查询词典 freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese painting

In Degas creative life time he keeps on searching new concept in painting, most ...更多important faith for him in painting is lines. He uses multi-layered approach to drawing, which at times resembles the preparation, underpainting and glazing of a traditional oil-painting.

创作中德加还不断的探索更新的绘画技术和技巧，一向重视线条的他不满足于铅笔的黑白线条，他在后期作品中使用大量的色粉笔为画材，如同油画一样反复的色彩线条相交创造出深浅调子和轮廓轻重粗细的层次变化。

Based on his profound mastery of traditional culture and unique insight, and inspired by the structure of points and strokes in both calligraphy and painting, Huang defines the breaking point of \'drawing calligraphy into painting\', and lays the epigraphical foundation of painting and calligraphy.

黄宾虹以深厚的国学底蕴和对书法的独到洞见，从书法与绘画的点画结构中寻找到了&引书入画&的切入点，并从金石学中洗发出篆籒笔法来作为书法、绘画的笔法基础，以笔法正轨校正了以往绘画应用上的用笔舛误。

On the other hand, since literary painting emphasize the value and use of"brush and ink"very much, it almost pushes away the use of the visual language of color, and results in the comparative weakness of color language in literary painting. This directly influences the development of traditional painting color language of Han and Tang Dynasties in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.

另一方面，文人画艺术由于十分强调和重视笔墨语言的价值和作用，在画面中几乎挤掉了色彩的视觉语言性功能，而导致色彩在文人画艺术中的相对萎缩，这直接影响了汉唐时期传统绘画色彩语言在元明清的有效发展。

Strategies and approaches of the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in preventing and treating CKD are:(1) enhance the study of optimized scheme for single entity;(2) accelerate the step of new drug exploitation;(3) augment the study of action mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine in treating CKD;(4) strengthen the study of the mechanism of Chinese crude drug which is poisonous to kidney and its prevention and cure;(5) utilize the systems biology to study the essence of kidney;(6) establish a guideline for integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in prevention and treatment of CKD;(7) preach up the general knowledge of CKD, pay attention to mass screening and early prevention of CKD.

中西医结合防治慢性肾脏病有优势，但也存在不少困惑。中西医结合防治慢性肾脏病的思路和方法是：（1）加强单病种优化方案的研究；（2）加强确有疗效的新药开发研究；（3）加强中医药治疗肾脏病作用机制的研究；（4）加强有毒中药肾损害的机制及防治研究；（5）利用系统生物学的方法，探索中医肾本质的研究；（6）组织编写《慢性肾脏病中西医结合防治指南》；（7）大力宣传，重视普查，早期预防。

Strategies and approaches of the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in preventing and treating CKD are:(1) enhance the study of optimized scheme for single entity;(2) accelerate the step of new drug exploitation;(3) augment the study of action mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine in treating CKD;(4) strengthen the study of the mechanism of Chinese crude drug which is poisonous to kidney and its prevention and cure;(5) utilize the systems biology to study the essence of kidney;(6) establish a guideline for integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in prevention and treatment of CKD;(7) preach up the general knowledge of CKD, pay attention to mass screening and early prevention of CKD.

慢性肾脏病已经成为全球性公共健康问题，其患病率和病死率高，并明显增加心血管疾病的危险性，产生巨额的医疗费用。中西医结合防治慢性肾脏病有优势，但也存在不少困惑。中西医结合防治慢性肾脏病的思路和方法是：（1）加强单病种优化方案的研究；（2）加强确有疗效的新药开发研究；（3）加强中医药治疗肾脏病作用机制的研究；（4）加强有毒中药肾损害的机制及防治研究；（5）利用系统生物学的方法，探索中医肾本质的研究；（6）组织编写《慢性肾脏病中西医结合防治指南》；（7）大力宣传，重视普查，早期预防。

The writer try to show the Chinese style in that work, especially the fugue of it representative the music aesthetics features and the meaning of the culture, and also compared it with European traditional Fugue. The writer concluded that the Chinese style of that work, not only embodied on Chinese traditional pentatonic scale, but also the representative significance of Chinese traditional cultures internally.

论述其中的赋格所体现出的古琴音乐之美学特征与文化内涵，并将其与欧洲传统赋格进行对比分析，得出结论：该作品中的&中国风格&不仅仅体现在中国民族的五声性调式与标题性音乐传统，更在于其内在的中国传统文化的象征意义。

Obviously, in painting language, he has been enlightened from the portrait bricks of the Han Dynasty and the civil rubbing from stone inscriptions, while strengthening the use of the simple tools and the limited media to achieve the maximization of artistic tension. He has abandoned colors and brushwork which always fascinated him in the past, while emphatically featuring the connotation of the cross-smear between notch and paint in order to suggest that the historical and substantial abrasion cannot destroy the certain spirit of our nation it abstemiously describes one seemingly veiled allegory in the passionate portray that seems calm and incisive.

显然，在绘画语言上，他是从汉画象砖石及民间碑帖中得到启发，强化运用简单的工具和有限的媒材，来达到艺术张力的最大化体现，他放弃了先前一贯着迷的色彩和笔触，而着重表现着刻痕与颜料交错涂敷的内涵，从中提示历史和物质的磨损，依然不能摧折我们这个民族的某种精神--它在看似冷静而锋利的激情刻画中，被节制地叙述为一个看似隐晦的寓言。

In the oil painting language research area, the brushwork always is an important topic which the artist cannot be avoided.

在油画语言的研究领域中，笔触一直是艺术家不可回避的一个重要的课题。

Besides the colors and brushwork, she is also very lyrical in the composition of her painting and her representation of nature.

这种绘画性是和她的生命历程，对自在的感觉融为一体的，她的画面，除了颜色和用笔以外，她的构图和表现自然的方式也是非常抒情的。

There is the impression of fine brushwork, but also has cloth paste painting style.

有工笔之观感，又具有布糊画之风格。

You can do some assertiveness training.

你可以进行一些自信训练。

We were well on the path to making a rear-wheel-drive global platform," says Mays."

我们正致力于建立一个后轮驱动的平台，"Mays这样说道。"