查询词典 freight

A freight forwarder who assembles less-than-carload shipments into carload shipments, thus taking advantage of lower freight rate.

该辞典对"forwarding agent"一语的解释是：1、参见 FREIGHT FORWARDER ； 2、将不够整车的货载集合为整车货载，然后从较低运费中牟利的货运代理人。

One, the network system actual application in international freight representative international freight representative is traffic the carrying trade Wu that agent of carriage branch, foreign trade branch and other owner of cargo, freight deals with, it is the important segment of foreign trade, be nodded through carrying the time according to the agreement, land and condition commodity consign the other side, trade whole process just is finished finally, sex of policy of its business flow is strong, involve laws and regulations of a lot of law, transit road long, link the much, combination that also is a variety of carriage means.

一、网络系统在国际货运代理中的实际应用国际货运代理是交通运输部门、外贸部门和其他货主、货运代理人办理的运输业务，是对外贸易的重要环节，通过运输按照约定的时间、地点和条件把商品交付对方，贸易全过程才最后完成，其业务流程政策性强，涉及诸多法律法规，运输线路长、环节多、也是多种运输方式的组合。

Container Yard C/收货人 Consignee C/O 产地证 Certificate of Origin CAF 货币汇率附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor CFS 散货仓库 Container Freight Station CFS/CFS 散装交货 CHB 报关行 Customs House Broker CIF 成本,保险加海运费 COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHT CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid To COMM 商品 Commodity CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid To CTNR 柜子 Container CY/CY 整柜交货 D/A 承兑交单 Document Against Acceptance D/O 到港通知 Delivery Order D/P 付款交单 Document Against Payment DAF 边境交货 Delivered At Frontier DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge DDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty Paid DDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty Unpaid DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex Quay DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex Ship Doc#文件号码 Document Number EPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position Surcharges Ex 工厂交货 Work/ExFactory F/F 货运代理 Freight Forwarder FAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactor FAK 各种货品 Freight All Kind FAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside Ship FCA 货交承运人 Free Carrier FCL 整柜 Full Container Load Feeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次 FEU 40'柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40' FMC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime Commission FOB 船上交货 Free On Board GRI 全面涨价 General RateIncrease H/C 代理费 Handling Charge HBL 子提单 House B/L I/S 内销售 Inside Sales IA 各别调价 Independent Action L/C 信用证 Letter of Credit Land Bridge 陆桥 LCL 拼柜 Less Than Container Load M/T 尺码吨 Measurement Ton MB/L 主提单 Master Bill Of Loading MLB 小陆桥,自一港到另一港口 Minni Land Bridge Mother Vessel 主线船 MTD 多式联运单据 Multimodal Transport Document N/F 通知人 Notify NVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier O/F 海运费 Ocean Freight OBL 海运提单 OceanB/L OCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点 Overland Continental Point OP 操作 Operation ORC 本地收货费用 Origen Recevie Charges P.

一般都规定租船人负担，即船方不负担装卸，理舱和平舱费条件（FREE IN AND OUT，STOWED，TRIMMED--F.I.O.S.T。）。

This is a language where 'cleave' can mean to cut in half or to hold two halves together; where the simple word 'set' has 126 different meanings as a verb, 58 as a noun, and 10 as a participial adjective; where if you can run fast you are moving swiftly, but if you are stuck fast you are not moving at all; where 'colonel,' 'freight,' 'once,' and 'ache' are strikingly at odds with their spellings.

在英语里，"劈"既可以是指一切为二的意思，又有把两样东西粘合在一起的意思；一个简简单单的"SET"，作动词时，就有126种不同的意思，而作名词用时，又有58个意思，作为分词形容词是，则又有10种意思了；英语里，如果说你跑地快，说明你移动的迅速，但是快这个次在与粘用在一起时，这时的快就不是原来那个意思了；名词colonel、 freight和once则与它们的拼写形成鲜明的对比。

The work up that carries a system integratedly as our country and perfect, relatively fragile in the past highway, waterborne especially marine wait for contemporary carriage means, below the new condition of reforming and opening, grasp opportunity, produce respective advantage, realized rapid development, broke railroad the monopoly position in freight, reasonable billabong partial railroad freight flow, enlarged freight market share, improved composition of market of our country freight, the inevitable result that should say this is modernization of progress of economic progress, society, traffic, but will look from another angle, also mirror taphole road to develop become rigid of logy, mechanism, lack to innovate, the demand that incommensurate socialist market economy expands, from this and contractible, market owns the market share that cause rate drop considerably, what should say these are not traffic development is inevitable, what system of incommensurate socialist market economy leaves the field such as ability of means of system of as politic as railroad oneself development, management, sale, service is normal move have affinity.

随着我国综合运输体系的逐步发展和完善，过去相对薄弱的公路、水运尤其是海运等现代运输方式，在改革开放的新形势下，把握机遇，发挥各自优势，实现了快速的发展，打破了铁路在货运中的垄断地位，合理分流了部分铁路货流，扩大了货运市场份额，改善了我国货运市场结构，应该说这是经济发展、社会进步、交通现代化的必然结果，但是从另一个角度来看，也反映出铁路发展迟缓、机制僵化、缺乏创新，不适应社会主义市场经济发展的需求，由此而造成的市场份额缩小、市场占有率大幅下降，应该说这些并不是交通发展的必然，与铁路自身发展策略、治理体制、营销方式、服务能力等方面不适应社会主义市场经济体制下的正常运行有密切关系。

As Railway Freight Tariff reform is a very sensitive issue, therefore, in the final part of this thesis, input-output analysis theory in the national economic management is used to analyze the impacts of price reform in three aspects: the impacts of Railway Freight Tariff price reform on other industries; the impacts of Railway Freight Tariff price reform on railway itself; the impacts of Railway Freight Tariff price reform on the general price level of society.

由于铁路货物运价改革是个很敏感的问题，因此，本论文在最后一部分运用国民经济管理学上的投入产出分析理论对铁路货物运价改革所产生的影响从三个方面进行了研究：铁路货物运价改革对国民经济其他部门的影响；铁路货物运价改革对铁路货运部门自身的影响；铁路货物运价改革对社会物价总水平的影响。

Asked about the specific schedules and prices of freight forwarding, according to the completion of goods, decide on the specific schedules, fill in the consignment note (BOOKING ORDER, also called the booking) to the freight forwarding, and then, and freight forwarding to confirm whether receive the consignment note, if it is consolidation, freight forwarding after receipt of booking Jincang fax you a notice, you can put the above information on time shipping to the warehouse; if it is the entire cabinet, and other freight to get Class and you will be confirmed after the loading time and address.

询问货代具体的船期和价格，根据货物的完成时间决定具体船期，填写托运单（BOOKING ORDER，也叫订舱单给货代，然后和货代确认是否收到托运单，如果是拼箱，货代收到订舱单后会传真你一份进仓通知书，你可以根据上面的信息按时把货运到仓库；如果是整柜，等货代拿到舱位后会和你确认装货时间，地址等。

This thesis fist researches in the railway freight transportation price formation mechanism, then summarizes the railway freight transportation factors and decision methods. The next analyzes the status and the basic characteristics of the existing system of Railway Freight Tariff, identifies some problems existing in freight prices. This thesis rises the view of reduce the controls of railway freight transportation prices to a certain extant. In the end of this thesis, a Bi-level planning model is set up to reform and optimize the existing railway freight tariff, then gives a analysis based on the heuristic algorithms.

本论文在研究铁路货物运价形成机制的基础上，对铁路货物运价影响因素和制定方法进行了归纳，分析了铁路货物运价体系的现状和基本特点，找出了现行铁路货物运价存在的一些问题，针对这些问题提出适当放松铁路货物运价管制的观点，建立了改革优化现行铁路货物运价的双层规划模型，并给出了基于灵敏度分析的算法。

Based on the analysis of the influence of the external economic environment to the development of freight, it proposed the content and objectives of development; modern information technology, through the analysis of technical characteristics of modern information technology, we research their use in the freight logistics in Inner Mongolia; By analyzing the external environment of freight logistics development, give the development way of freight logistics , and further determine the key technical ways of freight logistics development; Finally, on the basis of applications of modern information technology, research the use of modern information technology in the development of freight logistics and give some relevant policy recommendations.

本文在分析外部经济环境对货运发展影响的基础上，提出货运物流化发展的内涵、表现形式及目标；分析现代信息技术的技术特征，探讨现代信息技术在货运物流中的应用领域；采用SWOT分析法内蒙古货运物流化发展的外部环境，进而提出货运物流化发展的战略，明确内蒙古货运物流化发展的指导思想，提出内蒙古货运物流化的战略定位和主要途径；最后，根据现代信息技术的应用领域，探讨货运物流化发展途径中的主要技术，探讨现代信息技术在货运物流化发展关键技术的应用，并提出相关的政策建议。

Secondly, by analyzing the development speed of freight transportation, the adaptability between the development of freight transportation and the national economic development, the structure of freight transportation, the resources of freight transportation and energy consumption, it comprehensively and systematically scans the development status of Chinese freight transportation, and summarizes the major problems of freight transportation and the non-adaptability of developing way of freight transportation at the present stage.

接着通过分析货物运输发展速度、货物运输发展与国民经济发展的适应性、货物运输结构、货物运输资源、能源消耗状况，全面系统地审视了我国货物运输业发展的当前状态及现行发展方式的不适应性表现，指出了我国货物运输业发展中存在的主要问题及原因。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。