查询词典 free rider

Donative institutions deserve a tax subsidy because the public's support signals their worth, and the free-rider tendency that affects all giving assures the need for an additional, shadow subsidy.

捐赠性机构应当得到税收优惠，因为公众的支持表明它们应得，且有关所有赠与的受赠人倾向也证明大有必要需要一二外的暗地补贴优惠。

Create and play your own bike tracks in this sequel to the popular Free Rider Game!

创建并在其中发挥自己的续集自行车径，骑士流行的免费游戏！

Finally, two applications of the consensus value are given: one is for oligopoly games in partition function form and the other is about participation incentives in free-rider situations.

最后给出了两个一致认可值的应用：一个是联盟结构中的寡占博奕，一个是关于搭便车者的激励。

However, due to minds of free-rider for farmers, as well as the lack of expression preferences and rational economic man assumptions, taking into account efficiency and equity in the rural sports suboptimal supply of public goods model seems to be a reasonable choice.

但由于搭便车心理以及我国农民缺乏显示偏好及理性"经济人"假设前提，兼顾效率与公平的农村体育公共产品次优供给似乎成为合理选择。

The paper use basic concept of externalitites, public goods, free rider and market failure from public choice theory, clarify the maximum characteristic of the Conversion of Cropland to Forest Project is semipublic goods.

文章运用公共选择理论中的外部性、公共商品、免费搭车、市场失灵等基本概念，阐述了退耕还林工程是准公共商品。

On the other hand, paralleling the three phases of cooperative course, chamber of commerce that uses its advantage of information, means of analogous repeated games and stage of relating games can reduce or wipe out the free rider that emerges in the cooperation course by concerting action. It contributes the process of cooperation favorably. Moreover, it leads to enterprise cooperation and avoids the dilemma.

而对应于合作过程的三个阶段，商会的信息优势、类重复博弈机制和关联博弈平台，使其能通过协调行动来减少甚至消灭企业在合作过程中各个阶段的搭便车行为，从而使企业合作过程得以顺利进行，进而起到规避困境、促进合作的作用。

Nevertheless, industry concentration is likely to affect its ability to overcome the free rider problem.

不过，业浓度可能影响其能力克服搭便车问题。

Explain what a free rider is and how that concept is related to environmental law.

解释什么是坐享其成并且那个概念怎么与环境法有关。

The results show that punishment not only reflects the cooperators' negative emotions towards the free rider but also it can amend the cost and benefit of the free rider in order to promote the possibility for cooperation.

惩罚的存在一方面体现了合作者对于搭便车者自发的负面情感，另一方面它可以修正搭便车者的成本和收益从而增加合作的可能性。

FREE RIDER PROBLEM:INDIVIDUALS RELUNTANCE TO CONTRIBUTE VOLUNTARILY TO THE SUPPORT OF PUBLIC GOODS REFERRED AS THE FREE RIDER PROBLEM.

免费搭车问题，个人只享受好处而不做出贡献，大意是如此了，我是活该，最近忙着考试，BLOG疏于打理，人来的越来越少也是我活该，免费搭车者不是那么好当的，要天时地利人和，有得必有失，半个月之后，收回失地。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。