查询词典 freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese painting

This conference is held by The Chinese Congress of Neurological Surgeons, the Editorial Committees of Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery, Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery, Chinese Journal of Neuro-oncology and Chinese Journal of Neurosurgical Disease Research. The Neurosurgical Sodality of the 3 Northeast Provinces and Neurosurgical Institution of Harbin Medical University (The Department of Neurosurgery of the First Clinical College of Harbin Medical University) are the organizers of the conference.

本次大会是由中国医师协会神经外科医师分会主办、有《中华神经外科杂志》编委会、《中国微侵袭神经外科杂志》编委会、《中国神经肿瘤杂志》编委会、《中华神经外科疾病研究杂志》编委会等参与，由东北三省神经外科医师联谊会和哈尔滨医科大学神经外科研究所暨第一附属医院神经外科承办。

First ,it carry on the demonstration analysis to the efficiency of Chinese stock market , judge present efficiency state , then use relevant analysis technology and T examine law in econometrics to analyze the relevant relationship between split share structure and the efficiency of Chinese stock market , and then ,put qualitative analysis on the reason of low efficiency of Chinese stock market and the uncertainty change of Chinese stock market after reform , to investigate the influence degree on the efficiency of Chinese stock market by split share structure .

第三章为股权分置改革对股票市场效率的影响分析，先对中国股票市场效率进行实证分析，判断中国股票市场目前的效率状况，然后运用计量经济学中的相关分析技术和T检验法，对股权分置制度与中国股票市场的效率进行了相关性分析，再从对中国股票市场低效率的成因、股权分置改革后中国股票市场不确定性变化的定性分析中，考察股权分置改革对中国股票市场效率的影响程度。

In the part of empirical analysis of Chinese IPO first-day return, the difference between existing study and this study is that we use principal components analysis to extract from five factors to construct investors'sentiment index, add it to controled varibles, on which we examine the influence of offering mechanism on IPO first-day return. Moreover, we gather statistics and compare the IPO holding return for lockup period between fixed-price-class offering method and bookbuilding-class offering method, as well as price range between Chinese A-share market and Hongkong stock market, which prvide comprehensive evidence to appraise Chinese IPO bookbuilding mechanism. 2. Compare to the existing literatures which consider discount or allocation, incentive allocation and discount are considered at the same time in optimal mechanism design in this dissertation, and the offering bottom price is introduced to the price range. We investigate the relationship between price range and allocation quantity, and obtain the optimal price range and allocation strategy so that the advantages of independent allocation are reflected. On the other hand, the disadvantages of independent allocation are reflected in the manipulation in case of no restriction on IPO allocation. To distinguish from the existing literatures, bookbuilding mechanism is introduced to the model. We study the allocation strategy adopted by the underwriter in the pooling equilibrium of manipulation. In addition, we analyze the incentive compatibility conditions to which the existence of pooling equilibrium should satisfy and examine some factors'impact on the existence of manipulation.3. In bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, Chinese realistic IPO background is considered and the condition of bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering is added. Divide bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering into sequential hybrid and simultaneous hybrid, and point out that the key points of subscription strategy in the two kinds of hybrid are different. Through modeling and simulation we obtain the impact of institutional investors'subscription strategy on bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, which fill the gap in related research. Moreover, in the part of IPO bookbuilding with over-allotment option, the pricing strategy is divided into hot-IPO strategy and weak-IPO strategy. Take into account the procedure of Chinese IPO with over-allotment option, it presents how the underwriter determines the pricing strategy and what effect it brings to offering price and issue size through modeling and simulation. Therefore, it is instructive as a complement to existing literatures.

此外，对我国A股市场询价发行方式与固定价格发行方式下的IPO锁定期到期时持有收益率、以及我国A股市场与香港市场的询价发行价格区间进行了统计比较，为评价我国IPO市场的询价发行提供了比较全面的依据。2、相比已有文献仅考虑折价和分配中的一种激励措施，本论文在有自主配售权下的机制设计中并用了分配与折价两种激励措施，并且在价格区间的制定中引入发行底价，考察了价格区间与分配量之间的关系，得到最优的价格区间和分配策略，从中体现自主分配权的优点；在有自主分配权下的操纵行为研究中则体现了自主配售权的弊端，与已有文献不同的是，在模型中引入了累计投标询价机制，研究了承销商在混同均衡操纵中采取的分配策略，并对操纵存在的条件进行分析讨论，得出各个因素对混同均衡操纵存在的影响。3、在无自主分配权下的询价发行中，充分考虑了我国实际应用的背景，加入了与固定价格发售混合的条件，并将询价与固定价格混合发行分为序贯与同步两种方式，指出机构投资者在两种情况下申购策略的侧重点各有不同，通过对序贯混合发行方式下的网下累计投标策略以及同步混合发行方式下的资金分配策略的模型建立和数值仿真，考察了机构投资者申购策略对无自主分配权下的询价发行的影响，填补了相关研究文献的空白；在包含超额配售选择权的询价发行中，将发行定价策略分为热销策略和弱销策略，在考虑了我国含超额配售选择权的发行流程下，通过建模以及数值仿真得出承销商会对发行定价策略作出怎样的选取，进而会对新股发行价格、发售数量产生怎样的影响，对目前相关研究的缺乏做出了有益的补充。

The method comprises steps as follows:(1) Chinese herbal medicines are taken and added with purified water for soaking, with the material-to-water ratio of 1:10;(2) the Chinese herbal medicines with the purified water are placed in a microwave heating system; the power of the microwave and the radiation extraction time are controlled;(3) leaching liquor is poured out and put into a centrifuge for centrifugation to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine water extract;(4) polyethersulfone ultrafiltration film is arranged in an ultrafilter; the Chinese herbal medicine water extract is poured into the ultrafilter and placed in a normal pressure type microwave heating system; and (5) the power of the microwave and the radiation extraction time are controlled and the pressure of nitrogen is regulated so as to obtain the purified Chinese herbal medicine water extract.

本发明公开了一种利用微波辐射改善中草药水提液膜超滤过程的方法，该方法由以下步骤完成：(1)取中草药材以1∶10的料液比加入纯净水，浸泡；(2)置于微波加热系统，控制微波功率和辐射提取时间；(3)倾出浸提液；然后用离心机离心得中草药水提液；(4)超滤器内置有聚醚砜超滤膜，将中草药水提液倒入超滤器并置于常压式微波加热系统；(5)控制微波功率和辐射提取时间，调节氮气压力，得到纯化的中草药水提液。

Chinese, I love youBorn in China, long in China, said the Chinese, and Chinese is taught in English in China unexcelled overwhelming times, I, a Chinese, each of one-year-old, each of the year, I a deeper understanding of it, the more love it, I would like to say aloud, Chinese, I love you!

生在中国，长在中国，说的是中国话，教的是汉语，在英语在中国大地上不可一世、铺天盖地的时代，我，一个炎黄子孙，每长一岁，每教一年，我就更深地了解它，就更加热爱它，我要大声地说，汉语，我爱你！

Teacher-Student Double Subject Principle is an important precondition for title selection of Chinese Integrated Learning. II. Feasibility Principle is the value of title selection of Chinese Integrated Learning. III. The combination of multi-subject and uni-subject principle is an unexhausted headspring for title selection of Chinese Integrated Learning. IV. The linguistic nature of title selection target is not only the jumping-off place for title selection of Chinese Integrated Learning, but it is also the end-result for title selection of Chinese Integrated Learning.

本文主要运用文献资料与实例相结合的方法，注重于理论与实践的结合，重点探讨了义务教育阶段语文综合性学习的选题指导原则：第一，师生双主体性原则是语文综合性学习选题的前提；第二，可行性原则是语文综合性学习选题的价值所在；第三，开放性与学科性相结合是语文综合性学习选题的重要规则；第四，选题目标的语文性是语文综合性学习选题的出发点，也是语文综合性学习选题的归宿。

Strokes of a Chinese character is a fundamental Chinese character structure unit , the common 8 kinds fundamental strokes of a Chinese character , in the light of certain pen fall in with a Chinese character importing a Chinese character.

笔划是汉字的基本构造单位，汉字共有8种基本笔划，按照一定的笔顺输入汉字。

I know there are some Hong Kong people and Chinese will pack on paying the kennel that very sincere appearance comes to heel abroad to communicate, but in fact their personalities are extremely bad, they discredit and criticize other people everywhere in the Chinese website of China and Hong Kong, they think you don't understand Chinese, so reckless, and they all beat dog and maltreat dog to be used as disciplinal method, I have already save all the articles that they wrote in China and Hong Kong web site, if you would like to see those information, I will be able to provide, but the content of these articles is in Chinese, you can ask your friend who can understand Chinese and translate for you.

我知道有一些香港人和中国人将在付钱上非常诚实，外表伪装国外犬舍交流，但是实际上他们的人格极其坏，他们在中国和香港的中国网站到处不信并且批评其他人，他们认为你不理解汉语，如此轻率，并且他们全部打狗并且虐待狗被用作训练方法，我有已经保存他们在中国和香港网站写的全部文章，如果你想看那些信息，我能提供，但是这些文章的内容在汉语里，你能问你的朋友谁能理解汉语并且为你翻译。

From this point of view, the writings about the history of aesthetics might be put into two disrelated categories: one is the'intangible or metaphysical'history of aesthetic ideas, such as Chinese Aesthetic History and the Outline of Chinese Aesthetic History in many different versions and another is the'tangible or physical'history of aesthetic artifacts, such as Chinese porcelain, Chinese calligraphy and brush drawings and Chinese bronze utensils in various versions.

以此观之，国内迄今为止的美学史著作，似呈&道&、&器&分流的两种形态：一种是&形而上&的审美思想史，如诸种版本的《中国美学史》、《中国美学史大纲》等；另一种是&形而下&的审美物态史，像诸多版本的《中国陶瓷》、《中国书画》、《中国青铜器》等。

One is the connection between investigable study and middle school Chinese teaching. In this part it shows that it has many resembles on the character of Chinese study and investigable study from the deep anatomy on connotation of investigable study and middle school Chinese teaching of new course idea. Which penetrates investigable study measure in Chinese study is helpful on improving fully Chinese accomplishment of students.

一方面是研究性学习与中学语文教学的关系，在这部分里通过对研究性学习的内涵与理论基础及新课程理念下的中学语文教学的深入剖析，说明语文学习的特点与研究性学习有很多相似之处，在语文学习中渗透研究性学习的学习方式，对于全面提高学生的语文素养十分有益。

However it can often be frust ating for a child when people are unable to pronounce their name.

但它往往可以令人沮丧的一个孩子当人们无法断言他们的名字。

All these compounds were obtained from this genus for the first time. Compound, 4-cumylphenol, was a new nature product.

所有化合物均为首次从本属海藻中分离得到，其中4cumylphenol为新天然产物。