查询词典 freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese painting

In summary, the dissertation makes a profound study of traditional festivals with a new angle, visual field of philosophy and aesthetics, and mainly completes some work as follows: have a deep study of traditional festivals'phenomenon, discover the connotation of traditional festivals; explain the philosophical naissance of traditional festivals, analyze the dual-movement of time and its essential function to the logic process of traditional festivals'naissance; unfold the ontological foundation of traditional festivals, search out headstream of festival feeling which is rhythmized existence and experience of actual life, discuss the mode, character and significance of festival feeling; narrate the changes of traditional festivals in the process of modernization, explore the possible way of traditional festivals'transformation in modern society.

总之，本文从哲学美学这一崭新的视角对中国传统节日进行了深入的理论研究，主要完成了以下几个方面的工作：对传统节日进行了深入的现象描述，挖掘出了传统节日的文化内涵；阐释了传统节日的哲学发生，分析了时间的双重运动对于节日的逻辑生成的本质作用；发掘出了传统节日的存在论根基，寻找到了节日感的源头——节律化存在和实际生活经验，论述了节日感的表现形式、特质及其对于人生的重要意义；阐析了传统节日在现代化进程中发生的变化，探讨了传统节日在现代转型的过程中可能有的出路。

As a result, traditional Chinese painting art symbolic, Freehand, the performance of the basic characteristics.

因而，中国传统绘画艺术具有象征、写意、表现的基本特征。

New Year pictures is freehand gray flutter on the basis of traditional Chinese painting grew up.

扑灰年画是在写意国画的基础上成长起来的。

One of the creative focus is the emphasis of "small freehand brush work", it wields and sprinkles along the drawing, When drawing lotus leaf 、 grass 、 branch and bird, using traditional Chinese painting small liberal style and technique, some withered vigorous 、 some mild 、 are smooth 、 is exquisite.

其中一条创作路子，主要运用&小写意&的挥洒方式：在表现荷叶、草、树枝与鸟儿时，运用中国画的小写意笔法，有的干枯苍劲，有的温润、光滑、细腻。

With further understanding and recognition in art, her painting style was changed continuously, especially breakthrough on artistic method and expressive forms. In 2005, Marta left Spain for Shanghai and was attracted by the purity of the Chinese traditional culture and traditional building materials. On the basis of the original artistic language, she was trying to integrate the Western and Chinese drawing language in terms of the expressive form. Generally, She planned models after modeling language of Western oil painting. Then, she pasted or collaged the traditional materials such as pearl, silk and knitting cloth on the drawing board.

随着对艺术的进一步理解和认知，她的绘画风格不断演变，尤其在艺术手法和表现形式上的突破。2005年，Marta从西班牙来到了上海，被中国传统文化的纯粹性和传统物质材料所吸引，在原有艺术语言的基础上，她试图在表现形式方面将中西方的绘画语言有意进行链接，她通常先用西方油画的造型语言塑型，然后将中国一些传统材料如珍珠、丝绸、针织布料等在画面上进行粘贴和拼贴。

As everyone knows, since the Chinese Government to lift the ban, brought about a turning point to the Chinese, have the Chinese language schools throughout the country in l966, despite being banned, but the friendship between the alumni are still not absolutely continuous with the Chinese culture is still Needless relationship doubt, as a link in the activities of various alumni lifting of the ban after the Chinese, have sprung up, the Chinese Government attaches importance is reflected not only in the highest levels of policy making, but also for the Chinese to take quite open attitude, in such historical conditions , Alumni play a vital role in the major cities and towns are active in the Chinese one by one from the Chinese community organizations to set up non-professional Chorus and Choir, alumni, such as silver will be the enthusiasm of the growing number of aspects, As people on the amateur requirements of the diverse cultural life, especially Chinese singing is still the largest of the fun of life, the choral music as a form of life as an option, the activities carried out by the chorus, not the pursuit of music career the highest ideals, only enriched the cultural life of Chinese amateur in the chorus of collective experience in the art of choral charm problems, temperament, for the building of a harmonious society.

而他们选择了前者， They chose the former，众所周知，自政府解除对华文的禁令，给华人带来了转机，曾经遍布全国的华文学校虽然在l966年被查禁，但校友之间的情谊仍然绵绵不绝、与中华文化的亲缘关系仍是毋庸置疑，以此为纽带，各类校友的活动在华文解禁之后，如雨后春笋般涌现出来，目前政府对于华文的重视不仅体现在最高决策层，还对于华文采取相当开放的态度，在这样的历史条件下，使校友会发挥巨大的作用，当前各大中城市和乡镇中活跃着一个又一个由华人华社组织兴办非专业合唱团和歌咏团、校友会、银会的热情等方面数量日益增长，也随着人们对业余文化生活要求的多样化，尤其唱歌仍然是华人生活中最大的乐趣，把合唱作为音乐艺术的一种形式，生活的一种选择，通过合唱活动的开展，不追求音乐艺术生涯的最高理想，仅仅丰富了华人的业余文化生活，在合唱的集体中感受合唱艺术的魅力，陶冶性情，为构建和谐社会作出贡献。

Firstly, we collected and sorted out the GPS data, established the uniform velocity field for the Chinese mainland and the surrounding regions, and the horizontal deformation field relative to the Eurasia plate; Secondly, we established a motion model for the entire rotation and homogeneous strain of the first and second level blocks in Chinese mainland, analyzed the motion pattern and strain behavior of active blocks in Chinese mainland, as well as the motion pattern of principal fault zones in Chinese mainland; Thirdly, considering the heterogeneity of strain distribution inside a block and supposing that the strain tensor inside the block is the linear function of location, we derived and established an equation for the entire rotation and linear strain of block and a motion model for the entire rotation and linear strain of principal blocks in Chinese mainland; We also calculated the principal strain field and the maximum shear strain field in Chinese mainland and the surrounding regions, analyzed the basic characteristics of strain field in Chinese mainland, as well as the relationship between the spatial distribution of strain field and large tectonic zones; Finally, we established the 2-D geotectonic model and digital model for Chinese mainland and the surrounding regions, calculated the stress field in Chinese mainland and the surrounding regions, and analyzed the basic features of stress field in Chinese mainland and the principal driving force for the motion and deformation in Chinese mainland.

收集整理了已有GPS资料，建立了中国大陆及周边地区统一的速度场以及相对欧亚板块的水平形变场；建立了中国大陆一、二级地块整体旋转与均匀应变的运动模型；分析了中国大陆活动地块的运动状态，应变状态，以及中国大陆主要断裂带的运动状态；考虑到一个块体内部应变张量空间分布的非均匀性，假设块体内部的应变张量是位置的线性函数，推导建立了块体整体旋转与线性应变方程，建立了中国大陆主要地块整体旋转与线性应变的运动模型；计算了中国大陆及周边地区的主应变场与最大剪应变场，分析了中国大陆应变场的基本特征，以及应变场的空间分布与大型构造带的关系；建立了中国大陆及周边地区二维的地质构造模型和数值模型，计算了中国大陆及周边地区的应力场，分析了中国大陆应力场的基本特征以及中国大陆运动、形变的主要驱动力。

The brush pen is sharp, soft and elastic so that Chinese calligraphy and painting is likely to become an art of line. Chinese ink can be diluted and attempered. Moreover, it is neither sticky, nor astringent nor stagnant. These properties make people able to write or paint freely. The paper for Chinese calligraphy and painting, especially rice paper, can absorb Chinese ink of various kinds. It is suitable for calligraphy and painting using brush pen.

其中，毛笔笔锋尖细、质地柔软而富有弹性，这使得中国书画更易成为一种自由表达的线的艺术；松墨和油墨易于稀释和调和，而且不粘、不涩、不滞，可以保持运笔的灵活，并通过墨汁的浓淡变化实现写意的目的；中国书画的用纸具有吸附软笔水墨的特性，不仅适宜于毛笔的书写，也有利于发挥墨的特性。

Her painting style developed and broke through in the manners and forms of expression when she recognized and understand art step by step. Marta was attracted by the traditional culture and the pure of the art material in China when she came to Shanghai from Spain in 2005. She attempted to establish contact of painting between China and the West on the form of expression. She always uses oil painting first then adds the Chinese traditional material such as pearl, silk, and knit goods together.

随着对艺术的进一步理解和认知，她的绘画风格不断演变，尤其在艺术手法和表现形式上的突破。2005年，Marta从西班牙来到了上海，被中国传统文化的纯粹性和传统物质材料所吸引，在原有艺术语言的基础上，她试图在表现形式方面将中西方的绘画语言有意进行链接，她通常先用西方油画的造型语言塑型，然后将中国一些传统材料如珍珠、丝绸、针织布料等在画面上进行粘贴和拼贴。

Nevertheless, my English achievement still look is same Zhang Tu the white paper of candle layer, teacher of at one's convenience above traditional Chinese realistic painting characterized by fine brushwork and close attention to detail is written always is not to leave a mark however.

尽管如此，我的英语成绩仍形同一张涂了蜡层的白纸，任凭老师在上面工笔书写却总是不留痕迹。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。