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The whole-rock major element and REE trends are broadly consistent with fractional crystallization dominated by clinopyroxene, amphibole and accessory minerals.

中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所岩石圈演化国家重点实验室和矿产资源研究重点实验室，北京 100029

The content of major elements, such as Fe, Mg, Ca and Al, and trace elements, such as Ti, Sr, Ni, Cr and Co, is linearly correlated to that of SiO2, which suggests that the different volcanic rocks in the basin should be the product of fractional crystallization of congenetic magmas. The parental magma may be generated by the partial melting of an enriched mantle wedge formed by the metasomatism of slab-derived fluids in an active continental margin tectonic setting.

FeO、MgO、CaO、Al2O3、TiO2等主元素和Sr、Ni、Cr、Co等微量元素的含量与SiO2含量呈明显的线性相关关系，表明该区火山岩可能是同源岩浆分异的产物，岩石形成於活动大陆边缘的构造环境，并由遭受消减板块流体交代的富集地幔楔部分熔融而形成。

The models were simulated by Visual Basic program, and provided for separation of enantiomers by countercurrently fractional extraction with hollow fiber membrane.

运用Visual Basic程序，对数学模型进行模拟；同时通过对数学模型模拟，对中空纤维膜O／W逆流分级手性萃取的操作参数进行优化。

This thesis studies the volcanic tectono-petrofacies, petrology, mineralogy, geochemistry, isotopic chronology, stratum and high-precision SHRIMP zircon U-Pb datings of the Mt.Yandangshan volcano-intrusive complex, and concludes that: Yandangshan volcanic rock units belong to high-K calc-alkaline acid rock associations, mainly ryholitic and trachytic dacitic in composition. They have A/CNK values of 0.9-1.2 (i.e., aluminium saturation and supersaturation), enriched LREE and LILEs and depleted HFSE. Their 8Eu values are 0.11-0.32, indicating a evident fractional evolution of plagioclase crystallization. Their ∑REE varied very limitedly,(87~Sr/(86)Sri ratios and eNd values are 0.7086～0.7095 and -10.20～-9.96 for volcanic rocks, and 0.7087~0.7095 and -7.6～6.92 for the central intrusive facies syenite, which means that all the igneous rocks from Mt. Yandangshan are evolutional products of magmas with the same source, and that they derived mainly from crust, but mixed with mantle components.

本文从火山构造岩相学、岩石学、矿物学、地球化学、同位素年代学、地层学等方面出发，同时结合高精度SHRIMP锆石U-Pb定年，对雁荡山火山岩进行了系统的研究，确定雁荡山火山岩为一套以流纹质和粗面英安质为主体的高钾钙碱性酸性岩石组合，A/CNK值集中在0.9～1.2之间，为铝饱和或铝过饱和类型；富轻稀土元素和大阳离子亲石元素、相对亏损高场强元素：负铕异常明显，δEu值为0.11～0.32，表明岩浆经历了以斜长石为主的强烈结晶分异作用：岩石样品的∑REE变化有限，火山岩样品的~(87Sr/~(86)Sr_i为0.7086～0.7095，εNd为-10.20～-9.96，中央侵入体石英正长岩~(87Sr/~(86)Sr_i为0.7087～0.7095，εNd为-7.6～-6.92，表明它们是同源岩浆分异演化的产物，物质来源主要为陆壳，但有地幔物质参与。

Demandable market-oriented system will replace fractional planned system,competitive system will replace equalitarianis m,economic system,which is public ownership system as leading role and diversesectors of the economy will be developed with the public ownerˉship system,will replace the unitarily system of the ownership.

以需求为导向的市场机制必将代替传统的计划体制，以优胜劣汰为本质特征的竞争机制必将代替平均主义，以公有制为主体，多种经济成份共同发展的经济制度必将代替单一的所有制。

A REE partition simulation suggests that the Tianzhushan intermediate rocks can be generated by partial melting, in coupling with fractional crystallization, of dioritic gneiss which is similar in chemical compositions to the mafic rocks in the lower crust in North Dabie; partial melting of intermediate grey gneiss which is similar in chemical compositions to the middle crust in North Dabie can generate the Tianzhushan felsic rocks.

REE配分的定量模拟计算结果表明，与基性下地壳相似的北大别基性闪长质片麻岩部分熔融并经过结晶分异能够形成与天柱山中性岩类似的稀土元素组成，而与中性地壳相似的北大别中性灰色片麻岩部分熔融能够形成与天柱山花岗岩类似的稀土元素组成。

A series of polyether based polyurethaneurea aqueous dispersions with well-defined hard segments were prepared by fractional steps with polyether polyol, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, dimethylolpropionic acid, 1,4-butanediol, isophorone diisocyanate and ethylenediamine.

以二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯、二羟甲基丙酸、1，4-丁二醇、异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯和乙二胺为硬段，聚醚多元醇为软段，通过分子设计采用分步合成法，制备了具有规整硬段和良好分散性能的聚醚型聚氨酯脲水分散液。

A series of polyether based polyurethaneurea aqueous dispersions with well-defined hard segment s were prepared by fractional steps with polyether polyol, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate,dimethylolpropionic acid,1,4-butanediol,isophorone diisocyanate and ethylenediamine.

以二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯、二羟甲基丙酸、1，4-丁二醇、异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯和乙二胺为硬段，聚醚多元醇为软段，通过分子设计采用分步合成法，制备了具有规整硬段和良好分散性能的聚醚型聚氨酯脲水分散液。

By utilizing the character of dissymmetrical fractional fourier transform and combine the algorithm advantage of space domain and frequency domain,it presents a blind image watermarking algorithm.

结合空间域和变换域算法特点，利用不对称分数傅立叶变换的特性，提出了一种图象盲水印算法。

To assess the dosimetric difference and inter-fractional variation of balloon setup, the paired Student t-test was used.

用成对样本t检定评估剂量分布差异及分次治疗间摄护腺的位移误差。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。