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A simple two step precipitation method was used to investigate the effect of Mg(superscript 2+) instead of Ca(superscript 2+) on fractionation of soybean glycinin and β-conglycinin. Compositional and physicochemical properties of the resulting protein fractions were characterized.

使用一种简单的两步沉淀方法研究了Mg(上标 2+)和Ca(上标 2+)对大豆球蛋白及β-伴球蛋白级分分级的影响，并对所得产品的某些理化性质进行了表征。

Significantly genotypic differences and great variations were detected in grain β-amylase activity,β-glucan and protein fraction contents. The largest variation and highest average value of β-amylase activity were found in Hangzhou 2006-2007, while the trend of coefficient of variation was opposite to the mean content of β-glucan over different environments. Hordein content had the highest correlation coefficient with β-amylase activity among four protein fractions.

研究结果表明：籽粒β-淀粉酶活性、β-葡聚糖和蛋白组分含量均存在显著的基因型差异；杭州2006-2007年度种植条件下的β-淀粉酶活性均值和变异幅度最高，且β-淀粉酶活性和β-葡聚糖含量的变异系数和变化趋势恰好相反；4种蛋白质组分中，醇溶蛋白含量与β-淀粉酶活性呈显著正相关。

Objective: To study the chemical constituents from the active fractions against HIV in vitro, a crude ethanolic extract of Illicium simonsii.

目的：研究野八角Illicium simonsii乙醇粗提物中显示抗艾滋病毒活性部位的化学成分。

Objective: To study the chemical constituents from the active fractions against HIV in vitro, a crude ethanolic extract of Illicium simonsii.

中文摘要：目的：研究野八角Illicium simonsii乙醇粗提物中显示抗艾滋病毒活性部位的化学成分。

Intracortical hemorrhage injury in rats:relationship between blood fractions and brain cell death［J］.

脑出血急性期患者血肿周围细小动脉的病理观察［J］。

Intracortical hemorrhage injury in rats:relationship between blood fractions and brain cell death［J］.

高血压脑出血血肿周围血脑屏障超微结构的观察［J］。

Several anti-tumor cell lines and carbonic anhydrase Ⅱ model were established. More than 10000 compounds and extracts from plants were screened using these models and about 10 compounds showed strong inhibitory activities. Two species of plants Inula helianthus-aquatica and Saussurea deltoidea were chosen to investigate chemical and bioactivity constituents based on the results of screening of extracts and fractions. 58 compounds were isolated and identified from these two plants, 6 compounds were found to be new and 14 compounds showed anti-tumor activities. We also studied the anti-tumor mechanism of the compound bigelovin isolated from Inula helianthus-aquatica. Bigelovin was found with apoptotic activity against cell line U266 by lowering the amount of important transcription factor E2F-1 which inhibits the cell cycle at G0/G1 stage. Docking study on 7 natural new phenolic inhibitors of CA Ⅱ and 3D-QSAR study on 61 sulfonamide inhibitors of CA Ⅱwere also investigated. The calculated results were in good correlation with experimental results.

基于以上两种重要疾病和研究组方向，本论文工作开展了多个肿瘤细胞株和碳酸酐酶Ⅱ靶标模型的建立和筛选工作，累计筛选1万多个/次样品，发现10余个活性较强化合物；从粗提取物筛选结果中选取两种抗肿瘤活性强的菊科植物水朝阳旋覆花(Inula helianthus-aquatica)和三角叶凤毛菊进行了系统化学和活性成分研究，分离鉴定了58个化合物，发现6个新化合物和14个抗肿瘤活性化合物；通过合作对水朝阳旋覆花中活性较强的bigelovin进行了抗肿瘤作用机制研究，发现它可能是通过降低G2期重要的转录因子E2F-1，致使细胞周期阻滞在G0/G1期，引起多发性骨髓瘤U266细胞凋亡；开展了7个新的天然酚类CAⅡ抑制剂的对接研究和61个合成的系列磺酰胺类CAⅡ抑制剂的3D-QSAR分析，结果表明计算与实验一致。

Then, the whole herb of Juncus effusus was extracted with 95% ethanol. The ethanolic extract was further separated with petroether, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol in turn to give four fractions.

用95%乙醇提取制备了总提取物，然后将总提物用石油醚、氯仿、乙酸乙酯、甲醇依次萃取，分成极性大小不同的部位，通过药理活性筛选后确定了有效部位为乙酸乙酯部分。

The latices were stable ,thixotropic and monodisperse .The particle sizes range from 192 to 94 nm depending on the acrylamide fractions. The Hofmann reactions of these latices were carried out to introduce primary amines on the particle surface.

由于一直以来，丙烯酰胺-苯乙烯的共聚物胶乳只能用于制备两性胶乳，为了得到较高的胺化度，我们对不同单体配比的丙烯酰胺-苯乙烯共聚物胶乳进行Hofmann反应，探讨了丙烯酰胺在单体中所占的比例对Hofmann反应的影响。

The fractions of Ligroine and chloroform part of the the EtOH extraction were isolated and purified by column chromatography on silica gel and Sephadex LH 20 and recrystallization. Their structures were studied by using UV, IR, H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and MS, techniques.

运用硅胶、Sephadex LH-20柱色谱等方法对芫花乙醇提取物的石油醚及氯仿萃取部分进行化学成分研究，并利用UV、IR、1HNMR、13CNMR、MS等光谱技术鉴定其化学结构。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。