧力的松弛，在辐照后的17×17验证组件中测燃料棒在栅元中的移动力和滑动力、在抽出燃料棒的空栅元中测栅元摩擦力及栅元尺寸等方法。

Trinitrotriazidobenzene is less sensitive to impact and friction than mercury fulminate .

三硝基三叠氮苯的摩擦感度和冲击感度比雷汞低。

Under dry and hydrothermal conditions, systematic experiments were conducted on constitutive parameters of frictional sliding of gabbro gouge. We obtained the coefficient of friction and velocity dependence as functions of temperature up to 615 C, with normal stresses of 200 MPa and 300 MPa.

在干燥和热水条件下对辉长岩摩擦本构参数进行了系统的实验研究，分别得到正压力200MPa和300 MPa条件下的摩擦强度和速度依赖性参数随温度的变化。

Road engineering ; gabion mesh ; pull-out test ; numerical simulation ; interface friction characteristics

道路工程；格宾网；拉拔试验；数值模拟；界面摩擦特性

Based on the project of reinforced gabion wall in west line of Xiangtan-Hengyang expressway in Hunan province,large scale pull-out tests on the interface friction characteristics between double twisted hexagonal gabion mesh(2.2 mm and 2.7 mm respectively) and red sandstone were carried out.

以湖南湘潭至衡阳高速公路西线加筋格宾挡墙为工程依托，通过大尺寸的拉拔试验，研究了钢丝直径分别为2.2 mm和2.7 mm的2种双绞合六边形金属格宾网与红砂岩的界面摩擦特性。

In 1896, he added to Galton's technique, creating his own classification system based on the direction, flow, pattern and other characteristics of the friction ridges in fingerprints.

在1896年，他补充说到Galton的技术，创造根据方向的他自己的分类系统，流程、样式和摩擦土坎的其他特征在指纹。

There is no apparent different on the friction coefficients for UHMWPE treated with 0 to 400 kGy Gamma ray irradiation and after 10 days of aging.

UHMWPE经过0～400kGy Gamma ray剂量照射后，以及10天的老化处理后，对摩擦系数值并没有明显的影响。

By optimizing the final gear ratio and torque convertor characteristics, as well as through reducing friction among part assemblies, driving performance and fuel economy has been improved.

通过优化的最终传动比和扭矩转换器的特点，以及通过降低部分组件之间的摩擦，驾驶性能和燃油经济性得到了改进。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。